Breeding methods of lipstick orchid how to control diseases and insect pests

Named for its lipstick-like shape, the flower is native to the tropics of Indonesia and eastern India. It prefers a warm, bright, semi-shady environment with opposite leaves and fleshy, bright green mesophyll. The branches are angular, flowering at the top of the branches, peach, scarlet, yellowish in the center, shaped like chrysanthemums and narrow petals. Today, the editor brings you the relevant content of the breeding method of lipstick hanging orchid. Let's take a look at the details.

The breeding method of lipstick orchid:

Lipstick hanging orchid can be planted by cutting method. Spring and autumn are the appropriate seasons. Select sturdy and thick branches, cut them into 1 section every 7: 10 cm, cut them in loose sand, or culture soil prepared with serpent wood shavings 50%, perlite 20% and coarse sand 30%, maintain proper humidity and receive sunshine of about 50% and 60%. After about 30 to 40 days, the roots and seedlings can be planted in pots or flower beds after the roots grow vigorously.

Garden use

Flowers and vines are very easy to survive and breed, both flowers and leaves can be seen. It is one of the flowers with great appreciation value and cultivation value. It grows rapidly, has dense branches and leaves, and has a long flowering period. It is suitable for hanging flowers cultivation, for family balcony and indoor sunny place layout, the garden is often used for the layout of desert landscape.

Control of diseases and insect pests

The plant is strong and is not prone to diseases and insect pests, but if the basin soil is stagnant and poorly ventilated, root rot may also occur in addition to rotting roots. When the disease occurs, the diseased plant can be sprayed or irrigated with 1000 times of 40% Gen Fu Ning, or 80% EC of 1500 times can be used for root irrigation.

The management is extensive, the maintenance is simple, the cultivated soil quality is loose and fertile sandy loam, and the drainage is good. The planting place must be cool and ventilated, sunshine is about 50% Murray 70%, avoid bright light. The suitable temperature for childbearing is about 15-25 ℃. There is a large water demand in the peak growth period from March to September, so it is necessary to often water and spray to increase humidity, and gradually reduce the amount of water after autumn to improve the cold resistance of the plant. In addition to the strong light at noon in midsummer, adequate light should be given at other times of the year, especially in winter. Like the semi-shady environment, if the light is too strong or insufficient in the place, the leaves will easily become light green or yellowish green, lack of vitality, lose their due ornamental value, or even die; such as direct sunlight, dry air, it is most likely to cause scorching, so it should be placed in a cool and ventilated place and pay attention to maintaining environmental humidity. Avoid continuous high temperature and humidity, poor drainage and ventilation will cause decay. # p# subtitle # e #

The culture method of lipstick orchid:

Soil

Lipstick hanging orchid soil with loose and fertile sandy loam is the best, and the drainage is good. The pot soil is slightly acidic, and the pot culture soil made of peat soil, sand and vermiculite can be used, and an appropriate amount of calcium superphosphate is added. Lipstick hanging orchid needs less fertilizer at ordinary times, and an appropriate amount of livestock hoof horns and broken bones can be added to the basin as base fertilizer to make it grow well.

Light

Lipstick hanging orchids like a semi-overcast environment, in addition to midsummer noon strong light should be properly sheltered, other times should be given sufficient light, especially in winter. If the light is too strong or insufficient in the placement site, the leaves will easily become light green or yellowish green. Lipstick orchid culture methods are fastidious, lack of light, easy to cause branches to grow and not easy to blossom; too strong light, the leaves will become reddish brown. Housekeeping red orchid is the most suitable place to hang about 1 meter from the south window.

Temperature

Lipstick hanging orchid should be placed in a cool and ventilated place, and pay attention to maintain environmental humidity. Avoid continuous high temperature and humidity, poor drainage and ventilation will cause decay. Lipstick hanging orchid is not cold-resistant, need to enter the house in winter, lipstick hanging orchid on the air humidity requirements are not strict, indoor air is not too dry to adapt. The suitable temperature for lipstick orchid growth should be about 25 ℃ and the overwintering temperature should be above 12 ℃. If it is found that the leaves turn red, either the light is too strong or the room temperature is too low, the room temperature should be raised in time. If the room temperature is too low, it will cause the leaves to fall off and the branches to dry up.

How to propagate lipstick orchid? the propagation method / cutting survival rate of lipstick orchid is high.

As a beautiful girl in hanging orchids, lipstick hanging orchids are widely popular because its flowers are like lipstick and are kept at home by many flower friends. Lipstick orchid is very effective, as this point is known by more and more people, it is propagated in large numbers, then how to reproduce lipstick orchid? The following is the breeding method of lipstick orchid, follow the editor to learn about it.

How to propagate lipstick orchid, cuttage / hydroponic culture

As a novice, you can master the breeding method of lipstick orchid, but if you are a veteran, you should also know the breeding method of lipstick orchid. Only in this way can it be fun to raise. As for lipstick how to reproduce, there are two main methods: cutting propagation and hydroponic propagation, how to operate, we continue to look down.

2. Two propagation methods of lipstick orchid.

(1) the cutting method of lipstick orchid.

1. Cutting time

The cutting propagation of lipstick orchid is generally carried out in spring or autumn, when it is the rapid growth period, strong activity and high cutting survival rate.

2. Cuttings selection

In the lipstick orchid cutting method, the most important thing is a good cuttage, it is selected, the whole cutting success rate will be very high. You can choose sturdy branches and cut them into 1 segment every 7-10 cm as cuttings. Put the branches in a cool place to dry, or apply plant ash to disinfect.

3. Cutting substrate

If you want to cut, you have to have soil. The cutting substrate of lipstick orchid can be loose sand, or culture soil made of serpent sawdust 50%, perlite 20% and coarse sand 30%.

