The main value and function of planting methods of Chrysanthemum morifolium

The sowing time of black chrysanthemum is usually in spring and autumn. March in spring and September in autumn are the best sowing time for natural growth. The sowing time is closely related to its natural flowering period: sowing in March in spring, flowering from June to July, sowing in autumn in September, planting in November, and flowering in spring the following year (May to June). Today, the editor brings you the planting method of black chrysanthemum. Let's take a look at the details.

The planting method of black chrysanthemum:

Soil: black chrysanthemum has strong adaptability and has no special requirements for soil, but it is suitable for cultivation in loose and fertile sandy loam with drainage and ventilation. Black chrysanthemum is often planted in the ground.

Temperature: the optimum temperature for germination of Chrysanthemum morifolium is 21 ℃-30 ℃. It can be sown in spring, summer and autumn. The suitable temperature for the growth of Chrysanthemum morifolium is 10 ℃-30 ℃, which should not exceed 26 ℃ in daytime and 10-15 ℃ at night. Only at the right temperature can the black chrysanthemum continue to grow and blossom without dormancy.

Lighting: black-hearted chrysanthemum likes sunny growing environment, there should be sufficient light during the growing period, and strong summer light should be given to black-hearted chrysanthemum to cover and cool down, so as not to cause dormancy due to high temperature. In winter, due to low temperature and little sunshine, in order to prevent black chrysanthemum from affecting its growth due to lack of light and low temperature, it should be maintained indoors in the sunny place, and pay attention to heat preservation.

Water and fertilizer: black chrysanthemum does not have strict requirements for fertilizer and water. when it generally grows well, it only needs to give nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer to top fertilizer. watering black chrysanthemum needs to grasp the principle of dry and wet, so that the flowers are more beautiful.

Diseases and insect pests: in the process of cultivating black-hearted chrysanthemum, we should pay attention to drainage and ventilation, so as not to cause root rot of black-hearted chrysanthemum.

The main values of black chrysanthemum:

Garden application: flowers are luxuriant, suitable for courtyard layout, flower border materials, or natural planting at the edge of grass.

The new strain of Chrysanthemum morifolium is an award-winning variety in Europe, which has won AASWinner and FleuroselectAwards. These strains provide a variety of varieties and provide customers with a variety of excellent choices for windowsill plants, park potted plants, regional planting or background plants, as main flowers or concentrated cultivation. They have the following outstanding advantages:

1. It has bright colors and greatly improves the appearance attractiveness.

2. The blooming time is very long, which increases the sales opportunities.

3. Gardens are award-winning varieties in Europe, and their excellent characteristics have been recognized.

4. There is a wide choice of growth habits and floral forms, so it is possible to be widely used.

5. heat resistance and durability, which increases the satisfaction of consumption.

Black heart chrysanthemum language black heart chrysanthemum planting method black heart chrysanthemum picture black heart chrysanthemum seed price

Black-hearted chrysanthemum, as its name, its flowering heart is black, which is its most obvious feature, but it is precisely because of the black heart that its golden leaves are very dazzling, whether seen by human eyes, or after being beautified and filtered by the camera. all show an incomparably beautiful posture, about this beautiful chrysanthemum, if not introduced in detail, it can not be said Then let's introduce it in detail.

Introduction of black chrysanthemum

The full name of the black-hearted chrysanthemum is the black-hearted golden chrysanthemum, which belongs to the composite family. It originally grew in the eastern United States. Although it is not cold-resistant, it can also be cultivated in central China. It is generally recognized that its flower heart is black, but to be exact, it is purplish brown. Around the flower heart, there are petals of similar size. The common color of the petals is golden yellow, but there are actually different colors such as red and two colors.

Second, black-hearted chrysanthemum language

The flower language of black chrysanthemum, like its bright petal color, represents justice and beauty, symbolizing the sunflower facing the sun forever, full of bright meaning; in love, the flower language of black chrysanthemum represents unique love, not afraid of being questioned, love is thorough and fearless.

Third, the planting method of black chrysanthemum

1. Soil: black chrysanthemum does not have high requirements for soil, this is because of its strong adaptability, but it will grow better if it can be cultivated on porous, loose and fertile sandy loam.

2. Temperature: the suitable temperature for the growth of black-hearted chrysanthemum is 10 ℃-30 ℃, the suitable temperature for germination of black-hearted chrysanthemum is 21 ℃-30 ℃, not more than 26 ℃ in daytime, and 10-15 ℃ at night. The temperature conditions are suitable for spring, summer and autumn, and only at suitable temperature can black-hearted chrysanthemum continue to grow and bloom without dormancy.

3. Illumination: black-hearted chrysanthemum likes plenty of sunlight, so in places with sufficient sunlight, black-hearted chrysanthemum will grow very well, but it can not be exposed outdoors in summer, otherwise it will wither; it is lack of sunshine in winter and the temperature is also low. so in order to prevent the black-hearted chrysanthemum from affecting its growth due to lack of light and low temperature, it is necessary to move the black-hearted chrysanthemum to the sunny place to replenish the sun.

4. Water and fertilizer: black-hearted chrysanthemum will grow better in a suitable fertilizer environment, but in essence, black-hearted chrysanthemum does not have strict requirements for fertilizer and water. When it grows well, it only needs to give proper nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer for topdressing, and the flowers are more beautiful.

IV. The price of black chrysanthemum

Black-hearted chrysanthemum is smaller and cheaper: at present, a black-hearted chrysanthemum on the market is about 0.8-1 yuan. It is worth mentioning that the black-hearted chrysanthemum has a strong ability of reproduction and regeneration, it will also sow seeds in the process of growth, so there are more black-hearted chrysanthemum plants.

