How to plant and reproduce the seeds of purple flower

Purple Jiao flower, has a certain ornamental value, many people like it. How do you plant purple flower seeds? How to reproduce?

How to plant purple flower seeds:

1. First, pour the prepared planting soil into the flowerpot. At this time, be careful not to pour too full, the height of the planting soil reaches 85% of the height of the flowerpot.

2. Then prepare a large basin and pour in clean water. Dip the bottom of the pot into water. Allow water to seep into the planting soil through the drain holes at the bottom of the pot. Pay attention to observe the soil surface, wait until it changes color, it is necessary to take out the flowerpot in time, can not enter too much water, otherwise it will affect the normal germination of seeds.

3. After sowing the seeds evenly on the surface of the planting soil, cover the seeds with a thin layer of soil.

4, then put the flowerpot in a relatively dark room and water it in time, and it will not take long for it to germinate.

How to reproduce purple flowers:

1. Sowing

Seed is sexual reproduction, mainly used in breeding. The method is: harvest seeds in autumn, store them until sowing in the following spring. It germinates about 20-30 days after sowing. The seedling stage should be properly shaded.

In autumn, the underground part has formed small bulbs, which can be dug out and planted. Sowing seedlings vary according to the type, some bloom in 3 years, and some need to be cultivated for many years to bloom. Therefore, this method is not suitable for families.

2. Bulb propagation

If one or more plants need to be propagated, this method can be used. There are usually small bulbs growing on the periphery of the stem disk of the old bulb. When lily is harvested in September and October, these bulbs can be separated and stored indoors in sand for winter. In the spring of the following year, plant in pots. Cultured in September to October of the third year, the bulb can grow into a large plant. This method has a small amount of reproduction and is only suitable for family potted reproduction.

3. Scale reproduction

This method can be used for medium number reproduction. In autumn, the bulbs are dug out, and the plump and plump scales on the old scales are broken down one by one. The base of each scale should have a small part of the stem disk, which is slightly dried in the shade, and then the cuttings are placed in the flowerpot or shallow wooden box filled with river sand (or vermiculite), so that 2/3 of the scales are inserted into the substrate, and the substrate is kept at a certain humidity. Under the condition of about 20 degrees, about 1 month and a half, the scale wound takes root.

Winter humidity should be maintained at about 18 degrees, river sand should not be too wet. Cultured to the spring of the following year, the scales can grow small bulbs, they will be divided up, planted into pots, carefully managed, cultivated for about 3 years can bloom.

4. Ball bud propagation

The small bulbs formed in the axils of stems and leaves on the ground (also known as "bulbils", when the bulbils have fully grown up in summer but have not fallen off) are taken down and cultivated. It usually takes 2-4 years from large bulb to flowering.

In order to promote more small buds for propagation, after flowering, the above-ground stem can be pressed down and buried in the soil. The above-ground stem can be divided into small sections with 3-4 leaves per section. The stem nodes can be buried in wet sand, and small buds can grow between leaf axils.

Well, about purple Jiao flower planting introduction to come here, little friends understand it.

