Culture methods and matters needing attention of fragrant wood how to lose leaves?
Fragrant wood many people like to raise at home, there is a fragrant smell, the leaves of fragrant wood are also very green, what is the breeding method of fragrant wood? What are the matters needing attention in the process of breeding? What should I do if the leaves fall off?
The culture method of fragrant wood:
Soil:
Do not have high requirements for soil, can survive in dry and non-fertile soil, like permeable, easily drained soil containing river sand or perlite, can not let the basin soil stagnant water, keep the soil dry and loose. The transplanted soil can be obtained by peat soil, loam soil and humus soil according to the same proportion.
Lighting: fragrant wood needs sufficient light, can receive light every day, usually can be placed on the balcony or can shine indoors, to avoid long-term bright light, but also can not be placed in the shade. In addition, it is slightly shade-resistant and can grow normally without a few days of light.
Temperature: it is best to control the temperature at 20-25 ℃. The seedlings are not resistant to cold, so heat preservation measures should be taken in cold areas in winter. The plant can withstand the low temperature of-10 ℃ in winter. If it is kept indoors, it can survive the winter smoothly.
Watering: fragrant wood likes to be dry, usually water once every 3-5 days, wait for the basin soil to dry and then water again, not too frequently, adjust according to the climate. Watering should be thoroughly watered, and the water should permeate to the bottom, not too much, so as to avoid rotting roots. The ambient air humidity should be about 60%.
Fertilization: fragrant wood does not like fertilizer, which is greatly affected by fertilizer. The seedlings should be fertilized less or not at all, otherwise there will be fertilizer damage problems such as burning seedlings or overgrowing, and a little thin fertilizer can be applied at the right time.
Insect pests: generally there will be no diseases and insect pests, if there are shell insects on branches and leaves or red spiders on leaves, insecticides such as chlorpyrifos and methophos can be used to control shell insects, while red spiders will be treated by Nisolan, triclofenac and so on.
Pruning: plant growth is relatively slow, good shape, through professional pruning technology, according to the growth trend of proper pruning and care, can make a strong ornamental potted plant, emitting a simple flavor.
Notes for fragrant wood:
Transplant: want to transplant the plant, but there will be leaf shedding after the transplant, which is normal.
The wind blows: because the connection point of the plant is relatively weak, it is not resistant to strong wind, and the wind blows too much to blow off the leaves.
Display: if the fragrant wood is not growing well or even weak, please do not put it near the computer for a long time, lest its radiation and heat will affect the plant.
What if the fragrant wood loses its leaves?
See if the incense wood is dry, the sun is not too big, if there is a loss of leaves: water three times a week. Put it on the balcony with good ventilation, not direct sunlight, but astigmatism.
Why is the fragrant wood old? the culture methods and matters needing attention of fragrant wood
Fragrant wood is a kind of herb, which is usually favored by many people as bonsai. The person who raised it will ask why the fragrant wood is old and lost its leaves. The following is to share with you the breeding methods and matters needing attention of fragrant wood.
Why does the fragrant wood lose its leaves?
Fragrant wood is more sensitive to fertilizer, seedlings try to apply little or no fertilizer, to avoid excessive fertility, resulting in seedling burning or overgrowth. Cuttage seedlings can be cut in spring and autumn. The use of plant non-test-tube rapid propagation technology can be carried out year-round, one leaf and one bud in the growing season, and one branch in the dormant period. during the dormant period, one-year-old strong branches of the adult mother tree are selected.
The leaves of fragrant wood are usually due to improper watering. Watering should adhere to the principle of no dry, no watering, no long-term waterlogging or long-term stagnant water in the tray! What's more, you can't water only the skin, it must be thoroughly watered! Generally speaking, watering for more than 10 seconds to a few minutes (due to differences in basin size and soil type) water can be discharged from the bottom.
And there is discomfort in the light. It is easy to occur when there is a lack of light for a long time. Poor ventilation can also cause fragrant wood to lose its leaves. Good ventilation should be maintained.
If there are shell insects on the branches and leaves or red spiders on the leaves, special insecticides can be sprayed, such as methamphetamidophos, chlorpyrifos, triclofenac, Nisolan and so on.
The culture method of fragrant wood:
1. Watering and soil. The fragrant wood should not be watered too frequently, and it is appropriate to water every 5 days. Each watering must be thoroughly watered, that is, the water must wet the bottom. If you water too much, it will rot the root. The soil must be permeable. Just give me the dirt when you buy it.
2. Transplant. Just bought back because the original flowerpot is ugly, carried on the transplant. The problem is, fragrant wood after transplantation will appear the phenomenon of fallen leaves, this is a normal reaction, do not worry too much.
3. Temperature. As long as you keep it indoors, there will be no problem in winter. Because the indoor temperature of more than ten degrees is good in winter.
4. Sunshine. Fragrant wood likes the light, you can bask in the sun every day, but do not expose yourself for a long time. Generally put on the balcony, indoor sunny place is good. Fragrant wood is also slightly shady, and it's okay not to bask in the sun for a few days.
5, in the case of weak plants, it is not recommended to put it next to the computer for a long time, radiation and computer heat dissipation is still very bad.
6. The wind blows. Fragrant wood can not stand the strong wind, if the wind is strong, the leaves will fall off. Because the connection of fragrant wood leaves is very fragile.
Matters needing attention in the culture of fragrant wood:
1. The problem of transplantation. Just bought back because the original flowerpot is ugly, carried on the transplant. The problem is, fragrant wood after transplantation will appear the phenomenon of fallen leaves, this is a normal reaction, do not worry too much.
