How can roses be raised in water for how many days
Rose, this is the most common love, generally boys give girls, roses are generally flowers, to see how roses water? How many days can roses last?
How to raise roses in water:
1. Break a small piece of vitamin C, crush it, put it into the water, or add a little sugar to the water, then cut a small section from the bottom of the rose path received and put it into the level of "ingredients". Spray the petals and leaves of roses with a small spray can every day to keep roses fresh.
2. Add an appropriate amount of chemicals to the solution of roses. If the antistaling agent is not available for the time being, it can be antiseptic with potassium permanganate 1/4000 aqueous solution, or a simple antistaling agent prepared with aspirin 1/3000 aqueous solution, which can prolong the fresh-keeping time of roses.
3. Soak the base of the rose in boiling water for about 10 seconds, or soak in hot water for 2 minutes, and then soak it in cold water, which can play an infarcted incision and prevent flower tissue juice from overflowing.
4. The roses inserted in the vase wither easily. In general, the flowering period of clear water is only three or four days before gradually withering. If tea is used instead of clear water, the withering time of flower arrangement can be delayed, and it is better for tea to be a little thicker, which can not only prolong the florescence, but also the flowers are bright and fragrant.
5. when the rose shows signs of withering, cut off a small section at the end of the flower branch, and then put it in a container full of cold water, leaving only the flower head on the surface of the water. After 1-2 hours, the flower branch will wake up.
6. add a little beer to the bottle with roses, which contains ethanol, which can disinfect and preserve the cut of flowers, sugar and other nutrients, which can provide nutrients for branches and leaves, and can also keep roses fresh.
7. If you need to go out and are not aggravating for a long time, you can take out the roses, pack them in a plastic bag and store them in the refrigerator, which can be kept unwithered for several days. When you come back, you can take them out and insert them in a vase.
8. Try to put roses on the dining table, bedside and TV cabinets. Avoid putting roses on heaters, air conditioners and balconies. Petals are easy to age in places with high winds and high temperatures.
In addition, you need to change the water for the roses frequently. 1/2 of the container is suitable for adding water. If there are conditions, it is best to change the water once a day. If the rose petals blacken or fester, they should be pinched off carefully in time so as not to affect other petals.
How many days can roses last?
Roses, even if raised in water, usually last for a week. After this time, the roses will wither, their petals will fall off, and they will change color.
This is the end of the introduction about the method and time of water culture of roses. This rose is beautiful, but it is easy to wither.
How to raise roses and how to raise them in pots and water are different (easy to learn)
Rose has always been a favorite flower for many girls, the flower language of rose is brave love, is the flower of love, people who like roses must want to know how to raise roses! It's also a good thing to be able to raise your own roses. Let the editor explain how to raise potted roses and how to keep the bouquet of roses for a little longer.
Culture methods of potted roses
Many friends who like to grow flowers will choose roses for breeding, so, for those who cultivate roses for the first time, it is very important to know how to raise potted roses. Let's take a look at it.
First of all, we need to understand the equipment of basin soil, there are three matching methods for your reference:
① waste soil 70%, river sand 30% mixed.
② dry river mud 60%, honeycomb cinder 40% mixed.
③ vegetable garden soil 70%, honeycomb cinder 20%, river sand 10% mixed.
Then, in how to raise potted roses, we must keep in mind the time of potting. Potted roses are best carried out after falling leaves in early winter or before sprouting in early spring.
The third step is our key fertilization and watering steps, potted roses are controlled by limited potted soil, so the requirements of fertilizer and water are relatively strict. In terms of fertilizer, convenient and hygienic compound fertilizer is the first choice, because the compound fertilizer has various elements, and the combination of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is better. Each plant is applied about 20 grams (not too much). Use iron to turn the basin soil around the edge of the basin to a depth of about 10 centimeters. then apply the fertilizer and cover it with the soil. Watering is one of the basic tasks of growing flowers, but it is often the reason why plants are easy to die. Watering depends on the basin soil, as soon as it is dry, it should be watered once. It is easy to cause rotten roots if it is too wet. Change the basin soil every other year, and cut off the surrounding root at the bottom of the basin when changing the basin, so that there are many flowers, big flowers and gorgeous flowers.
