How to grow strawberries at home and how to transplant them

Strawberry, which is also a kind of fruit, is known to many people, but many people like it, so how do you grow strawberries at home? How to transplant:

How to grow strawberries at home:

I. planting process

Step 1: store seeds

You can pick off the strawberry seeds with a toothpick when eating strawberries, or buy ready-made strawberry seeds. In order to improve the germination rate of seeds, the seeds can be wrapped in gauze before sowing, soaked for 24 hours, and treated in the refrigerator at a low temperature of 0 ℃ ~ 3 ℃ for about 15 days to break the seed dormancy and then sow.

Step 2: sow seeds

Strawberry seeds are small and must be fine when sowing. The simplest method is to fill the flowerpot with sifted fine sand loam mixed with a part of fine humus soil and spray through water. Ceramic pots are generally selected because ceramic pots are permeable and easy to drain.

Step 3: emergence

Spray through the water before sowing, spray through the seedling substrate, and those who directly use potted plants can spread the potted soil one centimeter below the height of the flowerpot, sowing the seeds evenly, and after sowing, cover with sifted fine soil of about 0.1 centimeters, or do not cover the soil. as long as your seedling substrate is soft enough, the pot is covered with plastic film to keep the soil moist. At the temperature of 25 ℃, seedlings can begin to emerge 15-25 days after sowing.

Step 4: transplant

The seedlings can be raised and transplanted after 3 ~ 4 months, and the row spacing is 20 cm to 30 cm. Trim off the large leaves, plant the depth as shown in the picture above, plant in the soft soil, pour through the fixed root water after planting, and put it in a semi-shady place. after a few days of slow seedling, the strawberries can grow smoothly.

Step 5: result

Strawberries grow the fastest of all fruits and blossom and bear fruit 3-4 months after the seeds are planted.

Second, daily management

1, lighting: strawberries like sufficient light, it is best to have more than half a day of light, usually should be placed in a sunny and well-ventilated place.

2. Fertilization: potted strawberries blossom and bear fruit many times a year, resulting in high nutrient consumption, so it is necessary to strengthen nutrient supplement. Can be used animal hoofs, fish bones, poultry viscera, bean cake, etc., add water to mature fermentation, retting into liquid fertilizer or topdressing compound fertilizer. Usually top dressing once a week.

3. Watering: strawberries like to be wet but afraid of waterlogging. The topsoil is watered when it is almost dry. The soaking basin method can be used to end the basin when the water reaches the soil surface.

4. Pruning: potted strawberries should remove excess stolons, old leaves and diseased leaves in time to reduce nutrient consumption, so as to improve the fruit quality of potted strawberries.

5. Yellow leaves: sometimes plants may have yellow leaves, but don't worry, just remove them. You can keep the yellow leaves in winter until the new leaves grow in the spring, and then remove the dead yellow leaves.

6. Plastic surgery: iron wire or bamboo sticks can be used to make fruit racks of different shapes, which can be put into flowerpots to set up the ears, which can make the ears ventilated and transparent, make the fruits colored evenly, prevent soil from polluting the fruits and reduce the harm of diseases and insect pests. Stolons can also be used to model according to the principles of bonsai art to improve its ornamental value.

This is the end of the introduction about the planting methods of strawberries in your home. Now you know how to transplant them.

The planting method of strawberry seed and when is the transplanting time

Many people like to eat strawberries. Today, I would like to share with you the planting method of strawberry seeds and the time of transplanting.

Planting methods of strawberry seeds:

First, watering

The seedling stage is not suitable for flood irrigation, sprinkler irrigation can be used to meet the water supply. After the seedlings grow to 6 true leaves, small water flooding can be used to prevent silting seedlings.

2. Weeding

Weeds should be pulled out in time at the seedling stage. If strawberries are raised with weeds, they will not grow well.

3. Replenishing seedlings with the same seedling

When the seedlings grow 3-5 true leaves, they can be transplanted and thinned and thinned.

4. Topdressing

When the seedlings grow to 6 true leaves, topdressing can be carried out for the first time, which is suitable for topdressing or urea.

Friends who grow in the courtyard usually sprinkle fertilizer with water, while friends who plant in pots can dissolve urea into water to make dilute fertilizer spray. The amount of topdressing for the first time should be small. After that, the amount of fertilizer used can be increased appropriately with the growth of seedlings.

Matters needing attention in strawberry seed planting:

Strawberry seeds are small and must be fine when sowing. It is best to use seedling soil plus seedling tray, or seedling block plus seedling box, really unqualified friends can use sifted fine sand loam mixed with a part of fine humus soil into the flowerpot, sow seeds in the pot.

