How to raise brazilian iron tree can also be cultured

The fragrant dragon blood tree, this is a kind of plant, grows quite good-looking, this fragrant dragon blood tree original name is Brazil iron tree, how to raise this fragrant dragon blood tree:

Brazilian iron tree is actually native to South America, it is not cycads, it belongs to the tequila family, in Greek called "female dragon", so people call it dragon tree, and later became the official name "fragrant dragon blood tree".

There are nearly 40 species of the same genus of Brazilian iron tree, which are also distributed in Asia, Africa and other places in addition to their origin. Brazilian iron tree is a kind of plant that likes to be warm and humid, with plants erect and erect, and some large potted plants even grow to more than 2 meters tall.

Brazilian iron tree can be cultivated either in soil or in water. It is generally cultivated as a potted plant. It likes a warm and humid environment, sufficient scattered light, and can also be maintained in a shady and ventilated room.

Pot maintenance needs to pay attention to pot soil dry and thoroughly irrigated, to avoid stagnant water, the lowest maintenance temperature in winter should be kept above 5 degrees to avoid frostbite.

Hydroponic conservation of the Brazilian iron tree should pay attention to avoid rotting stems, after growing roots, let the roots of 2 + 3 soak in water, regularly spray water to clean the leaves, hydroponics try not to expose too much sunlight, the water is easy to grow green algae.

Another point is that the Brazilian iron tree can also blossom, maintain the environment properly, it can also blossom, the flowers are usually reddish brown clusters of small fluffy balls, the flowers have a strong fragrance.

Its flowers run straight out of the leaves and grow to the top, and the Chinese encounter will fall stickily.

Daily maintenance of the Brazilian iron tree does not matter whether there is light or not, without light, its stem will grow thinner, indoor shade maintenance does not need frequent watering, its shade and drought tolerance is strong, tall and short Brazilian iron tree can be raised in a basin with a lot of atmosphere.

This is the end of the introduction of the fragrant dragon blood tree. Interested friends can raise several trees at home.

How to raise Brazilian wood, the breeding methods and matters needing attention of Brazilian iron tree / Brazilian millennium wood / fragrant dragon blood tree

Brazilian wood, an evergreen tree of the family Liliaceae. The height is more than 6 meters, the pot plant is 50 cm ~ 150 cm high, branched; the leaf cluster is born at the top of the stem, 40 cm ~ 90 cm long, 6 cm ~ 10 cm wide, curved and arched, bright green and shiny. The flowers are inconspicuous and fragrant, which is a famous new generation of indoor foliage plants. The plant is graceful, regular and slightly shady. Like high temperature, below 13 ℃, the plant dormancy and stop growing. Prefer loose, well-drained soil; potted with rotten leaf soil or peat soil. Cutting propagation; a large number of cuttings are imported from abroad. The requirement of cutting temperature is higher. Like half-overcast sunshine and plenty of fertilizer. Common cultivated plants of the same genus are: Delilong blood tree, Fugui bamboo, silver star dragon blood tree and dragon blood tree and so on.

Growth habits of Brazilian wood

Brazilian wood likes a hot and humid climate. It is highly adaptable to light and can grow under a little shade or sunlight, but it is better to be exposed to sunlight in spring, autumn and winter, and shade or indoor ventilation in summer. Brazilian wood has strong vitality, needs only sunlight, air and very little water, and can live well with its own potential energy. Brazilian wood is resistant to drought and not to waterlogging. The growing season can be fully watered. Brazilian wood is afraid of cold, it should be kept in a sunny place indoors in winter and the temperature should be maintained at 5 ℃ ~ 10 ℃.

The propagation mode of Brazilian wood

Cutting method or hydroponic culture method can be used for propagation, and May to August is the most suitable.

After several years of planting, the Brazilian iron column, the plant is too large or the lower leaves of the stem fall off, the ornamental value decreases.

The stem can be cut about 10 centimeters above the basin, and then cut 5 to 10 centimeters a section as a cuttings.

A simple slotting machine can be made with coarse sand or vermiculite in a wooden bucket or a large flowerpot.

Insert the cuttings into the sand in an upright manner.

Or lie all the cuttings in the coarse sand in a semi-recumbent way, so that the sand surface is about 1cm or 2cm. The lower part of the cutter can also be soaked in water.

Spray water frequently to keep the high humidity of the slotting bed

The temperature of 21: 24 ℃ is favorable for cuttings to take root and sprout. The top with leaves can take root faster, and can take root in pot in 3-4 weeks.

The rooting of stem segments is a little slow, sometimes it takes 2-3 months.

The mother plant with amputated stem may have several hidden buds sprouting into new branches under the cutting mouth.

Cut the cuttings when the buds are more than 15 cm high, and they can take root in pots for 2-3 weeks.

Leaf insertion is to take complete leaves and insert them into a sterilized matrix. The same management can take root in about two months. After transplanting, about 40 days after transplanting, new buds will sprout at the junction of roots and leaves, and grow up into independent plants.

Key points of planting Brazilian wood

Brazilian wood can grow all the year round as long as the temperature and other conditions are suitable.

When it is high in summer, it should be shaded properly, and the room temperature in winter should not be lower than 5 ℃.

But it is best to make it dormant in winter, dormancy temperature is 13 ℃, the temperature is too low, leaf tip and leaf edge will appear chloasma.

Brazilian wood in the room should be in a place with plenty of light.

If the light money is too weak, the markings on the leaves will turn green, the basal leaves will yellowing, and lose the ornamental value.

