What are the differences between the culture methods of colored calla lilies and white palms

There are many kinds of calla lilies, and many people prefer to cultivate colorful calla lilies, so the breeding methods of colored calla lilies? What is the difference between calla lily and white palm?

Culture methods of colored calla lilies:

Colored calla is a general term for other species and hybrids of the genus Zantedeschia in the Araceae. It is native to south-central Africa and is often used to make bouquets, baskets, wreaths and vases. Dwarf and small flower varieties are potted for steps, windowsills, balconies and mirrors, planted in gardens and planted in ponds or rocks.

1. Soil: the basin soil for calla culture should choose sandy acid soil with good ventilation and drainage, and the bottom layer of basin soil had better be covered with a layer of coarse sand which is beneficial to the growth of calla lilies, together with 1/3 of garden soil and rotten leaves. And add a small amount of organic fertilizer. It is best to choose shallow pots for planting calla lilies.

2. Temperature: calla lilies prefer a semi-overcast environment and avoid being placed in strong light. The optimum temperature for the growth of calla lilies is 22-30 degrees. When the temperature is below 20 degrees, the growth rate of horseshoes will slow down. It may even stop growing. Calla lilies like a warm, humid environment, so pay special attention to keeping calla lilies warm during the winter.

3. Watering: calla lilies are similar to other potted plants. Watering calla lilies needs to be watered according to the dryness of the potted soil. Take a look at the soil before watering. Usually, you can spray water on the surface of the basin soil and flowers to keep the basin soil moist. During the growth period, like sufficient water, should often sprinkle water to the leaf surface, the ground, and pay attention to the leaf surface clean.

4. Fertilization: phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is suitable to be used to fertilize calla lilies, and the fertile soil is beneficial to the growth of calla lilies, so it is necessary to apply thin fertilizer frequently to ensure that the potted soil has enough nutrients. Flower owners who want to keep the seed suggest spraying calla lotus with potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution with a concentration of 0.1% to 0.2% every 10 days after calla fruit.

5. Light: calla lilies prefer warm and shady environment in the process of growth, but it should be noted that calla lilies in different growth periods have different requirements for light. Calla lilies are more shady when they are in the growth stage. When it is in the period of vigorous growth, it needs abundant light conditions.

6. Disease prevention: when calla lilies are poorly ventilated in the growing season, aphids are most likely to occur. When insect pests occur, 40% omethoate emulsion 1500-2000 times can be sprayed for control, and attention should be paid to improving ventilation conditions.

What are the differences between calla lilies and white palms:

I. different families and genera

1. Calla: calla is a plant kingdom, angiosperm phylum, Monocotyledon, Araceae, Araceae, Millennium Health, calla is a sturdy perennial herb, native to Egypt, southern Africa, is now widely cultivated all over the world.

2. White palm: White palm is a perennial herb of plant kingdom, seed plant phylum, angiosperm subphylum, Monocotyledon, alisma, Araceae and Taro, native to Colombia and growing in tropical rain forests.

Second, differences in characters

1. Calla: calla lotus has tuber, basal leaves, thick, green, heart-shaped or arrow-shaped leaves, 10-25 cm long bracts, short and yellow tubes, cylindrical fleshy inflorescences, ovary 3-5-loculed, attenuated into styles, most of which are surrounded by 3 pseudo-stamens, berries short ovoid, yellowish, seeds Obovate-globose.

2. White palms: White palms have short rhizomes, sometimes stems become thicker and woody, erect, prostrate or cling to other things with small roots, a few floating water, often milky sap, leaves long oval-lanceolate, acuminate at both ends, leaf veins obvious, petiole long, base sheath-shaped, usually basal, alternate such as cauline, arranged in 2 rows or spirals, various shapes, scape erect, higher than foliage, spawn erect, slightly curled, white Fleshy spikes Terete, white.

III. Differences in habits

1. Calla lilies: calla lilies like warm, humid and sunny environment, not resistant to cold and drought, suitable temperature for growth is 15: 25 ℃, night temperature is not lower than 13 ℃, if the temperature is higher than 25 ℃ or lower than 5 ℃, forced dormancy, like water, the soil requires fertile, good water retention clay loam, pH between 6.0 and 6.5.

2. White palm: White palm likes warm, humid, semi-overcast environment, avoid strong direct sunlight, and is not resistant to cold. The suitable temperature for growth is 20: 28 ℃, and the overwintering temperature is above 10 ℃.

Fourth, the language of flowers is different.

1. Calla lilies: the flower language of calla lilies is fraternity, holiness and piety, eternity, elegance, nobility, dignity, hope, noble, pure, pure love, elegant temperament, complacency, pure and flawless love, it varies according to the color.

