What are the culture methods and matters needing attention of mint?
Peppermint, as many people know, this mint has a very fragrant taste, which gives people a very good feeling. Let's take a look at the mint culture methods and precautions. What are the types of peppermint:
Culture methods and precautions of peppermint:
1. The key to raising mint in water:
All we have to do is pinch a 10-centimeter or so mint branch, then remove the lower leaves, hang them for a little five minutes, and then soak them in clean water. (the water is preferably tap water, pure water or Rain Water for two days.) the leaves should not be touched with water. put it in a shaded and ventilated place with bright light, change the water every two days, and you can see the root system grow in two weeks. Water-raised mint can take root and sprout, but it is difficult to grow luxuriantly, so it still depends on soil cultivation in the later stage.
Indoor soil-grown mint
If you grow your own mint, you can eat it when the leaves are picked. Of course, you should grow edible peppermint varieties, such as Japanese mint, which contain too much menthol and cannot be used for consumption.
Choose medium-sized flowerpots with good drainage and, of course, drainage holes.
1. Location
The growth of mint needs a suitable location, summer needs proper shading, it needs 3 to 4 hours of light, a little light can grow very well, of course, the maintenance environment should be ventilated and bright, planted on the windowsill and balcony is more appropriate.
2. Soil
The key to the growth of peppermint depends on the soil and watering. Beginners simply use loose, fertile potted soil, usually peat soil + perlite at 1:1. Properly adding some bone meal and organic fertilizer as base fertilizer can make peppermint grow better in the later stage.
3. Water
Peppermint likes slightly moist soil, but not too wet, especially stagnant water, and keep it properly dry in winter if the environment is less than 15 degrees.
Water more when the weather is good, and keep the basin soil moist and not wet.
4. Chemical fertilizer
Mint fertilizer is enough to give water-soluble diluted liquid fertilizer, of course, if you have some organic compost or manure can also give some, of course, it should be mature.
Remember not to apply heavy fertilizer, thin fertilizer frequently, and less fertilizer in winter.
Third, how to raise peppermint more luxuriantly?
1. Pinch and trim
Mint needs to often pinch branches to grow more luxuriantly, some flower friends are reluctant to prune, his mint will grow upright, there are no branches, it is difficult to grow strong. When the mint grows to 15 cm, pinch the top, let it branch, pinch the top and branch.
2. Temperature
Peppermint like a warm environment, not cold, winter to move to indoor maintenance, if the environment to maintain about 20 degrees, then we should pay attention to the environment is not too dry, often spray water.
The temperature is 18-28 degrees during the day and 13-15 degrees at night is its favorite, of course, this is just a reference.
3. Harvest
It's not easy to harvest peppermint. You don't have to pull up the whole tree, but when you see those that grow luxuriantly, cut off their branches and prune them constantly. Pinching branches properly can make your mint grow more luxuriantly. # p# subtitle # e #
Types of mint:
1. Peppermint (peppermint)
The edge of the leaf is serrated deep and sharp, and the smell of peppermint is obvious. It is a widely cultivated hybrid mint native to Europe and can be used as a seasoning for food. This mint variety is a hybrid of green mint and water mint.
2. Champagne mint
When I was young, it was similar to peppermint in shape, except that the stem close to the soil was purple or brown, but the older it was, the more significant the difference was. The leaves tended to be oval, the color was lighter than pepper, and the smell was lighter than pepper.
3. Roman mint
The leaves of Roman mint are small and fluffy, the leaves are thicker than pepper and champagne, and the mint smell is obvious.
4. Chocolate mint
Originally, the leaves tended to be oval, but they grew longer and sharper after mixing. ), the veins are deep, the stems are purple or brown, and the smell is lighter than peppermint. It is a very aggressive mint, which is more powerful than orchid mint. People who raise a small yard should be careful.
5. Magnolia mint
The leaves of Magnolia peppermint are sometimes ovate, the veins are reticulate, and the leaf surface is sunken and raised, forming the appearance of a pit bag.
6. Grapefruit mint
The leaves of grapefruit mint are large and white downy. The smell is lighter than chocolate mint, with clear aroma. Why is it called "grapefruit"? I don't understand.
7. Scottish mint
Scotch mint leaves are larger than pepper mint, champagne mint, magnolia, chocolate mint, with strong branches and purple or brown stems.
8. Variegated pineapple mint
Originally, pineapple mint and thyme lived together, but the pineapple was so aggressive that they had to be separated.
Features: the leaves have fine hairs, the branches are very strong, but most of them are creeping and the smell is sweet with fruit.
9. Cat mint, formerly known as Schizonepeta tenuifolia, alias: camphor grass, cold mint, balsam, mint, mint, fennel, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Elsholtzia splendens I heard that some cats like it very much.
Like cold, full-day or half-day environment, planting beds need to be well drained. Flowers are light blue, toothed leaves, generally planted on the edge of the hedge, roadside, strong growth, flowers bloom through the summer.
10. Corsica mint
Most of the domestic "Corsica" is "Fusheng wind wheel vegetable", it is
Small trailing variety, plants 2.5-10 cm tall, leaves very small, smooth and round, with tiny lavender flowers. It is very suitable to be a ground cover plant in a cool and wet place. Mainly used in sweet and fragrant spirits. 11 peppermint
This mint is inedible and is a variety that specializes in menthol, the main ingredient in peppermint and peppermint essential oils.
