Producing area and price of myrtle planting technology
Myrtle's fruit is also very good-looking, but also can open beautiful flowers, so attractive myrtle how to plant it? What are the precautions in the process of planting? Where is Myrtle from? How much does it cost per jin?
Myrtle planting techniques:
1. Seed collection of myrtle planting
The myrtle fruit is edible and contains dozens of seeds. when the berries are dark purple in autumn, it shows that the fruit is fully ripe and can be picked on a sunny day. After harvest, it is directly rubbed by hand to remove the pulp, retain the seeds or pile up for 2-3 days, rinse and filter the seeds with clean water, and then dry indoors to be sown. The weight of 1000 seeds is 90.11g.
2. Selection and preparation of myrtle planting nursery
1) nursery site selection
Nursery land should choose slightly higher terrain, good drainage and irrigation, sandy loam to light loam, slightly acidic soil, can also be mixed with rotten leaf topsoil + solid soil + river sand according to the ratio of (4:4:2).
2) preparation of nursery land
Land preparation: land preparation mainly includes cutting miscellaneous, cleaning, turning over, crushing soil, leveling land, improving soil, allocating nutritious soil and so on. Make a bed: make a nursery bed with a width of about 1m to 1.2m and different lengths. During soil preparation, grass roots, stones and other soil intrusions are picked up clean, and the soil on the bed surface is kept fine and flat.
Seedbed disinfection: after making the seedbed, the soil must be disinfected and carried out one week before sowing. That is, within one week before sowing, the seedling bed was sterilized with 500x potassium permanganate solution or 500x chlorothalonil solution + 1500 fold phoxim solution.
3. Sowing of Myrtle planting
Generally, there is a shade shed on the periphery of the seedling bed, and the seedling can also be carried out in the seedling basin. Myrtle seed germination is not high, about 40% 50%. Before sowing, the seeds can be soaked in warm water (40 ℃ ~ 50 ℃) for 3 hours to improve the seed germination rate. After mixing the seeds with a small amount of fine soil or fine sand, sow the seeds evenly, cover with a uniform layer of thin soil after sowing, cover the soil thickness with no seeds, and finally sun a thin layer of plant ash on the surface of the seedling bed, and inject shade and moisture after sowing. The seeds begin to sprout in about 60 days. When the seedlings reach 23cm, they can be transplanted into a nutrition bag rich in organic matter, loose and fertile substrate, and when the annual seedlings reach 4050cm, they can be planted out of the nursery. Container seedlings should be selected as far as possible for afforestation or landscaping seedlings, because there are fewer lateral roots of Myrtle seedlings and the survival rate of bare root seedlings is low.
4. Pest control of myrtle planting pain
Myrtle is coarse and easy to grow, has strong resistance to diseases and insect pests, and is rarely seen in cultivation. Occasionally seen rust infection, damage to the leaves, the leaves show rust spots, can cause poor growth, but will not lead to death, April-June is the infection period. Control methods: in the susceptible period, the diseased leaves can be found and removed in time, and 800 times of carbendazim can also be sprayed in this period to kill germs, which can effectively control the occurrence of the disease. Can also be sprayed during the onset of 50% of Dysenamine 100 times or 50% acetaminophen 1000 times solution, etc., have a certain effect.
Origin of Myrtle:
Taojin Niang produces Taiwan, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan, Guizhou and the southernmost part of Hunan. Born on hilly slopes, it is an indicator plant for acidic soil. Distributed in Indo-China Peninsula, Philippines, Japan, India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia and Indonesia. Born on the hills of red and yellow loam, it is very common in Liangguang area.
Myrtle price:
The price varies from 18 yuan to 40 yuan per jin, mainly depending on the origin and quality.
This is the price of Myrtle and the solutions to the problems encountered in the breeding process.
Matters needing attention in planting Myrtle
First of all, Myrtle has certain requirements on temperature, because its origin is located in the tropics, it likes the environment of high temperature and humidity, and the surrounding temperature can not be lower than 10 degrees, so in summer, we can move myrtle outdoors and put it in a semi-cloudy place. to enhance air convection and spray two or three times a day. In winter, we have to move it indoors and plant it in a warmer, brightly lit and well ventilated place. if we can't move it indoors, we can cover the plants with a film, but we have to uncover the film at noon to improve ventilation.
In addition, Myrtle has to keep up with its "nutrition". In addition to adding organic fertilizer to the pot, it is also necessary to add fertilizer in the usual planting. In winter, it can be recycled every 3 to 7 days in the order of "Huabao"-clear water-clear water-"Huabao-clear water-clear water", and in spring, summer and autumn according to "Huabao"-Qingshui-"Huabao"-clear water every 1-4 days.
Myrtle is a healthy and delicious ingredient. If you are interested, you can buy it yourself and try it. The editor also recommends that people with strong hands-on ability can buy their own seeds and plant on their own. This will yield more.
The price of myrtle fruit
The price of myrtle varies according to its origin, season, brand and quality. Generally speaking, the price range of Myrtle ranges from 10 yuan to 30 yuan per catty, and the price of dried fruit is slightly higher than that of fresh fruit, generally more than 30 yuan per catty. If there are requirements for packaging, its price will go up to a higher level. If you buy enough, the merchant will offer a discount as appropriate, so it will be more cost-effective if you can find a group of people to buy it.
After introducing the price of Myrtle, the editor would like to say that there is another way that is more interesting and cost-effective, that is to grow at home. Next, I would like to introduce some points for attention in potted planting of Myrtle.
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