The last thing to know about how to raise potted roses is shaping and pruning! In fact, roses usually do not need how to prune, for the old plant we can trim the dense branches, withered branches, disease and insect branches on it. When the rose blossoms, the flower can be picked when it fails, and it will open again after picking, otherwise it will only bloom once.
Scientific weeding is also very important, because the rose seedlings are small, weeds are very easy to grow, we should do a good job of weeding in real time, and do not hurt the seedlings and no weeds. Fertilization is mainly organic fertilizer, usually topdressing four times a year, animal manure water is applied for the first time before and after the Ming Lang Festival, which is called sprouting fertilizer, and real-time watering; human and animal manure water is applied for the second time before pregnant buds or before flower picking in late April to make the flower buds more and full; bio-organic fertilizer is applied in May and overwintering fertilizer is applied in late autumn and early winter to ensure that seedlings survive the winter peacefully. In June after flowering and winter dormancy period, cut off rotten branches, disease and insect branches, weak branches, in order to produce new branches, but also pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests in each period.
Received rose bouquet aquaculture method
During the holidays, many boys will choose to give their girlfriends a bouquet of roses. For girls, the roses sent by their boyfriends are not willing to be thrown away, so how can the received roses last longer? Now let's take a look at it together.
1, end smashing method:
We can smash the end of the pedicel of the whole bunch of roses with a hammer, about an inch, so that the roses can absorb more water, absorb enough water, and the roses can last longer.
2, beer law:
Put a little beer in a bottle of roses, or put the flowers in a beer bottle filled with foam, and add the right amount of water, and you will find that the shelf life of these flowers has been extended. This is because beer contains ethanol, which can disinfect and preserve flower branch incisions, as well as sugar and other nutrients, which can provide nutrients for branches and leaves.
3, blanching method:
How do you keep the received roses longer? In fact, we can soak the base of the flower branch in boiling water and pick it up after ten seconds (fragile and delicate flowers, which can only be soaked for one or two seconds). This can infarct the incision, prevent the tissue of flower branches from overflowing, and have a better effect on herbaceous flowers.
4, fresh flower preservative:
Adding appropriate amount of chemicals to the flower arrangement solution can prolong the fresh-keeping time by inhibiting the flower branches. If the antistaling agent is not available for the time being, it can be preservative with potassium permanganate 1/4000 aqueous solution, or a simple antistaling agent prepared with aspirin 1/3000 aqueous solution, which can also make it blossom.
5. First aid method:
When the rose hangs its head, you can cut off a small section at the end of the flower branch, and then put it in a container full of cold water, leaving only the flower head exposed on the surface of the water. After 1-2 hours, the flower branch will wake up. Grass and woody flowers are applicable.
6. Antistaling agent method:
It is better to grow flowers with 1/3000 aspirin solution or 1/2000 potassium permanganate solution. Now do you know how the received roses grow longer?
7, tea method:
Rootless flowers inserted in a vase are easy to wither. In general, the flowering period of clear water is only three or four days before gradually withering. If you use tea (you can also use freshly brewed tea, but only after the tea has completely cooled) instead of clear water, you can delay the withering time of flower arrangement, and the tea should be thicker. If you use tea to arrange flowers, the flowers will not wither within 7 days, and the flowers will be bright and fragrant.
8, brine or sugar water culture method:
Add a little salt or sugar to the water for growing flowers, or crush the cut when the flower branches are just cut off, and wipe it with salt, the effect is better than blanching. Sugar can make flowers bright and lasting. However, flowers with buds should not be soaked in salt water, otherwise it will be very difficult for the flowers to open.
9, immersion pruning method:
After taking the roses home, soak the base of the flower branches in water as soon as possible, then cut some of them obliquely in the water with scissors, and then immediately insert them into the vase and raise them. Flower-growing water is also fastidious, it is best to use natural water, do not use mineral water, tap water, preferably well water, river water, so that the shelf life of roses can be extended. Finally, it is better to put the flowers on the windowsill.