This is the end of the knowledge about the black-hearted chrysanthemum. After seeing the picture of the black-hearted chrysanthemum and its price, do you want to buy seeds and plant them? After being attracted by its appearance and knowing its flower language and simple planting methods, the editor thinks that black chrysanthemum is really suitable for family planting and has ornamental value.

How to plant black heart chrysanthemum and its planting methods and matters needing attention

Because the black chrysanthemum has relatively high economic value. Therefore, the economic benefits of planting black chrysanthemum are very high. Although black-hearted chrysanthemum is not produced in our country, it has become an important economic crop planted by farmers in our country. Interested friends can plant a small amount and then try.

How to grow black chrysanthemum

Black-hearted chrysanthemum, native to North America, is a perennial herb used for 1-2-year-old plant cultivation. Black chrysanthemum has strong adaptability and is more resistant to cold. It is easy to cultivate, drought-tolerant and lax on soil, but sandy soil with good drainage should be chosen. Black chrysanthemum likes a warm growing environment with plenty of sunshine.

Planting methods and matters needing attention of Chrysanthemum morifolium

1. Soil

Black chrysanthemum does not have high requirements for soil, and its adaptability is very strong, so it is suitable to be planted in sandy loam with good drainage, loose, breathable and fertile soil.

2. Temperature and light

The suitable temperature for the growth of black-hearted chrysanthemum is between 10 ℃ and 30 ℃, and keep the suitable temperature before it can continue to grow and blossom. In terms of light, black chrysanthemum likes a sunny environment, and there must be sufficient light during the growth period in order to grow exuberantly and bloom brightly. Summer and strong light, and the temperature is too high, should give the black chrysanthemum appropriate shade, and do a good job of cooling measures, such as spraying water; and in winter, the temperature is low and the sun is little, in order to let the black chrysanthemum continue to grow, it is necessary to keep the black chrysanthemum in a sunny place indoors for maintenance and pay attention to heat preservation.

3. Water and fertilizer

Black-hearted chrysanthemum does not have high requirements for fertilizer and water, and watering generally follows the principle of dry and wet. In the growing period, black-hearted chrysanthemum needs a large amount of water and should be watered more appropriately; the flower bud stage of black-hearted chrysanthemum needs to keep the potted soil moist and fully watered, it can be watered in the morning or evening; when black-hearted chrysanthemum blossoms, it needs to be watered moderately to prevent plant lodging. In terms of fertilization, in addition to properly adding base fertilizer when planting, it is generally necessary to carry out appropriate topdressing when the growth is good, to supplement the missing nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements to ensure adequate nutrients; in the flowering period of black-hearted chrysanthemum, the application rate of phosphorus and potash fertilizer should be increased to make the flowers bloom brightly.

4. Reproduction

The reproduction of Chrysanthemum morifolium is mainly based on ramet propagation, and it can also be sowed and propagated in spring and autumn. In addition, tissue culture and cutting propagation are also used.

5. Pruning

During the growth of black chrysanthemum, it should be pruned frequently. During the growth period of the black-hearted chrysanthemum plant, pick the heart in time, promote the branches and make it blossom more; when the leaves are too dense, trim off the old and diseased leaves on the black-hearted chrysanthemum plant in time to make its plant shape beautiful, and improve the light and ventilation conditions to reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests.

6. Diseases and insect pests

In the process of cultivating black-hearted chrysanthemum, attention should be paid to the possible outbreak of root rot or leaf spot, and timely prevention and control of diseases and insect pests.

The function of black chrysanthemum

1. The ornamental function of Chrysanthemum morifolium

Black chrysanthemum is a kind of flowering plant, of course, its most important function is ornamental.

Black chrysanthemum has beautiful flowers, blooming flowers, and with bright colors, very attractive. Black-hearted chrysanthemum is suitable for courtyard layout or flower border. Black chrysanthemum can also plant grass and woodland naturally to create a different ornamental scenery, which is very beautiful.

Black-hearted chrysanthemum can be planted in pots, and potted black-hearted chrysanthemums can be placed on the windowsill or potted in the park. Black chrysanthemum can also be used as the main flower or background plant for planting. Planting a large number of black chrysanthemum can also create a sea of flowers, which can play a role in beautifying the environment.

2. the variety value of Chrysanthemum morifolium.

Black chrysanthemum is actually a more famous flower species.

The new strain of Chrysanthemum morifolium is an award-winning variety in Europe. The new strain can provide variety of black-hearted chrysanthemum, so that flower friends who like black-hearted chrysanthemum have more choices. The advantages of long flowering time, improved heat resistance, and so on, are that flower friends are more satisfied with black chrysanthemum.

3. The economic function of black chrysanthemum.

Black-hearted chrysanthemum has excellent varieties and high economic value.

Black chrysanthemum is easier to cultivate, and it can also be sold at a higher price in the flower market, which can increase the economic income of flower farmers. Easy to plant, and beautiful flowers, but also to the satisfaction of consumers. It could be, to some extent, black chrysanthemum. It has promoted the economic development of the flower market.

The floral language of black chrysanthemum

Although the black heart chrysanthemum is called black heart, it is not black at all, and its fancy language is fairness and justice!

Although the black-hearted chrysanthemum is called the black-hearted chrysanthemum, only the flowering heart of the black-hearted chrysanthemum is black, and the meaning represented by it is not black at all. It refers to fairness and justice, and is a very bright and decent flower. Of course, this is also an important reason why people like black-hearted chrysanthemum.