What are the culture methods and precautions of banyan bonsai? what are the reasons for losing leaves?

The banyan tree has a strange shape, luxuriant branches and leaves, and a long life, some of which can be as long as a thousand years. Tenacious vitality, evergreen miracles, long as an ornamental bonsai. So let's learn about the cultivation methods of banyan bonsai.

What are the culture methods and matters needing attention of banyan bonsai

Culture methods:

1. The location of banyan bonsai

Many flower friends do not know much about the cultivation of banyan trees. Banyan trees are different from many flowers and plants. Banyan trees like a warm, sunny, moist and ventilated environment, so conservation sites should meet these requirements, otherwise it will easily lead to the death of banyan trees. Some flower friends put it on a sunny but airtight balcony or indoors, resulting in a large area of fallen leaves of the banyan tree until it eventually becomes a bare trunk.

2. The watering method of banyan tree.

If the potted banyan tree is not watered for a long time, the plant will wilt due to lack of water, so it is necessary to observe the growth of the plant in time and water it timely according to the soil. When watering, it is watered until there is water flowing out from the drainage hole at the bottom of the basin, and then wait for the soil surface to become white and then irrigate again after watering once.

At ordinary times, when the humidity of the environment is low, you can put a small slot on the low pad of the flowerpot and install a little water properly, which is helpful to increase the humidity. Always spray water at ordinary times, especially in the hot season of disaster.

3. Fertilization methods of banyan trees.

Because the soil of potted banyan is limited, and the nutrients to meet the growth of banyan are also limited, timely supplement of nutrients can ensure the exuberant growth of banyan. In summer and autumn, rotten fertilizer and water are applied once a month, with little or no fertilization in winter. In short, everything depends on the growth status of the plant.

4. Pruning methods of banyan trees

The banyan tree is very resistant to pruning and grows fast, so it can be reshaped in early spring. Properly pruning branches to enhance its ventilation and light transmittance and reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests. According to their own preferences, re-styling, to enhance the ornamental.

Points for attention in the culture of banyan trees:

The pruning of banyan trees is mostly carried out in the dormant period, and the white sticky juice will flow out during the growing period, which is very disadvantageous to the growth of the plant. In the process of early pruning, be sure to sharpen the knife to avoid too many wounds.

For any potted plant, the nutrients in the potted soil will be exhausted one day, so the pot should be changed every two years, adding a small amount of base fertilizer when changing the pot, and the best time to change the pot is early spring or late autumn.

There are some reasons for the loss of leaves in banyan bonsai.

1. The reason for the loss of leaves of banyan trees: improper watering

The banyan tree likes the wet environment, the basin soil is too dry will appear the defoliation phenomenon. Of course, there is one of the most serious, that is, three days of fishing, two days of watering flowers, watering depends on the mood, this kind of people are not good banyan trees, fallen leaves is just a small warning to you.

Solution: in fact, the root system of the banyan tree is very developed, and it will not do much harm to dry the soil in a short time, if you go too far, it is hard to say. After not giving water and falling leaves for more than a month, do not flood at one time, but step by step and water little by little, otherwise it is easy to cause poor root growth.

2. The reason for the loss of leaves in banyan trees: improper fertilization

Excessive fertilization causes fertilizer damage and affects the growth of the plant. if it is light, the leaves will fall and if it is heavy, it will die.

Solution: fertilization should be in accordance with the method of frequent application of thin fertilizer, to avoid the use of high concentration chemical fertilizer or unmature organic fertilizer. Water in time the next day after fertilization to dilute the fertilizer in the basin soil. If you apply too much fertilizer, you can use the method of watering to let the excess fertilizer flow out from the bottom of the basin with the water, and then dry the basin soil.

3. The reason for the loss of leaves in banyan trees: lack of light

The leaves of banyan trees are luxuriant and need more nutrients to support, and the important source of these nutrients is sunlight. When the light is insufficient, the leaves grow badly and the leaves fall. Of course, in the muggy summer environment, the leaves will fall due to excessive light.

Solution: adjust the light time according to seasonal changes, strong light in summer, 50% shade at noon, normal light in other seasons, and no shade when the temperature is lower than 32 ℃.

4. the reason for the loss of leaves of banyan trees: diseases and insect pests

The common pests of banyan trees are shell insects and red spiders, which are easy to appear in the environment of poor ventilation and dry air.

Solution: wash the worms with water and spray mites with insecticides. Or choose laundry powder or wind oil essence to spray, non-toxic, the prevention and control effect is very good.

How to raise banyan bonsai, banyan cultivation methods and matters needing attention / shading in summer

Banyan tree, you must be no stranger, it is a tree in Fujian Province, with a very beautiful shape, it will be made into bonsai, decorated courtyard, bedroom, highly ornamental. In life, many people want to raise a banyan tree, then how to raise banyan bonsai? The following is a selection of banyan breeding methods and matters needing attention, very detailed, friends who want to raise must have a look.