10, liquid immersion method:
Before inserting the rose branch into the vase, soak the end of the rose branch in a used waste developer for half an hour. The flower branch treated in this way can prolong the florescence.
Porcelain rose Etlingera elatior porcelain rose chart: porcelain rose how to raise / porcelain rose how to propagate porcelain rose business card porcelain rose Etlingera elatior alias: ginger lotus, torch ginger, Philippine wax, Philippine wax classification: perennial herbaceous floral genus: plant angiosperm Zingiberaceae full bloom: summer porcelain rose is a large perennial herb, plant cluster, plant height 3-7 meters, leaves alternate, two lines arranged Oblong lanceolate, leaves dark green, smooth, about 50 cm long, 15 cm wide, head extracted from the underground stem, rose-shaped, petals leathery, smooth surface, bright as porcelain, with 50-100 petals, porcelain rose florescence in summer. Porcelain rose, also known as ginger lotus, torch ginger, is a perennial herb of the genus Zingiber officinarum, which is 2-5 meters high, with tall and straight branches, dark green leaves, single-branch flowers, flowers like roses, dignified and elegant, elegant and novel; waxy petals are shiny and bright. Introduction of porcelain rose culture methods and matters needing attention porcelain rose is a large perennial herb, with clusters of plants, 3-7 meters high, leaves alternate, arranged in two rows, oblong-lanceolate, dark green, smooth, about 50 cm long and 15 cm wide, the head is extracted from the underground stem, rose-shaped, petals leathery, smooth surface, bright as porcelain, 50-100 petals, porcelain rose florescence in summer. Porcelain rose, also known as ginger lotus and torch ginger, is a perennial herb of the genus Zingiber officinarum, with clusters of plants, 2-5 meters high, tall and straight branches, dark green leaves, single-branch flowers, flowers shaped like roses, dignified and elegant, elegant and novel; waxy petals with luster, as bright as porcelain, delicate and charming, is a new type of famous cut flower It is native to tropical Africa, Colombia, Indonesia, India and other places, and is introduced and cultivated in Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Yunnan and other places in southern China. I saw porcelain roses in the Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden of the Chinese Academy of Sciences. Waxy petals, bright colors give people a kind of unreal feeling, beautiful. The bright color makes porcelain roses look like "burning torches". Although they are called porcelain roses, they have nothing to do with roses and are plants of the family Zingiberaceae. The morphological characteristics of porcelain rose porcelain rose is a perennial herbaceous plant. Porcelain rose generally grows in clusters of stems and branches. The plant height can reach more than 10 meters in the original area, but it is generally only 2-5 meters cultivated in our country. Porcelain rose stem is covered by leaf sheath, leaves alternate, 2 rows arranged, leaves green, linear to oval or elliptic lanceolate, leaves 30 to 60 cm long, smooth and shiny. Flowers for the basal head, panicle-shaped cone-shaped, like a burning torch, hence the name torch ginger; inflorescence extracted from the underground stem in spring, summer and autumn, up to 1'2 m high, about 15'20 cm in diameter, stalk stout; bracts pink, thick, porcelain or wax, glossy, layers of peaks; flower upper lip golden yellow, very enchanting and gorgeous, but also like budding roses, hence the name porcelain rose. There is also a variety of porcelain rose, its stems and leaves are fuchsia, flowers are crimson, relatively rare, porcelain roses can be seen in full bloom from May to October. The ecological habit of porcelain rose porcelain rose likes high temperature and humidity, the suitable temperature for growth is 25 ~ 30 ℃, and it likes the environment with plenty of sunshine, but it can endure half a day, so it should be slightly shaded at the initial growth stage. The sandy loam with loose, permeable and humus is the best cultivation soil. As the plant is tall, the cultivation place should be sheltered from the wind. The cultivation techniques of porcelain roses should be selected with sufficient water, no hidden danger of waterlogging, a slightly overcast environment with sufficient sunshine, slightly acidic soil and high fertility, sandy loam is better, and places with great harm of drought and typhoon should not be selected, otherwise it will be bad for plant growth. The width of the border is 2 m, the length is unlimited, and the height is about 3 cm. The hole was dug according to the plant distance of 1 m, and the specification of the hole was 40 cm × 40 cm × 40 cm. It is better to plant in double rows, which is beneficial to management and flower picking. When making beds, mix the right amount of farm manure