How much is the bonsai cultivation technique of Luohansong?

Luohan pine bonsai, this is a lot of people like, originally Luohan pine bonsai has so many shapes, what is the cultivation technology of Luohan pine bonsai? How much is the bonsai of Luo Han Song:

Bonsai cultivation techniques of Luohansong:

(1) Environment: Pinus elliottii is a subtropical tree species, which produces in the Yangtze River Basin and other provinces and regions in the south. Like semi-shade, it is well preserved in warm, humid, fertile and loose, well-drained slightly acidic sandy soil, and is only suitable for potted plants in colder areas.

(2) Illumination: mature Pinus elliottii is beneficial to the leaf shape of the tree under strong light, so it can be shaded without shade, but the seedlings are young and should not be exposed to strong light for a long time. It should be maintained under the shade net or the sun will be moved to the shade after a period of direct sunlight.

(3) watering: Luohansong is not tolerant to drought, so in its growth period, we should pay attention to often watering potted plants, but not waterlogging. In summer, when the temperature is high, water should be watered in the morning and evening, and often spray water on the leaves to make the leaves bright green. It is rainy in summer in the south, and the rainy season is longer, so when you put it outdoors, you should pay attention to avoid stagnant water.

(4) fertilizing: the growth of Luohansong needs fertile soil, so fertilization is a very important link. The principle of fertilization is to apply thin fertilizer diligently. The fertilizer is mainly nitrogen fertilizer, properly added black alum, retted into fertilizer and water, and then fertilized. Fertilizing once in 1-2 months in the growing period, fertilization and watering can be carried out together, and the ratio of water and fertilizer is 9:1.

(5) Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests: diseases and insect pests of Luohan pine mainly occur in summer (May-September). It is necessary to beware of red spiders absorbing juice on the leaves in the form of various mites. The injured leaves will appear many small pink-green mottles, which will turn gray-white later. In this case, just buy some pesticides, such as phenybutyltin, pyridaben and so on. Spraying every 10 days can kill pests.

How much is the bonsai of Luo Han Song:

The price of Luohan pine bonsai varies according to its size, shape, maturity of trees and so on.

The price of small pots of Luohan pine in the seedling stage is generally about 10 yuan per pot, which is suitable for placing in desks, desks and other places that can accommodate small things, so as to purify the air and relax eyesight.

Our common medium-sized lohan pine pot costs about 40-70 yuan per pot. Can be placed in the pavilion large Luohan pine pot, exquisite shape, expensive. According to the crown width, 50-60cm costs 300-400 yuan per pot; 80-100cm costs 680-750 yuan per pot; 120cm-150cm costs about 1000 yuan per pot. Generally speaking, small and medium-sized pots of lohan pine can meet the needs of decorating and purifying indoor air.

This is the end of the cultivation techniques and price of Luohan pine bonsai, hurry up to raise one!

Bonsai production and cultivation techniques of Luohansong the author mainly introduces the bonsai production and cultivation techniques of Luohansong, which is a small evergreen tree of Pinus elliottii. It is evergreen all the year round, long and narrow needles, dark green color, vigorous branches and long life, so it is a commonly used tree species for bonsai production. Among them, sparrow tongue Luohan pine, the leaf is only 2 cm long, the tree shape is beautiful, it is a valuable tree species for making bonsai. Luohansong likes warm and humid environment, shade tolerance, like fertile, loose, well-drained, slightly acidic sandy loam. The method of making bonsai is as follows:

I. Miaoyuan and Culture

The seedlings of Pinus elliottii bonsai are usually obtained by artificial culture techniques such as sowing and cutting. There are also wild Luohansong in the mountains, which are generally born in stone crevices. Optional short plants, quaint branches, graceful mining. Culture method: commonly used cutting method, can also be used by sowing method and grafting method. The cutting time is in the middle of March or the rainy season from June to July. The cuttings should be with heel and the seedling bed should be shaded. Spring March is the most suitable for transplanting. Sowing seeds are collected in late August and sowed with picking, or stored in sand until March of the following year. Because of the slow growth of cuttings, it is suitable to use large leaves or lobules as rootstocks, and the survival rate is higher when grafted in March in early spring.

Second, modeling

1. Upper basin

Luohansong usually goes to the basin before germination in spring, and the basin soil should be made of slightly acidic sandy loam with loose texture and good drainage. As the posture of Luohansong is simple and elegant, it is appropriate to choose purple sand basin or glazed pottery basin for cultivation, and the shape of the basin is determined by the shape of the tree.

2. Modeling

The styling of Luo Han Song is mostly carried out in the dormant period, mainly in Panzha, supplemented by pruning. Because the branches of Luohansong are soft, easy to tie, and can be trimmed, so the shape is diverse. The common forms are curved dry type, oblique dry type, horizontal cloud type, cliff type and root type and so on. Branches and leaves can be trimmed into flakes or steamed buns.

3. Cultivation and maintenance

Luohansong can not only be planted on the ground, but also can be potted, so the maintenance and management requirements are not strict. In the growing season of spring and autumn, only one or two times of nitrogen topdressing can be applied, and there is no need for too much phosphorus and potash fertilizer. For the modeled bonsai, we must pay attention to heart-picking and pruning to prevent the branches and leaves from growing, so as to maintain the original posture. Pruning and heart-picking work is best carried out during the growth period of spring and autumn. Family potted Luohansong should be kept in an outdoor ventilated place all the year round, not indoors for a long time, otherwise the leaves will fall off and die. Summer high temperature should not be exposed to the sun, should be placed in a semi-shady place for maintenance. In the growing season, the moisture can be slightly more; in the hot summer, the basin soil should be watered in time, and the water content in autumn and winter can be reduced appropriately. In winter in East China, when the temperature drops to 5 ℃, you should enter the house to survive the winter, and control the amount of watering, and the basin soil should be dry.

