What are the matters needing attention in the culture method of tortoise back bamboo?
The indoor-grown tortoise-backed bamboo rarely blossoms and is a famous foliage plant. So what are the breeding methods of tortoise back bamboo? What matters do you need to pay attention to in breeding? After reading the following, you will know everything.
The culture method of tortoise back bamboo:
The main results are as follows: 1. The best propagation time: stem node cutting can be used in spring and autumn, and the best cutting effect is from April to May in spring and September to October in autumn.
2. The best growth soil: the slightly acidic loam with loose fertility, large water absorption and good water retention should be maintained when culturing tortoise back bamboo, and rotten leaf soil or peat soil is often the best. The pot of tortoise back bamboo should be cultivated in a large pot, with a 1.3 to 1.5 meter wooden stick, inserted in the basin, planted with tortoise back bamboo, one to prevent lodging and the second attached column to grow luxuriantly.
3. Growth humidity requirements: the soil of culturing tortoise back bamboo can be kept moist. It is necessary to spray water frequently in summer to maintain high air humidity and leaves are often kept clean to facilitate photosynthesis.
4. the optimum growth temperature: the tortoise back bamboo likes to warm and moisturize, and it can grow well at normal room temperature. It is not cold-resistant and the overwintering temperature is required to be above 5 ℃.
5. The best growth light: the tortoise back bamboo can bear shade and avoid direct sunlight, so it is most suitable to be placed in the bright part of the room as a potted plant. # p# subtitle # e #
Precautions for culturing tortoise-backed bamboos:
1. Application of fertilizer: during the normal growth period, dilute liquid fertilizer was applied every 2 weeks or so.
2. Main points of reproduction:
(1) striping propagation: it can be carried out from May to August, and it can leave the mother plant and become a new plant after about 3 months.
(2) Cuttage propagation: the nodal part of the stem can be cut off every spring, preferably with 2 nodes and leaves directly inserted into the planting basin, poured through water in a warm, humid, sunshaded place, and take root in about a month.
(3) pruning essentials: Phyllostachys pubescens is a large foliage plant with large stems and leaves, especially when adult plants are ramets, they should be framed and tied to avoid lodging metamorphosis. The bracket is removed after it is finalized. At the same time, when the leaves of the stem nodes grow too dense and the branches grow too long, pay attention to the pruning of the whole plant and strive for natural beauty.
(4) watering key points: during the growth period, the water should be sufficient, and the culture soil should be kept moist every 2-3 days. When the weather is dry, water should be sprayed to the leaves to keep the air moist.
(5) replacement of basin soil: the basin needs to be changed once a year. The time to change the basin should be between March and April. When changing the basin, remove the old soil, cut off the withered roots, and then add mature organic fertilizer or phosphorus and potash fertilizer as base fertilizer.
(6) Disease and pest control: tortoise-backed bamboo is very vulnerable to shell insects, and its stems and leaves are most vulnerable to shell insects. It can be sprayed with 1000 times omethoate after cleaning with an old toothbrush. The common diseases of tortoise back bamboo are leaf spot, gray spot and stem blight, so we should pay attention to timely control.
The culture method of tortoise back bamboo points for attention in the culture of tortoise back bamboo
Tortoise-backed bamboo is a kind of radiation-proof plant. With its elegant and elegant feeling, it attracts the attention of many flower friends, and more and more people include it as a potted indoor ornamental plant. The following editor introduces the culture method of tortoise back bamboo.
The culture method of tortoise back bamboo:
1. Lighting: tortoise back bamboo originally grew in the tropical rain forest, like a warm environment, can not be placed in the sun exposure environment, in order to appear withered leaves. It needs to be placed in a place of sunlight scattering in summer.
2. Temperature: suitable for growing in warm and humid places, shady and not cold-resistant, room temperature not less than 5 ℃ in winter, will be frozen, it can be moved into the greenhouse. When the temperature is less than 10 ℃, the growth will be delayed, and the best temperature range is between 20 and 25 ℃.
3. Watering: because the leaves are relatively large, which leads to the rapid loss of water, it is necessary to often water, keep the soil moist, and must not be too waterlogged and rot the roots. in summer, spray water on the leaves 3-5 times a day, so as not to cause branches and leaves not to grow. It is reasonable to control the amount of water, irrigate more water in dry hot days and prosperous periods, and water as little as possible in winter and seedlings.
4. Fertilization: the growth of tortoise back bamboo needs sufficient fertilizer. In the peak period of growth, fertilizer is applied about once every two weeks. The amount of fertilizer should be controlled to maintain its beauty.
