Triangulated plum cuttings are easy to blossom in what soil and how to raise them.
Triangle plum, this is a lot of friends like breeding, triangle plum blossom is such a good-looking attractive, this triangle plum cutting with what soil? How to raise triangular plum and blossom easily:
What kind of soil is used for triangulated plum cuttings:
1. Selection of cutting time
The best choice of cutting cultivation is in spring, followed by summer and autumn. After spring is warm, cuttings can be carried out.
Indoor cutting in winter is also feasible, of course, as long as there is indoor heating and maintain a temperature of about 20-25 degrees.
2. Selection of cutting pot soil.
Generally, it is cultivated in a well-drained basin, and the soil uses commonly used sandy soil, which can be mixed with river sand, rotten leaf soil and garden soil, or mixed with peat soil and perlite at 1:1.
The potted soil needs to be disinfected and exposed to the sun before cutting and growing branches, but the sun is not strong enough in winter, so you can irrigate it with carbendazim and water.
After disinfection, add cork annual branches, too old branches are difficult to cuttage root, with cork branches or it is easy to cultivate successfully.
3. Points for attention in cultivation
Cuttings must be cut flat, tools used to cut branches must be sharp, pre-selected for disinfection, and triangulated plums of different plants must be disinfected before cutting to avoid cross-infection.
Keep the environment warm, moist and shaded, keep the basin soil moist and avoid the soil from being too dry, so it is easy to ensure the success rate of cutting.
How to raise triangular plum and blossom easily:
1. Appropriate drought
Proper drying can make it grow more flowers, but not too dry, which will harden the soil and make the plants breathless (breathless).
2. Regular fertilization
Triangular plum is of course like fertilizer, thin fertilizer is the key to frequent application, fertilization too frequently will lead to plant branches and leaves grow too luxuriantly.
In addition, pay attention to do not apply fertilizer indiscriminately, if you apply thick fertilizer, it is very easy to kill triangulated plum, do not only use high-phosphorus fertilizer, the best is organic fertilizer or slow-release fertilizer, their effect is the best.
4. Proper pruning
Triangular plum pruning is pruning after flowering and winter pruning. The purpose of pruning after flowering is to adjust the plant type and promote the next batch of flowers to open early, so the residual flowers should be cut as early as possible, and the whole plant should be trimmed so that the next time it blossoms at the same time.
The triangular plum cultivated on the balcony will generally cut off all the new branches from the old branches of the previous year.
This is the end of the selection of cuttage pot soil and the methods of breeding and flowering of triangular plum, so hurry up and have a triangular plum at home.
How to cut Prunus mume how to cut Prunus mume
Triangular plum, alias kudzu, three-leaf plum, leaf flower and so on, is often used as bonsai or gardening. Do you know how to cut triangular plum? Next, let's take a look at the cuttage method of triangular plum.
The main results are as follows: 1. the best cutting time is spring and summer and autumn. In spring (March to April), the pruned annual branches can be used for cutting (also known as old cutting), but the survival rate is not too high, only about 70%. Summer and autumn is the peak growing season of triangulated plum, so the semi-lignified branches of the same year are selected for tender cutting, and the survival rate can reach more than 90%. As long as the management is strengthened, it can blossom in that year.
2. The cutting substrate is relatively random, and flower friends can use local materials. The matrix can choose coarse sand, fine sand, sandy loam with good permeability, loose soil that is not too fertile, or mashed and burnt briquette, cinder and so on. Then add 0.1% carbendazim for disinfection, accumulate the soil and cover it with a film for 7-10 days. The slotting machine is 1-1.2 meters wide, 15-20 centimeters high and unlimited in length.
3. In the treatment of cuttings, short and stout annual branches with short internodes were cut into 8-10 cm long, leaving only 2-3 leaves on the cuttings. Treatment with rooting element before cutting can promote its early rooting and more rooting.
4. The suitable cutting depth is 3 to 4 cm (equivalent to 1 / 3 or 2 / 5 of cuttings). Before inserting, punch the hole with the insertion rod, then insert the cuttings, and press the matrix at the base of each cuttings slightly to make the cuttings come into close contact with the matrix. Then pour the water once and cover it with a film to keep warm.
Note:
1. Try to reduce the bacterial content of cutting substrate (sand, cinder, soil, etc.). Sand can be disinfected by various methods, such as sun exposure, boiling water, potassium permanganate or carbendazim sterilization and so on. Cinder should be fresh. Pot edge cutting should try to reduce the use of immature organic fertilizer and high concentration of chemical fertilizer, reduce the chance of carrying bacteria and root damage.