(1) venue

Luohansong should be placed in a warm, humid and well-ventilated place in summer and indoors above 5 ℃ in winter. But the temperature should not be too high, so as not to affect its dormancy.

(2) watering

Luohansong likes moist soil, the growing season should be often watered, to keep the basin soil moist, but the basin can not be waterlogged. In summer, water is often sprayed to the leaves or the ground to keep the leaves bright.

(3) fertilization

It is not suitable to apply more fertilizer to the molded lohan pine. Usually in the growing season, mature thin liquid fertilizer is applied every other month, and no more fertilizer is applied after autumn.

(4) pruning

Luohansong should be pruned frequently to maintain the shape of the tree. When blooming, it is best to remove the buds in time so as not to consume nutrients.

(5) turn over the basin

Luo Hansong usually turns the basin every 3 years. It usually takes place from March to April.

(6) Disease and pest control

Attention should be paid to the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests, especially in summer and high temperature seasons, and attention should be paid to the control of shell insects and red spiders. Common diseases are coal fouling disease and leaf spot disease. 0.5% 0.1% Bordeaux solution can be used and sprayed once every 10 days for 3 consecutive times a month before the Meiyu season. The main pests are big coir moth, red wax shell insect, red spider and so on, which can be sprayed with enemy 1200-1500 times or 40% dimethoate 1500 times. How to make the bonsai of Luohansong? Sharing of bonsai modeling technology of Luohansong

Picture: bonsai of Luohan Pine

[FAQ] how to make lohan pine bonsai? Sharing of bonsai modeling technology of Luohansong

[expert answers]

1. Upper basin

Luohansong usually goes to the basin before germination in spring, and the basin soil should be made of slightly acidic sandy loam with loose texture and good drainage. As the posture of Luohansong is simple and elegant, it is appropriate to choose purple sand basin or glazed pottery basin for cultivation, and the shape of the basin is determined by the shape of the tree.

2. Modeling

The styling of Luo Han Song is mostly carried out in the dormant period, mainly in Panzha, supplemented by pruning. Because the branches of Luohansong are soft, easy to tie, and can be trimmed, so the shape is diverse. The common forms are curved dry type, oblique dry type, horizontal cloud type, cliff type and root type and so on. Branches and leaves can be trimmed into flakes or steamed buns.

3. Purpose

The purpose of Luo Hansong's artistic modeling is "tree modeling", "art in accordance with their aptitude", the use of superb artistic expression to dig out the highest artistic realm from the ordinary tree shape, and maximize the ornamental value.

4. Technique

The commonly used techniques are cutting, binding, pressing, binding, hanging and so on. The pruning and modeling is relatively simple, and the modeling techniques such as binding, pressing, binding and hanging are more difficult, and there are higher requirements for the stylist's artistic imagination, operation skills and the stem and branch condition of the tree body. in the modeling process, artistic processing must be carried out according to the natural beauty of the seedling itself, that is, it must be based on tree conditions, beauty and beauty, so that the shape is strong and clear.

(1) Shearing: we can make various shapes, such as spherical shape, conical shape, multi-layer spherical shape, etc., by making use of the characteristics of resistance to pruning and small leaf shape, which can be trimmed according to the graphics designed in advance. For example, when trimming the three-layer sphere, first choose a tree seedling with obvious trunk and better upright shape. If the trimming design is a three-layer sphere with a total height of 2 meters, the height of the lower layer is about 50 cm, the middle layer is about 40 cm, and the top layer is 30 cm high. all branches between the first and second layers of 45 cm and the second and third layers of 35 cm need to be cut off, and then trim three spheres. The above three balls are getting bigger and bigger, in order to coordinate the proportion to have a better ornamental, generally, the new branch should be pruned when the tip is 20cm to 30cm, which needs to be trimmed many times to make each layer round and compact.

(2) binding: strong bamboo sticks and strong hemp ropes can be selected for modeling, the bamboo sticks and branches can be fastened and fastened with hemp ropes, and then one end of the bamboo stick can be fixed on the trunk, thus by adjusting the direction of the bamboo stick, make the branches grow in a specific direction according to the wishes of the stylist, so as to achieve the purpose of modeling. It should be noted that the Zafa modeling is suitable for the younger tree, while the older one is difficult and ineffective because of its stout branches.

(3) pressing: the main method of pressing modeling is to bend and tilt the trunk, so that the tree presents a completely different artistic aesthetic feeling from the vertical plane on the inclined plane. Because the branches of Luo Hansong are like human arms, and the clusters of hemispherical leaves grow on the top of the branches like the palms of human hands, coupled with bent trees, it is as if a usher is bending his arms to welcome the guests, which is very vivid. It should be noted that after bending the tree, the inclined end must be supported by a stake to prevent the tree from tilting excessively and falling down, and a moderately thick straw should be padded between the stake and the contact surface of the tree to avoid tree injury.

[editor's comments] Luohan pine tree shape is simple and elegant, a little pruning can produce a peculiar shape of bonsai, which is very lovable. The above is the "bonsai production technology of Luohan pine" summarized and integrated by the first Agricultural Classic editor for you. I hope it can help you.