with the planting soil. A small clump (3-5 plants) was planted in each hole, and the depth of buried soil was 20 cm. The shade could be removed after 20 days after proper shading with shading net or branches and pouring enough water to fix roots. After the management plant survived, extra-root fertilization or farm manure could be applied once in 10-15 days or once in half a year. Watering depends on the growth state of the plant leaves, and can be irrigated when the leaves wilt slightly. Due to the well-developed root system of the plant, the watering times can be reduced appropriately after stable growth. The molded plants with harvest and yield growth of about one year can see flowers one after another in winter and spring. The number of flowers is abundant and the florescence is concentrated, with 5-20 branches per clump. At this time, you should not forget to cut off the withered and yellow leaves to facilitate flower bud growth and flower harvest. The flower buds can be harvested at the beginning and in full bloom. The flower branches are cut at the pedicel 10-15 cm off the ground and planted in water in time. As the porcelain rose petals are leathery, brittle and easy to wrinkle, damage should be reduced as much as possible during harvest. After harvest, 1.5%-2% sucrose + 25m g/kg A gN O 3 + 320m g/kg citric acid + 30m g/kg 8-hydroxyquinoline salt solution was used for preservation, and small bottles were filled for maintenance and transportation, which could be kept fresh for 15-20 days normally, and the effect was very good. Cultivation requires temperature and environmental conditions porcelain rose is native to tropical and subtropical regions, and is fond of high temperature and high humidity. The suitable temperature for growth is 25 ~ 30 ℃, and growth stagnates when it is lower than 15 ℃. The overwintering temperature should not be lower than 5 ℃, and the aboveground parts will suffer frost damage when it is lower than this temperature. Some southern provinces and cities can be planted in the open field, when there is not serious frost, the stems and leaves of the aboveground parts will dry up and die, but after the withered branches and leaves are cut off in the second year, they can still sprout and grow and blossom in the same year. Humidity porcelain rose is an underground tuber, the loose and semi-humid growth environment is favorable for rhizome germination. When the soil moisture and air humidity are moderate, the leaves are luxuriant, the flowers are gorgeous, and the plants are strong. In the hot and dry season in summer and autumn, it is best to water once a day. If you see the stems and leaves dry in winter, you can cut them off, reduce watering and stop fertilization, so that they can pass the winter smoothly, and after the next spring is warm, they will regenerate new stems and leaves. Porcelain roses like sunny environments. There is plenty of sunshine and bright colors. However, the requirement of light for vegetative growth is not strict. in the semi-shade environment, the plant can still grow normally and grow tall, but when the light is too weak, the plant is fragile and easy to lodge. The cultivation substrate and fertilization porcelain rose has the advantages of strong growth, easy cultivation, extensive management and lax selection of substrate. the general loose loam is suitable for its growth, but the sandy loam rich in humus grows best. For newly planted plants, if they apply enough organic fertilizer as base fertilizer, they can grow enough within 2 years without fertilization, and the amount of fertilizer will be determined according to the size of flowers in the future. Topdressing is generally applied once every January to February from spring to autumn. increasing phosphorus and potassium fertilizer in proportion is beneficial to flowering. After 2-3 years of cultivation of ramet and pruned porcelain roses, if the plants are too crowded, they should be forced to split. In particular, it is necessary to make porcelain roses bright in color and free from diseases and insect pests. Pruning should be carried out while strengthening water and fertilizer management. In winter, some withered branches and yellow leaves should be cut off, some dense leaves should be thinned, especially dead plants, abortive flowers, and unhealthy plants should be cut off, so as to ensure ventilation and light transmission, reduce diseases and insect pests, promote exuberant growth in the coming year, and make flowers more gorgeous. The cultivation method of porcelain rose after the plant of porcelain rose survived, the plant could be fertilized outside the root once every 10 to 15 days or buried once for half a year. Watering depends on the growth state of the plant leaves, and can be irrigated when the leaves wilt slightly. Due to the well-developed root system of the plant, the watering times can be