Propagation methods of Aristolochia manshuriensis

Akebia do not famous mountains, such as grass, wild papaya, deciduous wood vines, its rattan stems can be used as medicine, there are diuretic Tonglin, Qingxin except trouble, under the effect of menstruation, medicinal value is high. Nowadays, it is widely cultivated in the country. How to breed it before planting is an important thing. Let's take a look at the detailed introduction together with Xiaobian.

1. Seed reproduction

When the fruits are ripe in September and October, the fruits are picked, the pulp is eaten, the seeds are reserved for later use, and the seeds are prepared for sowing in autumn. Before sowing, the seeds are firstly washed once with alkaline water, then rinsed once with clean water, and taken out and dried. Choose a deep soil layer, loose fertile soil, good drainage plot, after soil preparation as a seedbed, the treated seeds evenly broadcast on the seedbed, cover a layer of shallow soil, then water to keep the soil moist, soon after the emergence, cultivation after 1 year can be transplanted, but the results take 3-4 years, time-consuming, so it is not commonly used in production.

2, layering propagation

Akebia stem germination is strong, in the stem growth period, the growth of 1-2 years of vines buried in the soil, in order to speed up its rooting, can be drawn at the top of the vine a wound, about 1 month later can take root. When the root system grows to a certain extent, it can be separated from the mother plant and planted in another place. This method can be carried out all year round, and it can bloom and bear fruit in the second year of planting, so it is more commonly used in production.

3. Sub-root propagation

Root propagation is generally carried out before germination in early spring. The plant is dug out with roots, divided into several plants, and transplanted separately. Generally, under the condition of not cutting branches and vines, the fruit can be transplanted in the same year.

4. Cutting propagation

Cuttings can be carried out all year round. First, the branches and vines that grow strongly on the mother plant, have no diseases and insect pests, and grow for 1-2 years are selected as cuttings, and the cuttings are cut into about 10 cm in length. Then cuttage in the prepared seedbed, cuttage depth in half or one-third can, cuttage to frequent watering, keep the soil moist, at the same time to build a good shade net, in order to root survival. If there are conditions, in the cuttage before soaking with rooting powder and then cuttage, survival rate can be as high as 95%.

The above is an introduction to the breeding method of Akebia, I hope to help you, if you want to know more about the relevant knowledge, please pay attention to us.