How to raise six skills of potted rose come and learn it
In life, many friends like to raise flowers at home, such as potted roses at home. But how to raise potted rose? Now let's take a look at the culture method of potted rose.
1. Soil
Potted rose culture when the soil does not need to be too strict, generally loose soil, and rich in fertility, rich in organic matter good drainage of slightly acidic soil on it, basically can be found on the market.
2. Temperature
Rose is sensitive to temperature and likes a warm and comfortable growth environment, and the suitable temperature for its growth is about 15 to 26 degrees. Plants are not cold-tolerant, falling dormant when the temperature is below 5 degrees in winter, as well as above 35 degrees in summer.
3. Watering
Rose has a high demand for water, especially in the growing period, that is, in summer. In addition to watering every morning and evening, you can also spray clear water on the surrounding and plant leaves to keep the space around the plant moist. # p# subtitle # e #
4. Fertilization
In view of the fact that the rose often blossoms and occurs more often, the demand for fertilizer for flowers has always been relatively high. So it is necessary to increase fertilization in summer, fertilizing every ten days, growing slowly in winter and reducing fertilization.
5. Pruning
Rose blossoms easily, but it is also very easy to wither. After the flowers wither, the plants will wither slowly. In order to maintain the vitality of the plants, the withered branches, leaves and flowers on the flowers should be pruned in time, and the branches with strong growth should be cut short properly.
6. Prevention and treatment
Although the rose has strong vitality, it still can not avoid the possibility of getting sick, so the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests are still needed during the breeding period. And the rose encountered more diseases and insect pests, if according to the prevention work is imperative.
Culture methods and techniques of large-scale rose flowers
Raising plants has become a great pleasure in people's life. It not only enriches people's hobbies, but also beautifies and purifies people's living environment and opens up people's careers. Why not do such a good thing? And the rose is also a kind of plant, it belongs to a rose plant, will bloom in the four seasons, so it is called "moon red", its ornamental value is nonsense only high. It prefers to grow in a sunny and ventilated environment. Its requirements for the growing environment is not particularly high, but there are also a lot of places that need to be paid attention to, so as to cultivate beautiful rose flowers. The following editor will introduce to you the breeding methods and techniques of large-scale rose flowers. Rose is a rose plant, it is known as the queen of flower species, is an evergreen and semi-evergreen low shrub, in the four seasons of the year will open. Its flower color is very many, there are red, pink, white, yellow, mixed color and so on, the flower color is very gorgeous, but also has a certain fragrance, is called as a kind of ornamental plant, its medicinal value is also very high, a kind of flower plant that is loved by people. Rose opening when the flower shape is also very many, there are single, double, high heart crimped and so on beautiful petal shape. Its variety is also very many, now there are tens of thousands of rose varieties in the world. In general, its florescence is from August to April of the next year, the flowering period is very long, the flowers are large, very dazzling. When open, it is open from the inside to the outside, is divergent, with a very strong fragrance, and is generally used for horticultural planting and cut flowers. The characteristics of Chinese rose the adaptive growth ability of Chinese rose is very strong, and it is very easy to raise it. It is relatively hardy and suitable for ground and potted plants. it has the functions of beautifying courtyards, decorating gardens, arranging flower beds, planting flower hedges, flower racks, flower baskets and bouquets. it can also extract essence and can be used as medicine, with good antibacterial effect. In life, it is often regarded by couples as the first choice for giving flowers. Its flower appearance is very beautiful, and its posture is varied. It has not become a city flower in more than 50 cities in China. The culture methods and techniques of large-scale rose flowers do not have particularly high requirements for climate and soil, and prefer loose and fertile, organic matter, slightly acidic and well-drained soil. It likes to grow in an environment with plenty of sunshine and dredged air. The temperature requirements are not particularly high, 15-26 degrees Celsius during the day and 10-15 degrees Celsius at night. In winter, if the temperature is lower than 5 degrees Celsius, the temperature is above 30 degrees Celsius in summer. Will enter a semi-dormant state. Continue such a temperature, will make the petals very small, and dim, losing a certain ornamental value. It is generally distributed in Hubei, Sichuan, Gansu, Shanghai, Changzhou, Tianjin, Zhengzhou, Nanjing, Beijing and other places. There are shrub rose, ground cover rose, miniature rose, abundant flower rose, tree rose, miniature rose, large flower perfume rose, Fujimoto rose, rose and so on. 1. The cultivation method of Chinese rose-soil: when planting Chinese rose, choose open field planting, choose slightly acidic soil with plenty of sunshine and good air circulation, and plant in high terrain environment. If you choose potted plants, you can choose humus-rich slightly acidic and fertile sandy soil is the best, it is not suitable for sudden alkaline growth. The pot needs to be changed when sprouting every spring, which is beneficial to the growth of rose flowers. two。 Rose culture method-light: rose flowers love plenty of sunlight, should have at least six hours of sufficient sunshine a day, but also to avoid sun exposure, otherwise it will affect the color and fragrance of flowers. 3. The method of cultivating Chinese rose-watering: in the process of cultivating Chinese rose, watering requires skill. When watering, it should be watered as soon as it is dry, not dry or thoroughly. It is not allowed to accumulate water in the flowerpot, it is afraid of flooding, and this will lead to rotting roots. You need to water every day in summer, but don't water too much at once, but water less often. Water less in winter and keep it semi-wet.