2. Keep it in a cool place to reduce water evaporation.
3, pay attention to keep moist, but not too much moisture, too much water is easy to breed mold, and bad for hair roots.
3. Prunus angustifolia is a southern flower, which is suitable to grow in the soil environment of pH 6.0 to 7.0. The soil and water in the north are alkaline, and ferrous sulfate solution can be applied once a month.
How to cut Prunus mume and the matters needing attention in cutting
The color of triangular plum flowers gives people a delicate and beautiful feeling, but the overall feeling of triangular plum is really coquettish but not charming, just like a beautiful girl dancing with a unique style, so many people like triangular plum is not without his reason, so how to cut triangular plum? The following is to introduce to you the matters needing attention in triangulated plum cutting.
How to cut triangulated plum
The propagation of Prunus mume takes the following measures: cutting, high-altitude pressing and splitting, mainly cutting, cutting substrates are sand cutting, soil cutting, cinder cutting.
Sand insertion: both coarse sand and fine sand can be used. the permeability of coarse sand is slightly better than that of fine sand, and the water retention capacity of fine sand is slightly stronger than that of coarse sand.
Soil cutting: choose sandy loam with good permeability or loose loam that is not too fertile, or you can cut at the edge of the flowerpot.
Cinder cutting: choose burnt briquettes, cinder pounded into a basin for cutting.
Select branches: generally use annual mature branches, perennial large branches, you can also use tender wood cuttings.
High-altitude crimping: cut the branches that need to be propagated, then cover the soil with plastic film, pour water into it with a discarded syringe to keep it moist, and cut it off and plant it in a pot when more new roots are grown. Sometimes it is found that some roots grow on the old branches of triangular plum in the mildew and rainy season, and they can also be cut and planted in a basin and placed in a cool place, which is easy to survive.
Split plants: plants with very low branches, after the two branches are separated, can bring part of the root plants, can be split directly, divided into two potted plants, separate pockets to survive potted flowers, will certainly blossom that year.
Tender wood cutting: in May-June of the mildew and rainy season, the use of young branches inserted into the sand table in a cool place to keep moist, can also take root and survive, but because the twigs are too small, low nutritional content, poor resistance, matrix disinfection and management should be strict conditions. It is not easy to form large potted flowers after survival.
Annual branch cuttings: choose sturdy annual mature branches with dense internodes and cut them into 5-6 inches long for cutting. sparse internodes should have more than 3 buds. Generally, the choice is thicker and the survival rate is higher.
Perennial big branch cuttings: updated old branches, big branches cut into appropriate length (choose appropriate shape, ensure more than 3 buds) for cutting the same rooting survival, general enthusiasts do not plant much, it is recommended to use big branch cutting, because the body is rich in nutrition, vitality is tenacious, easy to form healing tissue, root is also fast, easy to survive. Some large branches with latent flower buds can blossom soon after they are inserted. Some can take shape and blossom in the same year. The author likes this method of cutting propagation.
Matters needing attention in cutting of Prunus mume
1. Try to reduce the bacterial content of cutting substrate (sand, cinder, soil, etc.). Sand can be disinfected by various methods, such as sun exposure, boiling water, potassium permanganate or carbendazim sterilization and so on. Cinder should be fresh. Pot edge cutting should try to reduce the use of immature organic fertilizer and high concentration of chemical fertilizer, reduce the chance of carrying bacteria and root damage.
2. Keep it in a cool place to reduce water evaporation.
3, pay attention to keep moist, but not too much moisture, too much water is easy to breed mold, and bad for hair roots.
The best time for cutting of Prunus mume
Triangulated plum is better in the two periods of 9-October and 2-April in the next year, temperature and humidity are more suitable, the ability of mold activity is not strong, it is not easy to infect the wound, and the healing tissue is easy to form new roots. Cuttings from September to October have to go through a long winter, although the growth is more prosperous after the beginning of spring next year, but the management time is too long, we must strengthen cold prevention, otherwise it is easy to freeze to death, the workload and risk are large, not cost-effective.
It is best to cut in combination with pruning before sprouting in February-April of the current year, and put it on the pot in May-June. After several months of conditioning, it is already a very strong plant in autumn. It's easier to survive the winter. The seedlings on the pot, centralized management, placed properly, is a small garden.
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