12. Champagne mint
The champagne mint leaves are slender, the pepper leaves have obvious teeth on the edges, and as for Scotland, the leaves are hairy.
13. American mint
American mint, also known as horse mint, is native to America and is cultivated in gardens all over China. It can be used for making tea, boiling, barbecue, raw food, pickling and sauces. It can also be used for sterilization, bathing and incense.
14. Ampelopsis grossedentata native mint in China
This is a kind of rare vegetable with full personality, its fragrance is mellow, green and forward-looking, it can be used for flower culture, fresh vegetable seasoning, main course accessories, and can also be eaten directly cold.
15. Jamaican mint
A low shrub that smells of mint
16. Money mint
It is often confused with Lei Gonggen and can be used to soak Herb juice, ornamental and medicinal. The tender leaves can be eaten raw and mixed with salad, suitable for hanging in the hanging basin as an ornamental plant, with striped varieties for ornamental leaves.
17. Green mint (Dutch mint)
It is one of the most common and versatile garden mint, alias Dutch mint, native to Europe and the Mediterranean, the plant is similar to peppermint, but the plant is about 75 cm taller than the dwarf, and the stem is shorter, but more erect and more branched.
This is the end of the introduction of mint culture methods and matters needing attention. It turns out that there are so many kinds of mint that they are already dumbfounded.
How to raise apple mint, the culture methods and matters needing attention of apple mint
How to keep apple mint? What are the breeding methods and matters needing attention of apple mint? Today, let's learn more about apple mint. First of all, apple mint, also known as hairy mint, fragrant mint, is a variety of mint. Apple mint, which grows mainly in western Europe and the western Mediterranean, is a perennial herb, mainly used for cooking and greening.
Culture method of apple mint
Apple mint likes sunny, warm and humid growing environment, in which the frost-free period should be kept above 200 days. Apple mint is not too demanding for soil, except for heavy alkali land and heavy clayey soil and sandy land, any other soil can be planted. Apple mint is not suitable for growing in shady places, because apple mint needs a lot of light, especially during the blooming of pregnant buds, when the sun is important to increase the content of menthol and peppermint oil.
Apple mint can be divided into rhizome propagation, cutting propagation and seed propagation. Because cuttage and seed propagation grow slowly and are easy to mutate, rhizome propagation is generally used. It can be propagated by rhizome, either in spring or before winter. Spring planting is mostly carried out from late March to early April, and before winter planting is carried out around late October.
Points for attention of apple mint
Apple mint plants, usually 40 to 100 cm tall, are propagated through underground rhizomes, bloom in the middle and late summer, and the flowers are usually lavender or pink.
The effect of apple mint
Apple mint is a popular herb and is usually used as an ornamental. In sufficient sunlight to a slightly cool environment, it can promote its growth. Its leaves can be used to make apple mint jelly or steamed powder. It can also be used as peppermint tea, as an ornament or as a salad.
The above are the cultivation methods and precautions of apple mint, and after seeing the effect of apple mint above, is there an idea to plant a pot of apple mint immediately? Then start raising your own apple mint as soon as possible!
Extended reading:
Mint fertilization, planting methods, harvesting, breeding, culture methods and matters needing attention
How do you keep mint? Mint culture methods and precautions, want to peppermint long lush or even burst pot how to do?
Peppermint is a kind of vanilla, and there are dozens of kinds of mint, because during its growth, it will also mutate due to changes in environmental geology. Our common species, or those growing in the wild, are soil mint, also known as Chinese mint, and the common mint, also known as green mint, the cool smell of chewing gum. Xiaoya has planted peppermint for a long time and several varieties of mint. She thinks peppermint is the best plant among many plants. What should I do if I want the mint to grow luxuriantly or even burst? In fact, it is really very simple, do not believe it!
Tools / raw materials:
Flowerpot mint watering kettle soil gardening tools organic fertilizer and so on
Methods / steps:
Peppermint needs plenty of sunshine, if you raise mint, you must put it in a sunny place. Don't worry about the sun in summer. If there is not enough sunshine, mint is easy to grow, the leaves are not big, and they are very thin. A whole basin may become smaller and smaller.
Raising peppermint requires plenty of water, hydroponic culture is fine, but soil culture will grow better. If not watered for a few days, the flowerpot is extremely dry, even the leaves are dry and withered, do not worry, as long as the root has vitality, and then watered, it will soon restore the vitality of the past.
Growing peppermint requires rich and soft soil. If the flowerpot is too small, or the soil is too little to keep up with the nutrition, it will grow very slowly. So use highly permeable, very fertile soil. Ordinary garden soil, rotten leaf soil. It would be nice to add some chicken manure. It is not picky about the soil.
If you want to burst the mint basin, the mint grows very fast and luxuriantly. A little trick is to change the basin once a year, in spring or autumn. If you change to a larger basin, the soil will be more fertile and will grow faster, because it is the same as the orchid, and even the root system develops faster than the orchid, and will soon occupy the whole flowerpot.
Mint is very strange, often pruned, use its leaves to make tea, there is no problem, cut more and more luxuriant, often loosen the soil, or add some soil, or fertilize, grow faster. Be sure to put it in a ventilated place on the balcony.
The above is what I have sorted out for you about peppermint. I hope it will be helpful to you. Please continue to follow the succulent flower bed for more information.
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