The propagation method of carnation flower what is the flower language?
Carnation is very good-looking, many people like to raise, want to raise a few more at home, how can this do? What is the breeding method of carnation flower? What is the flower language of Carnation?
1. Sowing and reproduction
The optimum temperature for seed germination is 21 to 22 ℃, which usually takes place in September.
Sowing in the open field nursery bed, keep the basin soil moist after sowing, sprout 5 days after sowing, seedling about 10 days, the suitable temperature for seedling growth is 10-20 ℃. When the seedling grows 4-5 leaves, it can be transplanted and blossom in the next spring.
It is also possible to plant in the cold room from November to December and planted in the open field in April of the following year.
2. Cuttage propagation
From October to late February to March of the following year, the shoots were cut 5-6 cm long as cuttings at the peak of branches and leaves, and the main roots were inserted 15-20 days later.
3. Ramet propagation
The old plants are often used after anthesis, which can be carried out in autumn or early spring. For example, it can split in April, pay attention to drainage in summer, strengthen fertilizer and water management after September, and blossom again in early October.
Disease and pest maintenance introduction:
1. Rust
Timely removal of diseased branches, and then spray prevention, can be sprayed 2 to 5 degrees stone sulfur mixture or pentachlorophenol sodium 200 times 300 times.
The spray was sprayed twice in the first and middle of March. When the new leaves were unfolded, they could be sprayed with 500 times of 25 trimethoprim, 500 times of mancozeb, or 800 times of 25 nail cream copper wettable powder.
2. Red spider
Before the overwintering eggs hatch, scrape the bark and burn it centrally. after scraping, white (lime water) is applied on the trunk to kill most of the overwintering eggs.
To remove weeds on the ground in early spring, you can also use a uniform spray of 4000 × 5000 times of mite risk, 40% diclofenac EC 1000 × 1500 times, and 20% chlorpromazine 2000 times of wettable powder.
The flower language of Carnation:
Pure love, talent, boldness, feminine beauty
Different colors of carnation flowers:
Carnation: bold and positive
Colorful Carnation: female Beauty
Carnation: zealous
Striped Carnation: the rejection of Love
Red carnation: enthusiasm I believe in your love
Crimson carnation: Ah! My poor heart.
Pink carnation: women's love, love you passionately
Carnation: insult, insult
White carnation: pure admiration, my love is alive, my love lasts forever.
Colorful carnation: female beautiful carnation: zealous
The breeding method of carnation flower and the flower language of carnation flower are introduced here, so the inspirational flower language should not be raised quickly.
The Culture methods and points for attention of Carnation Flower sharing what is the discourse of Carnation Flower
The carnation flower has a high ornamental value and can be used as medicine at the same time. The following is a detailed explanation of the breeding methods and points for attention of the carnation flower, and what is the words of the carnation flower.
The Culture methods and points for attention of Carnation Flower sharing what is the discourse of Carnation Flower
Carnation flower is a kind of short plant flower, the flower stem is similar to bamboo, because its flower stem is like bamboo, hence the name carnation flower, is a kind of perennial herb, mainly grows in the altitude of 10-2700 meters, the distribution is very wide. In China, except in hot places, it is distributed all over the country.
The growth habit of carnation, which likes places with plenty of sunshine, cold tolerance and drought tolerance, is a biennial flower plant, which has a long planting history in ancient China, and the general sowing of carnation is also different due to the difference between the north and the south. Carnation is sown in autumn in the north, while in the south, it is sown in spring, and the flowering season is also different. Carnation blossoms in spring in the north and in summer in the south.
For the reproduction of carnation flowers, carnation flowers can only be sown and propagated by cutting, and there is another way to propagate separately. The sowing season of carnation seeds is generally carried out in September, and the suitable temperature for germination is about 22 degrees Celsius. After sowing, the soil should be kept moist so that the seeds can germinate. Cuttage propagation is usually around October or March of the following year. The longer luxuriant branches are cut off as cutting objects. After the new plants are planted, attention should be paid to fertilizing the plants and controlling the amount of water.
The Culture methods and points for attention of Carnation Flower sharing what is the discourse of Carnation Flower
Carnation flower can be used in medicine, generally the part of medicine is the whole plant or root, carnation flower has the function of clearing away heat and dredging menstruation and has very important medicinal value. Carnation flower is also planted as an ornamental plant, with many colors, and is often used as a potted plant or decorated in a park. It also has the function of absorbing sulfur dioxide and chlorine gas, because it is also a kind of plant with strong environmental protection.
What is the flower language of Carnation?
The flower language of carnation is pure love, boldness and feminine beauty, and it is also a symbol of mother's kindness, not only in China, but also in the hearts of people all over the world.
Someone once said, "there is no one without a mother, and the carnation flower is the flower that no one loves." the United States has also issued stamps to commemorate Mother's Day. The picture of the stamp is the scene of the loving mother gazing at the beautiful carnation flower, which is used by many people to commemorate Mother's Day. It is also a kind of flower that can show the mother's great spirit and the spirit of silent dedication.
The Culture methods and points for attention of Carnation Flower sharing what is the discourse of Carnation Flower
Culture methods and matters needing attention of Carnation Flower:
Carnation propagates in large numbers from December to February of the following year, and the rooting time is about 30 days, 25 days from March to April and 20 days from May to July.