During the cultivation period, the water quality should be kept clean and watered once or twice a week. It is not easy to have too much water to prevent the tree trunk from rotting.

When it is hot in summer, spray can be used to improve the air humidity and spray water on the leaves to keep it moist.

Brazilian wood likes high temperature, humidity and plenty of sunshine, and if it is too shady, the leaves will fade.

Summer requires semi-shade, avoid alkaline soil.

Pot soil should use rotten leaf soil or peat soil, add about 1 to 4 river sand or perlite and a small amount of mature organic fertilizer.

The soil is loose, well drained and rich in organic matter, which is beneficial to its growth.

During the growing period, the thin fertilizer solution dominated by phosphorus and potassium was applied once in half a month to prevent the overgrowth of plants and the return of leaf color to green.

Change the basin and soil in early spring every year, and apply sufficient base fertilizer.

The Brazilian iron pillar has strong adaptability and drought resistance, and it will not dry to death without watering for several days.

But if you want to grow well, you must have an adequate water supply.

Especially in the summer of exuberant growth, we can not lack of water. The flowerpot is placed in a sunny room. If the temperature is suitable and the water and fertilizer are suitable, it can grow all year round.

Only when the temperature is below 13 ℃, the plant becomes dormant and stops growing. At this time, watering should be reduced, wet and dry, and fertilizer topdressing should be stopped.

Low temperature is the main reason for falling leaves in winter.

Irregular watering, or insufficient nutrient supply, coupled with dry indoor air, or excessive fertilization, are all physiological diseases that cause leaf tip scorch. The phenomenon of withered leaves should be dealt with separately.

If there is an insufficient supply of water and fertilizer, spray it 2 times or 3 times a day, spray it with 0.1% ammonia sulfate or potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution once a week, and sometimes move out of the room to expose yourself to the sunrise.

When the weather is warm, use a big pot, change the new soil, and replant it, so that you can take more white roots and continue to grow vigorously in the future.

If it is excessive fertilization, you should immediately change the new soil, rinse the roots with water close to the temperature, and then replant.

The Brazilian iron column is resistant to pruning, as long as the top or upper part of the stem is cut off, the hidden buds below the cut will grow new branches and leaves, and 1-5 buds can sprout at the same time, and then grow into a single plant.

Pest control of Brazilian wood

Brazilian wood sometimes appears some phenomena such as leaf scorched edge and leaf tip scorch, which are mostly physiological diseases caused by drought, low temperature, improper watering, fertilization and so on. The control methods are as follows: improving cultivation management, controlling temperature and humidity, reasonable fertilization and proper ventilation.

Brazilian wood should always keep its leaves clean and remove insects in time in the event of insect pests. The sugarcane moth is more harmful to Brazilian wood. The damaged Brazilian wood can be moved to an outdoor shady place and sprayed with 1000 times of 40% omethoate EC or 90% trichlorfon, once a week for 3 times in a row.

The common harm of leaf spot and anthrax can be sprayed with 1000 times of methyl topiramate wettable powder. Insect pests are harmful to shell insects and aphids and can be sprayed with 1000 times omethoate EC.

How to raise Brazilian wood? Guide to hydroponic culture and maintenance of Brazilian wood

Brazilian wood, also known as Brazilian iron tree, Brazilian millennium wood, fragrant dragon blood tree, its plant type is neat and beautiful, the stem is straight and straight, the leaf edge is undulating, verdant, high ornamental value! Because of its beautiful dry leaves and very few ornamental dry plants, it is suitable to be placed in bright light. Let's learn about the hydroponic culture methods and maintenance guidelines of Ximu with the editor.

1. Hydroponic culture method

The main results are as follows: (1) saw the perennial stem of large columnar Brazilian wood into stem segments of different length or cut off the leafy branches growing on the stem as materials. The upper end of the stem segment needs to be waxed.

(2) choose a glass container with a planting cup.

(3) truncate the Brazilian wood, keep the top leaves, remove the lower leaves, and dry for a few days. Then soak the stem cuttings of Brazilian wood in water, change the water every 3-5 days, and add some carbendazim aqueous solution for antiseptic disinfection. at this time, we should pay attention to keep a high temperature and place it in a place of bright scattered light to promote rooting.

(4) in the initial stage of hydroponic culture, the foliage foliage nutrient solution with the prescribed concentration of 1 beat 2 can be added properly, and the true water should be added in 7-10 days, and the nutrient solution should be renewed once in 25-30 days, pH5.5-6. The liquid level of the nutrient solution should not be too high at the beginning, and the root system should be submerged.

2. Maintenance guidelines

(1) Light and temperature

Brazilian wood likes a hot and humid climate. It is highly adaptable to light and can grow in a little shade or sunlight, but it is better to be exposed to sunlight in spring, autumn and winter, and shade or indoor ventilation in summer. Brazilian wood is afraid of the cold, it should be kept in a sunny place indoors in winter and the temperature should be maintained at 5-10 ℃.

(2) watering

When it is hot in summer, spray can be used to improve the air humidity and spray water on the leaves to keep it moist.

(3) Disease and pest management

Hydroponic Brazilian wood sometimes appears the phenomena of leaf scorched edge and leaf tip scorch, which are mostly physiological diseases caused by drought, low temperature, watering, improper fertilization and so on. The control method is to improve the cultivation management, control the temperature and humidity, apply the nutrient solution reasonably and ventilate properly.

The above is the water culture method and maintenance guide of Brazilian wood arranged by Huinong net Xiaobian. Have you learned all about it?