reduced appropriately after stable growth. Usually pay attention to thinning withered and yellow leaves and old stems to facilitate ventilation and flower picking. Porcelain rose belongs to Zingiberaceae, and its roots, stems and leaves all contain pungent flavor, so there are few diseases and insect pests. Occasional pests harm leaves or flowers, should pay attention to observation, timely spraying insecticides to control. The molded plants of porcelain roses growing for about one year can see flowers one after another in winter and spring. The number of flowers is abundant and the florescence is concentrated, ranging from 5 to 20 per clump. At this time, you should not forget to cut off the withered and yellow leaves to facilitate flower bud growth and flower harvest. The flower buds can be harvested at the beginning and in full bloom. The flower branches are cut at the pedicel 10-15m above the ground and planted in the water in time. Because the porcelain rose petals are leathery, brittle and easy to wrinkle and damage, the damage should be reduced as far as possible during harvest. The propagation of porcelain roses can be done by sowing, ramet and tissue culture. When the porcelain rose is sown and propagated, the germination speed is slow, so it is seldom used in our country. Because of the strong tillering ability of porcelain rose, tuber can be used in conventional propagation. For the mother plant that wants to ramet, we should first strengthen the management of fertilizer and water to make it grow healthily and promote its sprouting and sprouting. The ramet can be carried out from April to October. During the operation, the tuber is dug out and cut with a sharp knife so that it can be transplanted with a clump of 3-4 buds. Porcelain rose is relatively coarse. Under cool conditions, it can grow new plants in 1 month, blossom in the second year, become shady after 3 years, and enter the high yield period of flowers. In order to obtain a large number of seedlings of porcelain roses for large-scale planting in a short period of time, the method of tissue culture can be used for large-scale production. The explants can use buds newly germinated or unearthed underground, but it is difficult to decontaminate. Therefore, the accelerated buds obtained under artificial control are generally used as explants. During the operation, the underground stem of the mother plant can be washed and soaked in 1000 times solution of 50% carbendazim for 1 day, and then put into a black plastic bag to promote germination at a temperature of about 25 ℃. When the bud grows to about 2 cm, the inside growing point is stripped as an explant, and the pollution is relatively low. The explants of porcelain rose are easy to brown during tissue culture, which can be solved by adding vitamin C or activated carbon to the culture medium. Disease control of porcelain roses the insect pests of porcelain roses are mainly shell insects in case of poor ventilation, which can be sprayed with 1000 times of imidophos EC. The main diseases of porcelain roses are leaf blight and root rot, which can be controlled by 1000-fold spraying of 50% topiramine wettable powder. When root rot occurs, it can be sprayed with 75% chlorothalonil wettable powder 800-1000 times. Porcelain roses are native to tropical Africa and are also distributed in the Philippines, Indonesia, Malaysia, India and other places. It has been introduced and cultivated in Guangdong, Fujian, Taiwan, Yunnan and other places in southern China. The role of porcelain rose cut flower value porcelain rose is a beautiful and important cut flower, vase time is long, but also a novel high-grade cut flower. Pot ornamental because the bracts of porcelain roses are leathery and thick, have strong water retention capacity, and are not easy to lose water, so they can be kept fresh for a long time, and can also be watched in pots. In addition, porcelain roses can also be made into large potted plants for indoor viewing. The garden use of porcelain rose porcelain rose is a kind of high-grade flower with considerable ornamental value, which is mainly used in garden because of its unique flower shape, bright color, gorgeous rose and luxurious peony. The cultural background name of the porcelain rose comes from the bright color of the porcelain rose, which makes the porcelain rose look like a "burning torch". Although it is called a porcelain rose, it has nothing to do with the rose, because the head of the porcelain rose is extracted from the underground stem, the rose shape, the petals are leathery, the surface is smooth, bright as porcelain, the upper lip of the flower is golden, very enchanting and gorgeous, and it looks like a budding rose, so it is also called porcelain rose. The flower language of porcelain rose: unpredestined love. Pictures of porcelain roses
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