Water must be irrigated once after cutting, generally with a large amount of stagnant water under the seedling bed as the standard; fog droplets on the leaf surface should be basically guaranteed within the next 1-2 weeks, and water should be controlled gradually from the second or third week, and only 1 spray of water should be sprayed twice a day from the third week to maintain evaporation to promote root development.
How to raise Carnation Flower
1. Soil: clay soil that requires good drainage, rich humus, good fertilizer retention and slightly alkaline.
two。 Watering: Carnation has strong growth and is more resistant to drought. In rainy and wet areas, the soil is easy to harden and the root system develops abnormally due to poor ventilation, so attention should be paid to loosening the soil and drainage in the rainy season. Except for timely watering during the growing and blooming season. It is advisable to keep the soil moist by watering less at ordinary times. The air wettability should be kept at about 75%, and proper spraying of water before flowering can prevent the bud from cracking in advance.
3. Fertilization: carnation likes fertilizer, apply sufficient amount of baking fertilizer and bone powder before planting, and apply liquid fertilizer continuously during the growing period, generally applying mature thin fertilizer and water every 10 days or so, and applying topdressing after flower picking.
4. Lighting: ensure light for 6-8 hours a day. At the height of summer, the carnation flower is in a semi-dormant state, so we should pay attention to avoid the hot sun exposure. Avoid stagnant water in the basin, otherwise the roots are easy to rot.
The common diseases of carnation are calyx rot, rust, gray mold, bud rot and root rot. Dysen zinc can be used to control calyx rot and 5 oxidation rust prevention. In the control of other diseases, benzoate zinc, carbendazim or carbendazim were used to treat the soil before planting. When it comes to red spiders and aphids, it is usually killed with 1000 times of dimethoate emulsion.
Pictures of carnation, the cultivation method of carnation, the language of carnation, when to bloom, how to water carnation, how to water carnation is a kind of traditional famous flower, now it has been cultivated in large quantities, can be planted in pieces, and can also be planted in pots to beautify the home environment. Carnation is also a commonly used flower, because carnation has yellow, crimson, red, pink, pink, purple, white and so on. There are single and double, gorgeous flowers, high ornamental value, and petals have a strong fragrance, the center of the home is more suitable. Pictures of carnation flowers
Morphological characteristics of Carnation Flower
The carnation flower is named because its stem has nodes and is inflated like bamboo. Perennial herb, often cultivated for biennial flowers, linear-lanceolate, capsule moment round, seeds oblate, dark brown. There are more than 300 species of the same genus. Autumn sowing in the north, flowering in spring; spring sowing in the south, summer and autumn blooming. The plant is 30-40 cm tall, erect and clustered. Stems erect, articulate, much branched, leaves opposite, striate or linear-lanceolate. Calyx tube round, single or several flowers clustered at the top of the stem, forming Cymes, flower diameter 2-3cm, flowers in purplish red, bright red, pink, purple, pure white, red, white or compound, single or double, apex serrated, slightly fragrant. The middle and lower part of the positive side of the petals form a black beautiful ring, and the petal surface shines brightly and colorful when it is in full bloom. The flowering period is from April to October and is concentrated from April to May. Capsule moment orbicular or oblong, seeds oblate, dark brown.
Culture methods of Carnation Flower
1. Soil: Carnation requires fertile, loose, well-drained loam or sandy loam, which contains calcareous loam or sandy loam. It can be mixed with 6 parts of garden soil, 2 parts of compost and 2 parts of sandy soil.
2. Watering: it is appropriate for carnation to keep the basin soil moist during its growth and development, such as watering too much and rotting roots.
3. Sunshine: the growing period of carnation requires sufficient light, placed in places with sufficient sunshine, and it is appropriate to scatter light in summer to avoid exposure to the hot sun. When the temperature is high, it should be shaded and cooled down.
4. Temperature: the suitable temperature for the growth of carnation is 15-20 ℃. In winter, the temperature should be kept above 12 ℃ in the greenhouse.
5. Insect pests: Carnation is often damaged by rust and red spiders. Rust can be sprayed with 1500 times of verapamil wettable powder and red spiders with 1500 times of omethoate EC.
Carnation Flower language
Carnation Flower language: pure love, talent, boldness, female beauty
Carnation: bold and positive
Colorful Carnation: female Beauty
Carnation: zealous
Striped Carnation: the rejection of Love
Red carnation: enthusiasm I believe in your love
Crimson carnation: Ah! My poor heart.
When will the carnation blossom
Carnation (Dianthus chinensis) is also known as Chinese carnation, Luoyang carnation, chrysanthemum, embroidered bamboo, carnation, carnation, carnation family, carnation perennial herbs, one of the traditional Chinese flowers. The flowering period is from April to October and is concentrated from April to May. Capsule moment orbicular or oblong, seeds oblate, dark brown.
How to water the carnation flower
1. Plant the carnation seedlings on the flowerpot and water them thoroughly.
two。 The suitable temperature for the growth of carnation flower is 15-20 ℃, and it should be placed in a place with sufficient sunshine and slight shade to ensure moderate light and temperature.
3. Carnation watering and fertilization, we should pay attention to the soil is not dry when not watering, when the plant height of 10 cm and then transplant 1 time. For the carnation sown in autumn, the carnation was watered with antifreeze water from November to December and returned to green water in the spring of the second year. Fertilize about 2 or 3 times.
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