2. White palm: the flower language of white palm is plain sailing, with the meaning of beauty, nobility, virtue, enthusiasm, friendship, self-confidence and pride, which is very similar to that of crane, graceful and flawless, giving people a sense of pure, calm, peaceful and peaceful beauty, which is called the flower of innocence.

All right, that's all for the introduction of calla lilies. You know how to breed them.

What is the difference between calla lilies, white palms and sea taro flowers? matters needing attention in calla lily culture

Calla lilies, white palms and sea taros are three very similar plants, but it is difficult to distinguish them from their appearance, so we need to pay attention to some subtle differences between these similar plants in order to distinguish them more accurately.

What is the difference between calla lilies, white palms and taro flowers

I. the difference between white palm and calla lily

1. Character difference

White palm is a short rhizome, and sometimes the stem becomes thicker and Lignified. The leaf is relatively long, oval-lanceolate, the two ends of the leaf are sharp, there are obvious veins, and the petiole is relatively long. The scape is erect, the flowers are slightly rolled up, the flowers are white, and the inflorescences of fleshy spikes are cylindrical.

Calla lily is a tuber, its leaves are thick and green, its berries are short oval, the color is yellowish, and the seeds are obovoid in shape.

2. The difference of habits

White palm likes to live in a warm, humid and semi-overcast environment, hates direct sunlight and is less resistant to cold. The growth temperature should be kept within the range of 20-28 ℃, and the winter temperature should not be lower than 10 ℃.

Calla lilies like to live in a warm, humid and sunny environment, which is neither drought nor cold. The growth temperature should be kept in the range of 15: 25 ℃, and the night temperature should be above 13 ℃. Calla lily is not strict on the soil, as long as it is a rich and good water retention clay soil.

3. The difference of flower language.

The flower language of White Palm is plain sailing, implying beauty, nobility, virtue, enthusiasm, friendship and self-confidence. It gives people a sense of pure and calm beauty, so it is called the flower of innocence.

The flower language of calla lotus is fraternity, eternity, elegance, hope, nobility, purity and pure friendship.

Second, the difference between calla lilies and taro flowers.

1. The shape of petals is different. The petals of calla lilies are cup-shaped, surround the stamens, and the tips of the petals are bent in the opposite direction, while the flowers of sea taros are semi-olecranon-like the upper part of the olecranon, and the tip of the petals is bent toward the stamens, much like the "sitting lotus Guanyin" in Chinese mythology. (the word "Guanyin" in Dishui Guanyin comes from this.)

2. The stamens are different. The stamens of sea taro are much stronger than those of calla lilies.

3. When the sea taro flowers wither, they will show red crystal seeds like red corncobs, while calla lilies rarely bear seeds.

4. The flowers of sea taro are almost all white. Anyway, I sold so many pots of sea taro, but I didn't see any other colors.

Matters needing attention in calla lily culture

Calla lilies are afraid of smoking. In winter, be careful not to put flowerpots in the position of oil fumes near the kitchen, otherwise it is very easy to lose leaves.

Dwarf calla lilies have more ornamental value and can be done only with a little treatment in maintenance. In summer, when calla lilies enter the dormant period to change pots, sprinkle paclobutrazol with a small amount of fine soil around the plant, no pot for 10 to 15 grams, and then watering will be done! In a week or so, your plant will become small and exquisite!

Fertilizer and water should not be poured on the leaves when fertilizing, and the external aging leaves should be removed in time when they grow too fast. In summer, don't worry about all the withered and yellow leaves, take out the tubers to dry, store them, and plant them in autumn.

Why don't calla lilies bloom?

1. Lack of light

Lack of light is one of the important reasons why calla lilies do not bloom. When raising calla lilies, if there is not enough light, calla lilies will continue to grow, but they will grow in vain and are not easy to be fat.

Because of the lack of light, calla lilies are less exposed to sunlight, and the photosynthesis of the leaves is very poor, which will not only lead to poor growth, but also difficult to grow flower buds.

2. Overwatering

Too much watering is also the reason why calla lilies do not bloom. When raising calla lilies, watering needs to be done according to the dryness of the potted soil. If it is watered to the center, it will cause root rot and affect growth and flowering.

3. Lack of fertilizer

The cultivation of calla lilies requires sufficient months. If there is a lack of fertilizer, especially phosphate and potassium fertilizer, then calla lilies are not easy to blossom and are not so beautiful.

The function of calla lilies

1. Ornamental value of gardens

When it comes to calla lilies, the first thing that comes to mind is its pure white. Of course, there are many colors of calla lilies, such as pink, red, purple, silver star, and so on. White calla lilies are mostly used in weddings, and colored calla lilies are mostly used to make flower decorations, flower baskets and so on. Calla lilies are also popular with flower lovers. When a calla lily is planted at home, it is particularly beautiful when it blossoms.