First, how to raise the banyan bonsai and understand the habits

Banyan tree likes a warm, humid, sunny environment, it is not resistant to drought, cold, more resistant to water and moisture, short-term waterlogging will not rot the root. When breeding indoors, it should be placed in a place with good light, and warm measures should be taken in winter. As for soil, it is best to choose loose and fertile acid soil. So how to raise banyan bonsai is very simple to meet its growth habits.

2. Culture methods and matters needing attention of banyan trees

1. Soil

How to raise banyan bonsai, first of all, we should re-choose the potted soil. The reason for this is that many flower friends' banyan bonsai are existing potted plants bought by florists or online, and normal maintenance can ensure plant growth. But the soil is very cheap, if you want the banyan tree to grow well, you'd better choose again.

Soil selection: according to the growth habits of the banyan tree, it likes loose and fertile acidic soil. The leaves of the banyan tree are yellowed in alkaline soil, which will lead to the yellowing of the leaves of the banyan tree. In this regard, the editor recommends that we use loose, good water-permeable rotten leaf soil, the usual ratio is garden soil: rotten soil: sand 2:2:1.

2. Lighting

As a kind of green plant, banyan tree has a great demand for light. In general, we should put it in a ventilated and well-lit environment, but banyan trees avoid strong light, so shading measures should be taken when there is plenty of sunshine in summer.

Note: in the growth process of the banyan tree, it must be given sufficient light, otherwise lack of light for a long time, the plant can be yellow, dry, leading to the occurrence of diseases and insect pests, until death.

3. Temperature

How to raise banyan bonsai, timely adjustment of the temperature is also very important. The banyan tree likes a warm environment, and its suitable growth temperature should not be too large day and night. Once the temperature difference between day and night is more than 10 ℃, it is very easy to die of fallen leaves. The banyan tree is not resistant to cold and the room temperature should be kept above 5 ℃ in winter.

4. Watering

Water is the source of life, so watering is a very important part in the breeding methods and matters needing attention of banyan trees. The banyan tree likes a humid environment, and it is resistant to water and moisture, and its roots will not rot if it is waterlogged for a short time. Therefore, when watering the banyan tree, it should be watered until there is water flowing out of the drainage hole at the bottom of the basin, and wait for the soil surface to turn white again after watering once.

Note: watering the banyan tree should be determined according to the weather conditions and keep the soil moist without stagnant water. Once too much watering, lead to stagnant water in the basin, easy to cause root blackening and necrosis. In addition, it is difficult for banyan trees to be maintained in the north, and families should spray more foliar water to increase the humidity around their air.

5. Fertilization

After watering, let's talk about fertilization, it is also indispensable in the breeding methods and matters needing attention of banyan trees. In order to meet the growth of banyan trees, flower friends should apply rotten fertilizer and water once a month in summer and autumn, with little or no fertilization in winter.

Note: although the banyan tree likes fertilizer, the number of fertilizing is too much or too thick, which will cause harm to the growth of the plant, so we should apply different amounts of fertilizer according to different seasons.

6. Pruning

The banyan tree is very resistant to pruning and grows fast. in order to maintain the beautiful shape of bonsai, flower friends need to prune it at the right time. Pruning time is generally chosen in early spring, appropriate pruning branches, enhance its ventilation and light transmittance, reduce the occurrence of diseases and insect pests. When trimming, you can reshape it according to your own preferences to enhance your appreciation.

7. Change the basin

In the banyan tree culture methods and matters needing attention, changing the basin is also a point that can not be ignored. Because any potted plant, in which the soil nutrients will be exhausted one day, so timely change the pot is indispensable. We should change the basin every two years, add a small amount of base fertilizer when changing the basin, and the best time to change the basin is early spring or late autumn.

8. Disease and pest control

In the growth process of the banyan tree, the plant will inevitably get sick. The main pests are aphids, red spiders, shell insects and so on, which will affect the growth of banyan trees. Therefore, as soon as it is found, it should be sprayed immediately for prevention and control. As for what medicine should be sprayed, you can refer to the pest control of banyan trees.

Matters needing attention in cultivating banyan bonsai

We know that banyan trees are trees growing in the south, if we need to plant in the south, we need refreshments for conservation in winter, put them in the house in winter and water them frequently, and the northern areas are relatively dry in winter, so we should pay attention to maintaining the humidity of the air. There is the choice of flowerpots, pots must be deep enough, otherwise it is not conducive to the growth of the roots. There are many reasons why banyan bonsai will lose its leaves, such as improper watering, lack of light, diseases and insect pests will lead to the loss of leaves, we should pay attention to observation every day, find problems and solve problems in time.

On the role of banyan bonsai fengshui editor introduced here, hope to cultivate banyan bonsai flower friends and help. Need to know more about plant consultation, you can pay more attention to our four Seasons Plant Network!