5, diseases and insect pests: its diseases generally have stem blight, leaf spots, gray spots and other diseases, often have shell insect diseases, usually need to strengthen prevention and control, usually use an old toothbrush to clean the surface, and then spray 1000 times of omethoate.
Points for attention in culturing tortoise-backed bamboos:
1. Like warmth and avoid severe cold: tortoise back bamboo is native to the Mexican rainforest. It likes warm environment and avoids freezing cold weather. The temperature above 5 ℃ will not suffer frost damage, and the temperature above 12 ℃ will grow well.
2. Like shade and cool and avoid strong light: the tortoise back bamboo has a strong ability to tolerate shade. In the semi-shade environment, it grows rapidly, grows vigorously, the aerial root is well developed, the leaf is hypertrophy, and the leaf color is bright and dark green.
3. Like wetting and avoiding waterlogging: tortoise back bamboo likes to grow in a humid ecological environment. There are many Rain Water in the south, if the waterlogging accumulation time is too long, there will be rotten roots, rotten stems and leaves.
4. Bogey lean soil: tortoise back bamboo likes fertile soil, especially fertile sandy loam. Although it can grow on thin red and yellow soil, its growth becomes weaker, tree posture is deformed, leaves become smaller and leaf color becomes lighter, which affects the ornamental effect.
5. Like soil fertilizer and avoid chemical fertilizer: tortoise back bamboo often applies organic fertilizer, such as cake fertilizer, artificial organic fertilizer, livestock and poultry manure, soil fertilizer and so on. Its tree is strong, the leaves are as big as plates, the leaves are thick, and the leaves are dark green and glowing, especially the tortoise shell pattern is more clear.
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What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of tortoise back bamboo?
Plant materials: Phyllostachys pubescens is an evergreen vine of the genus Phyllostachys of the Araceae, which can also be called Penglai banana, iron magnolia and perforated taro. The stem is stout, the leaf is long stalk is dark green, the flesh spike inflorescence, tortoise back bamboo sex like warm, not cold-resistant, avoid high temperature, originated from Mexico and other tropical rain forest humid environment, now in northern China as an ornamental plant is widely cultivated, often placed in windowsill, living room and other places. What this article introduces to you is the culture method of tortoise back bamboo, as well as the relevant information about the matters needing attention.
[culture method of Phyllostachys pubescens]
Phyllostachys pubescens blossoms in summer. The culture methods of tortoise back bamboo are mainly divided into cutting and sowing.
Cuttage propagation
The cuttage propagation of tortoise back bamboo is mainly in spring and autumn. The effect of cutting is the best from April to May in spring and from September to October in autumn.
Select the strong growing branches of the tortoise back bamboo, cut off the basal leaves and long aerial roots, in order to facilitate rooting.
The peat is mixed with rotten leaf soil, and the pruned branches are inserted. In order to keep the temperature not too low, plastic film can be covered.
Tortoise back bamboo rooting and sprouting, it is necessary to strengthen fertilizer and water management, proper watering and fertilization to ensure its sufficient nutrients, and finally can be equipped with flowerpots, containers and other transplanting for commercial use.
Sowing and reproduction
The main way of sowing and reproduction is artificial pollination, which can improve the survival rate and germination rate of planting.
The seeds were soaked before sowing, sterilized at high temperature, and sowed on demand to ensure indoor temperature and humidity, which was conducive to seed germination and could be transplanted after 15 days of germination.
[matters needing attention of tortoise back bamboo]
Pay attention to the growing environment
Phyllostachys pubescens is a kind of plant which is not resistant to the scorching sun, so it needs to pay special attention to its growth environment in summer and winter.
Pay attention to the moist environment
Tortoise-backed bamboo is suitable for growing in a humid environment, so in the growth process of tortoise-backed bamboo, we must pay attention to the humid soil to ensure sufficient water to facilitate its growth.
Pay attention to changing the basin
The vitality of tortoise back bamboo is very strong, and it grows rapidly. Generally, the basin needs to be changed every year. In the process of changing the basin, the old soil and withered roots can be removed and the base fertilizer and culture soil can be added to the bottom of the basin.
Appropriate fertilization
Tortoise back bamboo is a kind of fertilizer-loving flowers, so it is generally necessary to apply fertilizer once a month or so, or it can be applied thinly with human urine and water.
Summary: the introduction of the breeding methods and matters needing attention of the tortoise back bamboo has come to an end. The tortoise back bamboo has graceful posture, strange and glossy leaves, and high ornamental value, so it is loved by people. I hope this article can be of some help to friends who need it. For more information about plants, please continue to follow us.
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