What is the function of the culture methods and matters needing attention of Ivy

Ivy is green all the year round. No matter how low the temperature is in winter, it will not die. What is the effect of planting ivy at home? What is the method of raising ivy?

Ivy culture methods and matters needing attention:

1 the temperature should be suitable. Ivy is more warm in habit, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃-25 ℃, so it is best to keep it indoors. And attention should be paid to the circulation of air and the suitability of temperature in summer, and the lowest temperature should be kept at 5 ℃ in winter. Of course, it can generally be kept at 10 ℃.

(2) the illuminance should be moderate. Only in this way can we ensure that the leaves are consistent in shape and bright in color. But also avoid direct glare, because too much bright light can cause sunburn.

(3) watering should be appropriate. In the growing season to see dry and wet (that is, do not let the basin soil too wet, also can not be too dry), if too much water will have rotten roots and fallen leaves. Especially in winter, the temperature is on the low side, so it is especially necessary to control watering, as long as the basin soil is a little moist.

(4) reasonable fertilization. When cultivating ivy at home, the basin soil can be made of rotten leaves or charcoal soil mixed with 4 river sand and a small amount of bone powder, and thin pancake fertilizer and water can be applied once in 2 to 3 weeks in the growing season. General summer and winter do not apply fertilizer, fertilization should also be careful not to choose to apply nitrogen fertilizer. When fertilizing, we should also be careful not to defile the leaves, so as not to cause the leaves to scorch.

Note:

Avoid too much sunlight and be accurate about the temperature. And reasonable construction, so that it can be guaranteed to flourish.

What is the function of ivy:

1. The beautiful meaning of youth and youth

Speaking of ivy, you will think of a patch of green plants and ivory towers that represent knowledge. The university consortium of top American universities and the largest number of Rhode scholarship winners in the United States is called the Ivy League. When it comes to ivy, we think of words such as youth, youth, hope and vitality, not only the emerald green of its appearance, but also the flower words that people give it infinite youth. as if it only belongs to young people and their time, and their pure friendship and love when they are on campus.

two。 Healthy and environmentally friendly ornamental plants

Ivy is most commonly used in outdoor walls or courtyards, or in indoor hanging baskets, wherever they are full of vitality, climbing like geckos and extending like cobwebs. We see a green every late spring and summer. Its leaves like maple leaves, every florescence will also open yellowish white flowers, very beautiful and fresh, it has become a popular green ornamental plant. Whether in the outdoor environment or indoor can bring a green, bring hope, especially in the indoor is very pleasing to the eye of the green plant, can play a role in decoration and beautification, can improve the natural force and freshness of the host's living environment. And it is also a very healthy and environmentally friendly ornamental plant, ivy can purify indoor air, effectively remove indoor trichloroethylene, sulfur hydrogen, benzene, phenol, hydrogen fluoride and ether, bringing great benefits to human health. Ivy can effectively resist the carcinogens in nicotine. Through the tiny pores in the leaves, ivy can absorb harmful substances and convert them into harmless sugars and amino acids.

3. It has good medicinal value.

Ivy also has a very good medicinal value, it can be used as a single traditional Chinese medicine, it can clear heat and remove fire, it can protect the liver of the human body, reduce the pain of body parts, and eliminate swollen pustules. It has a good role in disinfection and sterilization. In addition, ivy also has a good cosmetic effect, can tighten the skin to eliminate edema.

The role of ivy in breeding methods are introduced here, like friends, hurry to raise a pot, to their own home for a change of environment.

The function and efficacy of Ivy Culture methods and matters needing attention of Ivy

Planting more green plants at home is a good choice, which can not only decorate the home, but also improve indoor air quality. Many plants also have the function of absorbing harmful gases, and ivy is one of them. The following editor will introduce the breeding methods and matters needing attention of ivy here, hoping to help you understand how to raise ivy.

The function and efficacy of Ivy:

The beautiful meaning of youth:

Speaking of ivy, people will think of green plants and ivory towers that represent knowledge. Famous American universities are called the Ivy League. When it comes to ivy, we think of words such as youth, youth, hope and vitality, not only the emerald of its appearance, but also the flower words that people give it infinite youth. it seems that it only belongs to young people and their time and their pure friendship and love on campus.