4. Rose culture method-fertilization: rose likes to grow in a fertile sudden, so fertilize frequently. Especially in the growing season, you need to pour light fat water every ten days, but don't come here either, it won't cause harm to the flowers and seedlings. Fertilization generally uses animal dung, bean cake, oil residue and so on. This kind of fertilization can keep the rose petals shiny and the leaves thicker. 5. Chinese rose culture method-pruning: after the rose blossoms, it is necessary to trim to the dry buds, leaving only one bud on each branch, so that the flowers are more full and beautiful, and the fragrance is more intense. When cutting, cut off the residual flowers, thin branches, crossed and overlapping branches, such pruning can also prolong the flowering period. 6. Rose culture method-temperature: rose is suitable for growing in a cool and warm environment, generally 18-28 degrees Celsius, afraid of high temperature, in high temperature, will be placed in a cool environment for breeding, put in good ventilation, this can reduce the harm of diseases and insects, rose can also thrive. Conclusion: the above is the large-scale rose culture methods and skills introduced by Xiaobian. Rose is a kind of flower that is very easy to grow. It has strong adaptability and does not need to spend too much thought when breeding.
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The skill of distinguishing rose from rose
Rose (scientific name: Rosa chinensis Jacq.): known as the queen of flowers, also known as "moon red", is an evergreen, semi-evergreen low shrub, the four seasons bloom, usually red, or pink, occasionally white and yellow, can be used as an ornamental plant, can also be used as a medicinal plant, also known as rose. There are three natural varieties, modern rose flowers are diverse, single and double, and beautiful flower patterns such as high-heart crimping; its colors are bright and rich, not only red, pink, white and other monochrome, but also mixed color, silver edge and other varieties; most varieties have fragrance. There are many varieties of rose, there are nearly ten thousand in the world, and there are more than a thousand in China.
The natural flowering period is from August to April of the following year, and the flowers are large, from inside to outside, divergent and full-bodied, which can be widely used in horticulture and cut flowers. Rose has strong adaptability, cold resistance and cold resistance, regardless of ground or potted plants. it is suitable for beautifying courtyards, decorating gardens, arranging flower beds, planting hedgerows and flower racks. Rose cultivation is easy, can be used as cut flowers, used as bouquets and various flower baskets, rose flowers can be extracted essence, and can be used as medicine. It also has good antifungal and synergistic antifungal activity. Red cut flowers have become one of the necessary gifts between lovers, and become the theme of love poetry.
China is one of the places of origin of rose. Rose Rong is beautiful and varied. It often blooms at 04:00 and is very popular. 52 cities in China chose it as the city flower, and the rose in May 1985 was named the fifth of the top ten famous flowers in China.
Roses are beautifully shaped and brightly colored, and they are not only a symbol of love, but also the first choice for Valentine's Day, and are often used in weddings and other celebration activities. But did you know that the so-called "roses" sold in flower markets and flower shops are all modern roses? Although they have the blood of roses, they are not really botanical roses.
Botanical rose, also known as wandering flower, thorn rose, is a deciduous shrub of Rosaceae, its flowers are single, double or semi-double, with purple, pink, white and other colors, with strong fragrance. The florescence blooms one after another from April to July according to the different climate in different places. Its rich aroma, often cultivated in a large area, is used to extract aromatic oils, make perfumes, cosmetics or as spices, for medicine and food. In recent years, people have bred four seasons roses, also known as purple roses, which bloom from April to November in the north, and the flowers are fragrant and their stems are purplish red after falling leaves.
Because of the short flowering period, single color, thin branches and many thorns, roses are rarely cultivated as ornamental flowers except parks, botanical gardens and flower lovers, and are replaced by modern rose. The varieties of cut flowers have the advantages of stout and erect stems, rich colors, large flowers, beautiful flowers and blossoms all the year round. They are called "roses". Often replace the real sense of roses as ceremonial flowers, used for wedding celebrations, lovers exchange gifts and other occasions, and gradually formed a series of flower words. Such as pink means first love, eternal love, white means respect, pure love, red means passionate love, and so on. The number of flowers has different meanings, for example, 1 represents love, you are the only one; 9 represents Tian Chang Di Jiu (Eternal Dumpling), looks good; 10 are devoted, perfect, and so on.
Modern rose is successfully cultivated by European horticulturists with Chinese roses, roses, roses and so on. Its flowers and colors are white, red, pink, yellow, purple, green, black and so on. The intensity of the aroma varies from variety to variety and can blossom all the year round under suitable conditions. It is roughly divided into six categories: hybrid perfume rose, abundant flower rose, strong flower rose, miniature rose, rattan rose and shrub rose. There are countless varieties, and new varieties come out every year.
The reason for using "rose" (modern rose) instead of rose is because the word "Rosa" is a general term for plants of the genus Rosaceae in English, and roses, roses, roses and so on in the genus can all be expressed as "Rosa". Rose is the most famous and most popular among the three, so "Rosa" is translated into rose in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore and other Chinese-speaking countries, but the real rose has many thorns, small flowers, single color and short flowering period, so the flowers are erect, thorn-free or thorn-free, rich in flowers and colors, and the modern rose, which can bloom in all seasons, has replaced roses and is widely used in various social occasions. So people call the rose by the name "rose".
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