In recent years, calla lilies have become a good flower for decorating living rooms and studies. they can also be used as materials for cut flowers, bouquets and baskets, as well as a good choice for giving flowers to relatives and friends.

2. Medicinal value

Calla lilies not only have good ornamental value, but also have certain medicinal value. The whole plant of calla can be used medicinally and can be used for heat-clearing and detoxification to treat scald. The stems and leaves of fresh calla can be mashed and then externally applied to the scald wound. Calla lilies for external use can also prevent tetanus, but also can be mashed after external application in the wound!

Calla lily is a very popular household plant at present, on the one hand, it has certain ornamental value because of its beautiful shape, on the other hand, it also has certain medicinal value, which can clear away heat and detoxify and treat scald. Planting calla lilies at home can serve as a backup.

Smooth aquaculture method and geomancy significance

Plain sailing is an excellent foliage plant, which can be planted in the south and many potted plants in other areas. The function of plain sailing is more than just watching. Do not underestimate it, smooth high evaporation rate can prevent nasal mucosa from drying, so that the possibility of disease is greatly reduced. Especially now the dry winter, put a pot of plain sailing at home can make the body more comfortable, learn the smooth sailing breeding method.

Smooth farming methods and feng shui significance-

[plant archives]-

English name: White Crane Taro

Scientific name: Spathiphyllum kochii

Aliases: bract taro, white palm, plain sailing, different stalk white taro, silver bract taro

Family: Araceae

Genus: Colocasia

Distribution of origin: plain sailing is native to Colombia and born in the tropical rain forest. It is one of the most popular indoor foliage plants in Europe and is now cultivated everywhere.

Morphological characteristics: perennial evergreen herbaceous foliage plants. The plant is 40-60 cm tall, with oblong or sublanceolate leaves, acuminate at both ends, and the flower is a spawn, slightly fragrant and leafy, that is, its flower does not have petals, but consists of a white bract and a yellow-white spike, similar to the palm of the hand, hence the name white palm; its flower is large and conspicuous, and the pedicel is longer and higher than the leaf, white or green. The florescence is from May to August.

Plain sailing farming methods-

Smooth sailing is more shady, as long as about 60% of the scattered light can meet its growth needs, so it can be cultivated in a place with bright scattered light all the year round. Summer can cover 60% of the sun, 70% of the sun, avoid bright light, otherwise smooth sailing leaves will turn yellow, serious sunburn disease. Greenhouse cultivation in northern winter can not shade or less shade. If the light is too dark for a long time, plain sailing is not easy to blossom.

Plain sailing is a high-temperature species, which should be cultivated in high-temperature greenhouse. The lowest temperature in winter should be 14-16 ℃ at night and about 25 ℃ in daytime. Long-term low temperature is easy to cause smooth sailing leaf shedding or scorched yellow.

During the period of smooth sailing growth, the basin soil should always be kept moist, but to avoid excessive watering, otherwise it is easy to cause smooth sailing rotten roots and plants withered and yellow. In summer and dry seasons, you should often use a fine-eye sprayer to spray water on the smooth leaves and sprinkle water on the ground around the smooth sailing plants to keep the air moist. Watering should be controlled in winter, and the basin soil should be slightly wet.

Plain sailing pot planting requires loose soil, good drainage and ventilation, not heavy soil, generally can be made of rotten leaf soil, peat soil mixed with a small amount of perlite as substrate; add a small amount of organic fertilizer as base fertilizer when planting. Due to the smooth growth rate and large amount of fertilizer, liquid fertilizer should be applied every 1-2 weeks in the growing season.

The significance of smooth feng shui-

The fengshui meaning of smooth sailing mainly comes from the following two characteristics of smooth sailing, that is, ornamental and functional.

Plain sailing viewing: plain sailing because the leaves are similar to bamboo taros, the flowers look like cranes, graceful, white and flawless, giving people a sense of beauty of "purity and peace, peace and peace", and are regarded as "innocent flowers". Because the folk feel that plain sailing has an auspicious meaning, it is named "plain sailing" according to the image of its flowers.

Smooth sailing function: plain sailing is a famous exhaust gas filter, especially smooth sailing cultivated with water root, which can adjust indoor temperature and humidity through evapotranspiration and effectively purify volatile organic compounds in the air. such as alcohol, acetone, trichloroethylene, benzene, toluene, chlorine monoxide, ozone and so on. In particular, the purification rate of ozone is particularly high, placed next to the gas in the kitchen, which can purify the air and remove the taste, lampblack and volatile substances when cooking. This beautiful indoor plant, native to the Venezuelan rainforest, is undoubtedly a medical and biological miracle.

Conclusion: because of smooth sailing, beautiful flowers and leaves, light and colorful, exuberant growth, and shade resistance, it is deeply favored by people and is often used for indoor greening and beautification decoration. Do you understand the smooth farming methods and the significance of fengshui?

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