Healthy and environmentally friendly ornamental plants:

Ivy is most commonly used in outdoor walls or courtyards, or in indoor hanging baskets, wherever they are as vigorous as geckos, climbing like cobwebs, and we see a green article every late spring and summer. Its leaves like maple leaves, every florescence will also open yellowish white flowers, very beautiful and fresh, it has become a popular green ornamental plant. Whether in the outdoor environment or indoor can bring a green, bring hope, especially in the indoor is very pleasing to the eye of the green plant, can play a role in decoration and beautification, can improve the host's living environment of the natural force and freshness. And it is also a very healthy and environmentally friendly ornamental plant, it can not only green the environment, but also purify the air, absorb indoor waste and release oxygen through photosynthesis and many other functions. It is a good plant that absorbs formaldehyde.

It has good medicinal value:

Ivy also has a good medicinal value, it can be used as a single traditional Chinese medicine, it can clear heat and remove fire for the human liver has a good protective nourishing effect, reduce the pain of body parts can also eliminate swollen pustules have a good role in disinfection and sterilization. In addition, ivy also has a good cosmetic effect, can tighten the skin to eliminate edema.

The culture method of ivy:

Culture methods of Ivy 1. Transplanting

When potted, we should pay attention to shading in summer and overwintering in winter. Keep the basin soil moist during the growing period, do not be too dry, and pay attention to ventilation. Thin and dilute fertilizer should be applied 2-3 times a year; if too much fertilizer is applied, the graceful characteristics of the plant will be lost. When planting, heavy pruning should be done to promote branching. After that, a proper pruning will be carried out every spring to truncate the main vine to control its overgrowth. Pay attention to ambient ventilation at ordinary times.

Culture methods of Ivy 2. Soil

Ivy is not strict on the soil, resistant to barren, like moist, loose, fertile sandy soil, avoid saline-alkaline soil. Generally use fertile loose soil as pot substrate, such as garden soil and rotten leaf soil mixed in the same amount, or mixed with rotten leaf soil, peat soil and fine sandy soil with a small amount of base fertilizer, or by pastoral soil, plant ash and a small amount of base fertilizer, plant ash can not only keep the potted soil loose and breathable, but also have more potash to meet the growth of ivy. It can also be cultivated with water moss alone.

The culture method of ivy 3. Light

Ivy is a typical negative vine, which is resistant to dampness and can grow in full light. Can be cultivated in bright rooms for a long time. In a dark room, it can grow well as long as it is supplemented with light. It grows well in warm and humid climate and is not resistant to cold.

When a large number of branches and leaves sprout in spring, regardless of their flowers, leaves and green leaves should be placed in the sun and receive sufficient light, so that the branches and leaves will be luxuriant and sturdy. Usually should be placed in diffuse light, in order to make the leaf color thick green and shiny, flower and leaf varieties in the shaded environment, the leaf color is more beautiful. The extreme summer heat must be kept in a cool and ventilated place.

Culture methods of Ivy 4. Watering

Be most careful under the plum rain and the high temperature in summer. The ivy placed outdoors during the rainy season should be poured out as soon as there is stagnant water in the basin, so as not to stain and rot the roots for a long time. The high ambient temperature in summer is disadvantageous to the growth of ivy, and the growth is stagnant above 30 ℃, so foliar sprinkler irrigation should be used. If there is insufficient water, the base of the plant is easy to lose leaves, and too much watering is easy to cause rotten roots. You can choose to water early in the morning or in the evening, lest there is a big difference between soil temperature and water temperature, causing adverse injury to the root system, and finally causing the plant to wither and die.

Winter into the greenhouse for the winter, indoor to maintain the humidity of the air, not too dry, but the basin soil should not be too wet. When transplanting, pay attention to let its roots carry soil, so that it is easy to survive.

Culture methods of Ivy 5. Pest control

Strengthening ventilation can reduce the occurrence of insect pests. Aphids often occur in ivy in spring, and red spiders, shell insects and mites are also easy to occur under the conditions of high temperature, dryness and poor ventilation, so they should be sprayed as soon as possible.

Summer muggy climate, prone to insect pests, mainly shell insects, especially on the back of leaves and petioles, strengthen ventilation, can reduce the occurrence of insect pests. If there are few pests, you can use an old toothbrush to clean it with soapy water. In the case of many pests, it can be sprayed with 40% omethoate 800 times solution, once every 7 days, 2 to 3 times in a row.

Points for attention in Ivy Culture:

1. The temperature should be suitable. Ivy likes warmth, and the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃-25 ℃. It is afraid of heat and is not resistant to cold. Therefore, when placed in indoor maintenance, we should pay attention to ventilation and cooling in summer, and the room temperature in winter should be kept above IO-C, and the lowest should not be less than 5 ℃.

