How to manage mango after harvest

We are all familiar with mango, which is a very popular tropical fruit in the market. It is a kind of fruit variety introduced from other places in our country, which contains high vitamins, carotene, protein, sugar and minerals, and has higher and higher use value in the market. At present, the scale of mango planting in China has been expanding, how can we manage it after mango harvest? Then let's read the following.

1. Pruning branches and leaves

Generally speaking, the mango needs to be pruned after the mango is harvested. At this time, the healing ability of the mango tree is relatively strong, so the damage to the mango tree will be relatively small. When pruning, we mainly talk about some disorderly growing branches, disease and insect branches, overgrown branches and leaves, and pruning clean branches and leaves with less fruit. Secondly, we also need to prune the crown of mango trees reasonably to maintain a certain degree of permeability. Finally, it is necessary to control the distance between the branches of the mango tree, and the density between the branches of the mango tree can be adjusted by traction.

2. Clear garden management

Garden cleaning is also a very important thing, usually after the pruning of branches and leaves. This is that we need to clean up the pruned branches and leaves as well as dead branches and fallen leaves. It is best to clean up the pruned branches and leaves out of the garden and then burn them or bury them deeply. After the branches and leaves are cleared out, we need to carry out comprehensive disinfection, sterilization and pest control in all directions of the garden, especially in some dead corner areas, which can play a good role in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests and prepare for high yield in the coming year.

3. Topdressing in the later stage

After the mango is picked and cleaned in the garden, we also need topdressing to maintain the normal growth demand of the mango tree and promote the growth of the mango tree. In addition, the growth of the mango tree itself is not good, so in order to improve the nutrition level of the mango tree, we should apply mango fertilizer scientifically according to the growth of the mango tree. Mango trees in the later stage of topdressing generally need to be divided into two stages, the first is before and after harvest, mainly available nitrogen fertilizer, combined with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, ternary compound fertilizer and so on. The second time is after the beginning of winter, probably around November or February, when it is mainly organic fertilizer, combined with nitrogen fertilizer. It can be said that the amount of topdressing in the later stage accounts for about 70% of the amount of fertilizer applied in the whole year.

4. Drainage and irrigation

After the mango harvest, if there is no timely watering in the dry season, it is difficult for the mango tree to restore its potential, which will have a great impact on the growth and later fruit of the mango tree. Then we should water the mango tree reasonably according to the water demand characteristics of the mango tree. In addition, when there is more rain, we need to discharge the excess water out of the field to avoid greater losses, such as anthrax, root rot and other diseases.

5. Prevent frost injury

In fact, the climatic conditions in many areas of our country are not the most suitable for planting mango trees, if there are no cold prevention measures in winter, freezing damage is also likely to occur. First of all, we can whitewash the tree trunk in November, which can not only protect against cold, but also prevent diseases and insect pests.

Mango is a kind of fruit that we like very much, so it is also a kind of fruit crop favored by many growers, so now that it has been planted, it is necessary to make it play a greater economic value, so if you are interested, you can also read the following content carefully. I believe you can get some unexpected gains from it.