4. Cuttings start

The cutting method of lipstick orchid has officially begun at this point. Insert the cuttings into the prepared substrate, water them after insertion, ensure enough humidity, and then ensure 50%, 60% light every day, and roots and seedlings can be formed in about 30-40 days. Wait for the root group to grow vigorously, and then transplant pot or flower bed cultivation.

(2) hydroponic propagation of lipstick orchid.

1. Time of hydroponic culture

If you want to breed lipstick orchids by hydroponic culture, you must first choose a time. For this, you can choose to do it during the Qingming Festival, because at this time the blossoms of spring make lipstick orchids more likely to take root.

2. Container selection

Lipstick orchid is a kind of plant with strong reproductive ability, and it is very easy to take root in hydroponic culture. After choosing a good time, choose a transparent glass container, medium can be, so that you can better observe the root growth of lipstick orchid, and then add 2DB 3 water to it.

3. Select water to cultivate seedlings

Lipstick hanging orchid hydroponic propagation, after the bottle and level are ready, it is time to choose water to cultivate seedlings. In lipstick hanging orchid, select some long strong, disease-and insect-free branches as water-cultured seedlings, so that it is easier to take root.

4. Water temperature / water quality

Insert the water culture seedlings into a prepared glass container at room temperature, but if it is tap water, you need to put it in the sun two days in advance to remove chlorine from the tap water. Of course, cold boiled water is fine, no need to bask in the sun, just use it.

5. Rooting / maintenance

After a month of cutting, the hydroponic lipstick orchid will basically grow new roots. After the complete survival of the plant, it will be placed on the balcony breeding, to pay attention to often change the water, to keep the air moist.

Generally speaking, lipstick orchids can survive no matter whether they are propagated by cuttings or hydroponics, but for ordinary flower lovers, they can choose what they are good at. If you have a pot of lipstick hanging orchids around you, and you happen to want to raise one more pot, you might as well try it yourself. With regard to the breeding method of lipstick hanging orchid, the editor has introduced this, hoping to bring help to everyone.

How to raise lipstick orchid the breeding method of lipstick orchid

Lipstick orchid gets its name because its leaf shape is very similar to lipstick. It is native to South Africa, with thick, bright and green mesophyll. The branches are angular, the flowers are pink and scarlet, the center is yellowish, shaped like chrysanthemums, and the petals are narrow. Lipstick orchid is not easy to occur diseases and insect pests, so it is a good pot culture object. So, what are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of lipstick hanging orchids?

How to keep lipstick hanging orchid?

1, suitable for soil: lipstick hanging orchid soil with loose and fertile sandy loam is better, and the drainage is good. The pot soil is slightly acidic, and the pot culture soil made of peat soil, sand and vermiculite can be used, and an appropriate amount of calcium superphosphate is added.

2. Lighting: like the semi-overcast environment. In addition to the strong light at noon in midsummer, adequate light should be given at other times of the year, especially in winter. If the light is too strong or insufficient in the placement site, the leaves will easily become light green or yellowish green.

Temperature: lipstick hanging orchid should be placed in a cool and ventilated place, and pay attention to maintain environmental humidity. Avoid continuous high temperature and humidity, poor drainage and ventilation will cause decay. Lipstick orchids are not hardy and need to be indoors in winter.

4, watering frequency: the basin soil should always be kept moist, avoid stagnant water in the basin, so as not to cause root rot. The water demand during the peak growth period from March to September is relatively large, so it is necessary to often water and spray to increase humidity; the autumn weather is gradually cool and cold, and the amount of water and fertilizer should be gradually reduced. The basin soil should be slightly dry in winter.

5, pruning tips: when the growth is exuberant, you can pick the heart properly to promote branching. After the winter flowering period, the residual stems that have flowered should be cut off in time, which can save nutrients, promote new branches and make them blossom.

Propagation method of lipstick orchid

The propagation of lipstick orchid can be done by cutting. Spring and autumn are the appropriate seasons. Select sturdy and thick branches, cut them into 1 section every 7: 10 cm, cut them in loose sand, or culture soil prepared with serpent wood shavings 50%, perlite 20% and coarse sand 30%, maintain proper humidity and receive sunshine of about 50% and 60%. After about 30 to 40 days, the roots and seedlings can be planted in pots or flower beds after the roots grow vigorously.

When will lipstick orchids blossom?

Above we have been talking about the flowering period of lipstick orchid, so when on earth will lipstick orchid bloom? If the room temperature is suitable, the flowering period of lipstick will be concentrated from December to February of the following year. If the lipstick hanging orchid does not blossom at this time, it means that the method of breeding must be wrong. It may be due to improper water and fertilizer, or it may be light and temperature, the invasion of diseases and insects, and so on. In addition, lipstick hanging orchid will also appear in the process of breeding leaves and other symptoms, this 70% is due to watering problems, and this season's lipstick hanging orchid can not be exposed to the sun, to adapt to avoid the light.

What is the effect of lipstick hanging orchid?

Lipstick hanging orchids can not only be used as potted plants to watch and purify indoor air, but also have certain medicinal value:

1, treatment of injury: hanging orchid dry whole grass research for the end, each take 9 grams, soak wine warm service.

2. Treat the swelling and pain: mash the orchid leaves, stir-fry and heat the affected area with wine.

3, treat wind poison nodulation, for a long time but not scattered: fresh Cymbidium whole grass root wash, combined glutinous rice with a little salt, smashed and applied to the affected area.

4, treat lung heat cough: 30 grams of hanging orchid root, 30 grams of rock sugar, water frying service.

In addition, the price of lipstick hanging orchid is also very affordable, a lipstick hanging orchid potted plant is about 20mur30 yuan, so friends who like to raise some flowers and plants can consider buying a pot of lipstick hanging orchid to go home.