Spray through the water before sowing, spray through the seedling substrate, and those who directly use potted plants can spread the potted soil one centimeter below the height of the flowerpot, sowing the seeds evenly, and after sowing, cover with sifted fine soil of about 0.1 centimeters, or do not cover the soil. as long as your seedling substrate is soft enough, the pot is covered with plastic film to keep the soil moist.

Strawberry transplanting time:

The seedlings can be raised and transplanted after 3 ~ 4 months, and the row spacing is 20 cm to 30 cm. The suitable transplanting time is from the end of July to the middle of August. The result of the following spring.

This is the end of the introduction about the planting method of strawberry seeds and the time of transplanting, so don't hurry to fill your home with the smell of strawberries.

The planting method and transplanting time of strawberry seeds will be shared here with you. I hope this article will be helpful to you. Good luck.

The method of growing strawberries, how to grow strawberries at home, how to cultivate strawberries

Strawberries are planted for a period of three years. Only a small amount of strawberries can be harvested in the first year, and a lot will be harvested in the second year, but after the third or third year, the yield of strawberries will decline significantly and the plants need to be replaced. Therefore, reasonable arrangements for the cultivation of new plants to ensure that every year there are always some strawberries are the second year, can obtain the greatest economic benefits.

When strawberries grow well, they produce a kind of vine and new plantlets at the end of the vine. When the plantlet grows to 3 mi 4 leaves, it can be cut off and planted in another flowerpot and watered carefully. It is best not to let the new plant of the first year bear strawberries, just let it grow more leaves. So when you find a new year of strawberries blooming, pick the flowers. At the same time, don't forget to put a small sign on the plant and write down the planting date of the new column, so as not to forget it in the future. Remove other excess vines from the new plant. If strawberries are grown in the yard, pay attention to weeding. When watering, be careful not to get the strawberries wet, because once the strawberries are splashed with water, they are easy to rot.

Once the strawberries begin to bear fruit and turn red, be careful not to let the birds peck at them, because birds are easy to find red things. Connect a net to the strawberries or cover the strawberries with a wooden basket. But if you have a greenhouse at home, you can move the strawberries to the greenhouse, which will be better. Strawberries are also easier to bear fruit. When the fruiting period of strawberries is over, you can move them out of the greenhouse and leave them outside for the winter. In a way, if strawberry plants are subjected to some frost, it will be more beneficial to increase yield in the coming year.

Strawberries are easy to grow and can be transplanted. Sometimes you may find that the plant has yellow leaves, but don't worry, just remove it. In winter, you can keep the yellow leaves until new leaves grow in the following spring, then remove the dead yellow leaves, and pay attention to watering, weeding, and killing insects.

Strawberries can also be planted in plant bags, but they must be watered evenly to prevent birds from pecking at strawberries and insect pests. The soil in the plant bag dries easily and needs to be checked frequently to make sure the soil is moist.

If ★ is planted in small quantities, try not to use pesticides. You can spray large amounts of dishwashing detergent mixed with water. You can also put some cantaloupe peel and beer nearby to ward off mollusk pests such as snails.

The key to growing strawberries is to have fertile soil, plenty of sunshine, and enough water to guard against cockroaches and snails (especially damned cockroaches).

Generally, the soil used in the field can be planted directly.

If you want coal ash, you should add some abandoned vegetables, leaves, nuts and so on, and then put it in a bag and ferment it for more than 2 weeks. (coal ash is alkaline and will die if it is used directly. it is best to go to the field to get the soil to be treated in the same way to kill pests)

In this way, it can be planted, and note that strawberries are so fat that the planting soil can be changed for a year or so and can also be used in fermentation as mentioned above.

Before planting, you should pay attention to sunshade and water. Meticulous transplanting is best chosen in cloudy and rainy days, along with transportation. Before transportation, the fertilizer and water should be controlled and the seedlings should be dried at the right time.

After planting, the management chose to plant in rainy days or sunny evenings, and irrigated small water twice in the morning and evening within 3 days after planting, and then watered it once every 3 days. Those transplanting in sunny days should be shaded artificially, dry the seedlings for 5 days after planting, remove the shed after 8 days, water the seedlings in time, and apply 7.5 kg urea per mu. When the temperature drops to minus 4ml 5 degrees Celsius, cover it with straw in time, the thickness is 10ml 20cm.

All right, that's all for the editor. After that, it's up to everyone to take their time to understand. Good luck. Please pay more attention to the succulent flower bed, thank you!