2. Rational fertilization. In order to cultivate ivy in the family, the basin soil should be composed of Sichuan rotten leaves or charcoal soil mixed with river sand and a small amount of bone powder, and thin pancake fertilizer and water should be applied once every 2-3 weeks in the growing season. Do not apply fertilizer in summer and winter. Do not apply nitrogen fertilizer when fertilizing, otherwise, the patterns and patches on the leaves of mosaic varieties will fade to green. The ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be 1% and 1%. During the peak growing season, the leaves are sprayed with 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate once or twice, which will make the leaves look more beautiful. However, attention should be paid to avoid contaminating the leaves when applying liquid fertilizer, so as not to cause the leaves to scorch.

3. The light should be moderate. Ivy is light-loving and shade-tolerant. Under semi-light conditions, the internodes are shorter, the leaf shape is the same, and the leaf color is bright, so it is appropriate to culture in a bright indoor light. If you can put outdoor shade for a period of time in spring and autumn, so that you can see more sunshine in the morning and evening, then the vitality will be exuberant and the leaves will be green. However, we should pay attention to prevent the direct light, otherwise it is easy to cause sunburn.

4. Proper watering. Watering in the growing season should be dry and wet, and the basin soil should not be too wet, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten roots and fallen leaves. The room temperature is low in winter, especially to control watering and keep the basin soil slightly wet. The northern winter climate is dry, it is best to spray Duchuan once a week with water close to room temperature, in order to maintain air humidity, the plant appears alive, the leaf color is green and shiny.

In order to do a good job in ivy culture, we will operate in accordance with the ivy culture methods and matters needing attention introduced above. I hope it will be helpful for you to understand how ivy is raised.

Culture methods and matters needing attention of Ivy

Ivy habitually like warm, shady environment, avoid direct sunlight, but like sufficient light, cold resistance, strong resistance, lax requirements on soil and water, neutral and slightly acidic for the best. Morphological characteristics and uses perennial evergreen woody vines. Climbing growth, the stem can reach more than 20 meters, with attached roots and scales on the twigs. The leaves have two forms: one is the triangular or hastate-shaped leaf on the sterile branch, entire or with three lobes, and the other is the lanceolate leaf on the fertile branch, the entire margin and the petiole is slender. Ivy is a large indoor potted plant, which is generally used to decorate a wide living room and study. Many friends are more concerned about how ivy can be cultivated. Next, Xiaoqi will tell you how to cultivate ivy and matters needing attention.

Ivy culture method

Ivy, negative vines, the general southern climate can be very good culture of ivy. It is often cultivated by the roadside, on the walls of houses, in the courtyard, etc.

1, temperature: ivy likes warmth, the suitable temperature for growth is 20 ℃-25 ℃, afraid of heat, not resistant to cold. Therefore, when placed in indoor maintenance, attention should be paid to ventilation and cooling in summer, and the room temperature should be kept above 10 ℃ in winter, and the lowest should not be less than 5 ℃.

2. Light: ivy likes light and is more resistant to shade. Under semi-light conditions, the internodes are shorter, the leaf shape is consistent, and the leaf color is bright, so it is appropriate to culture in a place with bright internal light. If you can put outdoor shade for a period of time in spring and autumn, so that you can see more sunshine in the morning and evening, then the vitality will be exuberant and the leaves will be green. However, we should pay attention to prevent the direct light, otherwise it is easy to cause sunburn. Although it is a shade plant, it is more exotic and its leaves are more favored by light. Therefore, people who like to cultivate flowers and plants generally raise them in half-light conditions. It is recommended to put it in a place with enough light indoors. Proper shading is carried out in summer. In the spring and autumn season, it is best to suggest light in the morning and evening, and then shade in other periods.

3. Watering: watering in long season should be dry and wet, and the basin soil should not be too wet, otherwise it is easy to cause rotten roots and fallen leaves. The room temperature is low in winter, especially to control watering and keep the basin soil slightly wet. If the climate in northern China is dry in winter, it is best to spray Duchuan with water close to room temperature once a week to maintain air humidity, then the plant will look alive and the leaves will be green and shiny. Watering with humidity is the secret of breeding ivy evergreen. First of all, the soil cultivated during the guarantee period should not be too wet or too dry. It is recommended that the soil should not be dry or wet. The watered flowers are dry and watered.