2. The problem of wind blowing. Fragrant wood can not stand the strong wind, if the wind is strong, the leaves will fall off. Because the connection of fragrant wood leaves is very fragile.
3. The problem of decoration. In the case of weak plants, it is not recommended to be placed next to the computer for a long time, radiation and computer heat dissipation is still very bad.
Solutions to common problems in fragrant wood culture:
(1) symptoms: the growth of the plant stops, at the initial stage, the leaves droop, and then gradually fall, and when the leaves begin to fall, the root system has rotted seriously, resulting in the death of the plant.
Reason: it is important to keep in mind that fragrant wood is afraid of waterlogging and dryness, and the above symptoms are precisely due to the fact that the maintainer did not grasp this key point of maintenance, and the root system of the plant rotted and the plant died caused by excessive watering.
Solution: at the initial stage, when the leaves begin to droop, take off the basin and check the roots. If the degree of decay is not serious, immediately trim the rotten roots and place the plant in a ventilated place, but the wind should not keep blowing. After drying slightly, put the plant into the basin, it is best to drill holes in the original basin to achieve the effect of ventilation, unless the matrix is very dry, otherwise do not water. Waiting for the plant to recover and start to grow new roots, indicating that the plant was successfully saved.
(2) symptoms: the color of plant leaves gradually dimmed, at the same time, accompanied by the long branches of the plant, the growth potential was weak and not strong enough.
Reason: plants have been placed in dark places for long-term maintenance, do not get the necessary light, can not effectively carry out the necessary photosynthesis.
Solution: move the plant to a place with plenty of light for maintenance, and there will soon be a significant change.
(3) symptoms: the margin of the new leaf blackened, and then the black part of the leaf became soft and collapsed. In severe cases, the leaves of the whole plant blackened and the plant died.
Cause: fertilizer damage caused by excessive fertilization.
Solution: if the fertilizer damage is not too serious, it is recommended to pull up the plant immediately, wash the root system in clean water, cut off the rotten root, and then put the root system in a cool place for about half a day, change the soil and replant; if the fertilizer damage is serious, rinse it repeatedly with water that is 5 times more than the normal amount of water.
To maintain fragrant wood, as long as you master three main points: fear of waterlogging and dryness, fear of heavy fertilizer, and fear of darkness, maintenance will become a very simple thing.
Culture methods and matters needing attention of fragrant wood
Qingxiang wood is mostly located in the dry and hot valleys of high altitude, such as central Yunnan, northern Yunnan and southern Sichuan. Fragrant wood has the characteristics of shade tolerance, warmth, slow growth and long life, so it is necessary to pay attention to the cold prevention of seedlings when planting in the north.
Culture method of potted fragrant wood
Select the right plant
Fragrant wood is very popular with flower friends, and it is an ideal potted plant. Bonsai fragrant wood is placed indoors, which can create a feeling of wild landscape trees moving into the home, naturally and fresh. Therefore, the pot is the first important step for potted fragrant wood.
It is good to choose fragrant saplings with curved trunks and slightly deformed trees, or old, simple and beautiful trunks with a slightly old posture, while wild tree buckets are the best, but flower friends are not advised to do so in order to protect the environment.
Pruning
After the fragrant wood plant is selected, the next step is to trim and shape it.
After planning the modeling and placement, pruning is carried out according to the indoor space and actual environment, and by means of short cutting and thinning, the branches of diseases and insects, overgrown and overlapping branches are removed.
Upper basin setting
It is most appropriate to choose a purple sand basin with good permeability as the home of fragrant wood potted plants or bonsai, compacting the soil and watering it to keep it moist.
Fragrant wood is a sunny plant, which can be well raised in ventilated and transparent places such as balconies or windowsills. In the daily maintenance, we should also pay attention to adjust and modify the plant growth, and shape according to the needs.
Usually after a few years of maintenance and management, you can have great fragrant wood bonsai / potted plants!
Matters needing attention in the maintenance of fragrant wood
Transplant and change basin
Many flower friends will change pots and transplant after buying fragrant wood, which may lead to the phenomenon of fallen leaves after transplantation, which is a normal reaction. Flower friends can not worry too much.
Soil and moisture
Fragrant wood does not need to be watered too frequently, generally speaking, it can be done within 3-5 days, and be sure to water thoroughly (wet the bottom). If there is too much water, it is easy to lead to rotten roots (that is, burned out). Therefore, the soil also needs to choose soil with good drainage and permeability.
Outdoor environment
Mainly wind and sunshine, for sunshine can be carried out every day, because fragrant wood likes the light, but to avoid exposure, it is usually best in the balcony and indoors where there is sunshine. It doesn't matter if you don't bask in the sun, fragrant wood has a certain ability to endure shade.
As for the wind, fragrant wood does not have much resistance, so try to avoid loving flowers ravaged by the wind when you are domesticated. The tiny leaf joints can easily turn your fragrant wood into a Mediterranean.
Temperature and placement
There is usually no problem with putting it indoors. Considering that green plants release carbon dioxide and absorb oxygen at night, it is better not to put them in the bedroom. In winter, as long as the room temperature is more than ten degrees, there is no problem.
In addition, when the plant is weak, do not put the fragrant wood in front of the computer to take over the heat radiation.
Editor's summary
These are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of fragrant wood! Do you want to chop your hands into a pot after reading the editor's introduction? Act quickly and have your own fragrant wood!
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