4. Fertilization: Ivy is cultivated at home, and the basin soil should be composed of Sichuan rotten leaves or charcoal soil mixed with river sand and a small amount of bone powder, and thin pancake fertilizer and water should be applied once every two or three weeks in the growing season. Do not apply fertilizer in summer and winter. Do not apply nitrogen fertilizer when fertilizing, otherwise, the patterns and patches on the leaves of mosaic varieties will fade to green. The ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be 1% and 1%. During the peak growing season, the leaves are sprayed with 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate once or twice, which will make the leaves look more beautiful. However, attention should be paid to avoid contaminating the leaves when applying liquid fertilizer, so as not to cause the leaves to scorch. Ivy fertilizers do not care much, and it is generally recommended to provide some fertilizers for nutrition in the early stages of growth. Fertilization is not recommended in summer and winter. After flowering, it can provide appropriate fertilizers for next year's flowering.

5, pruning should be timely: when the seedlings grow to a certain height, they should pay attention to pick the heart in time to promote its multi-branching, and the plant shape will appear plump. 6. Potted plants should set up pillars: in order to make them grow upward, add infinite interest to the beautification of the bedroom space, or make a hanging basin cultivation, the soft branches and vines naturally droop and float, chic to the extreme, and blend into the pleasant enjoyment of evergreen throughout the four seasons. Therefore is the modern living room, the use trial, will perform the plug and so on the place rare Chui Teng Guan Ye Jiapin. The basin is usually changed every one or two years.

Matters needing attention in Ivy Culture

Breeding ivy, in fact, the general extensive cultivation can be. However, in order to make it evergreen, we also need to pay attention to some things. When it is hot in summer, it is recommended not to be placed in strong sunlight. Put it in a ventilated place during the day and pour some water on the leaves to lower the temperature. The most important thing is to avoid fertilization, otherwise the leaves will turn yellow under the action of high temperature. In the rainy season, farming in the south is easy to cause stagnant water because of too much watering. In general, watering is reduced as much as possible in this season. Then you can avoid rotting roots.

1. Ivy cultivation and management is simple and extensive, but it needs to be planted in the place where the soil is moist and the air is well ventilated.

2. Maintain in the shade in summer and put it in the greenhouse in winter. Keep the humidity of the air indoors, not too dry, but the basin soil should not be too wet.

3. Pay attention to the control of diseases and insect pests.

The main diseases are algal leaf spot, anthracnose, bacterial leaf rot, leaf spot, root rot, blight and so on. The damage of leaf roller borer, shell worm and red spider is more serious.

Prevention and control methods: first, remove the dead branches and leaves in late autumn or early spring and cut off the diseased branches and leaves in time and burn them; second, spray 65% zinc 600 times before the disease to protect; third, reasonable fertilization and watering, pay attention to ventilation and light;

Propagation method of Ivy

1. Seed propagation

Ivy seed reproduction, as long as it refers to fruit ripe harvest, stacking after ripening, soaking and kneading, ghost seeds washed and dry, can be sowed, can also block wet sand storage, the following spring sowing, sowing after sowing soil 1cm, cover grass moisturizing. The seedlings were unearthed and shaded in a shed, and large seedlings were cultivated after transplanting or fixing seedlings in the spring of the second year.

2. Pry propagation

The method of ivy pry propagation is to use twigs with air roots to survive most in the growing season, close with plastic film arch shed after insertion, and shade to keep the space temperature 80% Mel 90%, but the bed soil should not be too wet so as not to rot the cuttings. It will take about 30 days to take root.

3. Striping propagation

The practice of ivy striping propagation is carried out in spring and autumn, using wavy striping method, after the buried part is cut around, it is very easy to take root, which is a relatively simple propagation method.

The value of Ivy

1. Ornamental and eye-pleasing

Ivy is most commonly used in outdoor walls or courtyards, or in indoor hanging baskets, wherever they are as vigorous as geckos, climbing like cobwebs, and we see a green article every late spring and summer. Its leaves like maple leaves, every florescence will also open yellowish white flowers, very beautiful and fresh, it has become a popular green ornamental plant. Whether in the outdoor environment or indoor can bring a green, bring hope, especially in the indoor is very pleasing to the eye of the green plant, can play a role in decoration and beautification.

2. Fresh air

It can improve the natural force and freshness of the host's living environment. And it is also a very healthy and environmentally friendly ornamental plant, it can not only green the environment, but also purify the air, absorb indoor waste gas and release oxygen through photosynthesis and many other functions.

3. Medicinal value

Ivy also has a good medicinal value, it can be used as a single traditional Chinese medicine, it can clear heat and remove fire for the human liver has a good protective nourishing effect, reduce the pain of body parts can also eliminate swollen pustules have a good role in disinfection and sterilization. In addition, ivy also has a good cosmetic effect, can tighten the skin to eliminate edema.