The flower is a kind of flower. It is a flower. It is Summer purple Jiao Hua is a perennial herb of Amaryllidaceae, bulbous flower, plant height 30~50 cm, with cylindrical bulbs, into a cluster of plants. Zijiao flower is similar to Chinese leek except its color is different from Chinese leek (Chinese leek is generally white flower, this flower is purple), other characteristics are similar to Chinese leek, and the whole plant has strong leek flavor, and can be eaten with Chinese leek, fried, cold mixed, soup and so on, so it is also named foreign leek, foreign leek. Terminal cymes with purple-pink florets. Purple Jiao flower leaves green, flowers pretty, petals fleshy, flowering long, is a rare flower in summer; suitable for flower border in the background,... Purple Jiao flower cultivation methods and precautions Purple Jiao flower introduction Purple Jiao flower is a perennial herb of Amaryllidaceae, bulbous flowers, plant height of 30~50 cm, with cylindrical bulbs, into a cluster of plants. Zijiao flower is similar to Chinese leek except its color is different from Chinese leek (Chinese leek is generally white flower, this flower is purple), other characteristics are similar to Chinese leek, and the whole plant has strong leek flavor, and can be eaten with Chinese leek, fried, cold mixed, soup and so on, so it is also named foreign leek, foreign leek. Terminal cymes with purple-pink florets. Purple Jiao flower leaves green, flowers pretty, petals fleshy, flowering long, is a rare summer flowers; suitable for flower border in the middle, or planted in the forest edge or lawn. It is also a good cut flower. Purple Jiao flower florescence 5-7 months, flower language in mind. Purple Jiao flower morphological characteristics Purple Jiao flower is a bulbous flower, plant height 30~50 cm, with cylindrical bulbs, into a cluster of plants. Except for the appearance of purple flower, which is different from Chinese leek (Chinese leek is generally white flower, this flower is purple), other characteristics are similar to Chinese leek, and the whole plant has strong leek flavor, and can be eaten with Chinese leek, fried, cold mixed, soup and so on, so it is also named foreign leek and foreign leek. Terminal cymes with purple-pink florets. Purple Jiao flower bulb hypertrophy, globose, diameter up to 2 cm, with white membranous leaf sheath. The leaves are mostly semi-cylindrical, slightly hollow in the center, about 30 cm long, about 5 mm wide, and the leaf sheath is 5-20 cm long. Stems erect, 30-60 cm tall, umbels globose, with numerous flowers, 2-5 cm in diam., tepals pink, perianth segments ovate-oblong, 4-5 mm long, base slightly united, apex obtuse or acute, dorsal purple-red; stamens longer than perianth, inserted at base of perianth, filaments flattened and broad at lower part, base slightly united; styles exserted; stigmas small, not divided. Bulbous flowers, plant height 30~50 cm, with cylindrical bulbules, tufted into plants. The leaves and stems all contain leek flavor. Terminal cymes with purple-pink florets. The fruit is a triangular capsule containing flat hard black seeds. The flowers bloom from May to July. Purple Jiao flower ecological habits Purple Jiao flower love light, cultivation of full sunlight, half sunlight are ideal, but not shade. High temperature, heat resistance, fertility temperature 24~30 degrees. Purple Jiao flower on the soil requirements are not strict, tolerance barren, fertile and well-drained sandy loam or loam flowering exuberant. Purple Jiao flower cultivation techniques in the field soil management Purple Jiao flower soil should be used with rotten leaf soil, sand, garden soil in a ratio of 1:1:1 mixed preparation, the bottom of the fertilizer fully decomposed compost and a small amount of bone powder and as a base fertilizer. Fertilization is generally applied diluted liquid fertilizer 2-3 times in the growth period to promote the growth and development of its seedlings. Applying phosphorus and potassium fertilizer for 1-2 times before budding and flowering to ensure sufficient nutrition for seedlings during budding and flowering period can not only make flowers large and fresh, but also promote the development of corms. Large-area planting, pay attention to ventilation and proper shade, if small-area planting or potted plants, flowers and thin and weak ornamental varieties should be set up to prevent flowering broken. Watering purple Jiao flower watering only needs to keep the pot soil moist, but the growth season and dry weather should be properly watered, and often sprinkle water around the flowerpot to improve the air humidity. Pot soil should not be too wet, otherwise the bulb is easy to rot. Purple Jiao flower propagation method scale propagation that is, with scale cuttings, produce sub-bulbs, first select large stem, color is, intact without pests and diseases of high-quality purple Jiao flower seed. First cut the bulb base with bamboo knife, make the scales separate, plant in the sunny sandy soil seedbed between September and October, ditch depth 10 cm, according to 30 cm wide row spacing, 35 cm far plant spacing, the scales will be embedded in the ditch, covered with 4 cm thick soil, buried slightly pressed. In the spring of the following year, the scales are taken out and used as reproductive scales, and then planted. When planting concave scales can be downward, otherwise it is not easy to emerge. Bulb propagation is also called ball propagation, in September-October harvest purple Jiao flower next to the small bulb separation harvest preservation, as a propagation culture stem, mixed with wet sand storage, to be taken out in the middle of April next year planting, planting depth 10-15 cm, 20-25 days can germinate unearthed, larger bulbs can bloom that year, small culture 2-3 years bloom. There are also soilless seedlings, that is, the bulbs are placed in wooden boxes in the greenhouse at a temperature of 18℃-20℃, so that the lily seedlings can grow in 3-4 months, and can be planted in March-April of the following year. Bulbils propagate in the axils of leaves with small bulbils, which can be collected and planted in the nursery after the flowers wither and before the bulbils fall off. After one year, small bulbs can be formed and leaf buds can be grown. After 2-3 years, flowers can be produced. Sowing and reproduction can also be used, but because of the slow growth of seedlings cultivated by seed germination, non-large-area reproduction is not used. There are four propagation methods: seeding, bulblet division, scale cuttage and bud division. You can choose one according to your needs. Sowing is sexual reproduction, mainly used in breeding, harvesting seeds in autumn and storing them until sowing in the spring of the following year. It germinates about 20-30 days after sowing. The seedling stage should be properly shaded. In autumn, the underground part has formed small bulbs, which can be dug out and planted. Sowing seedlings vary according to the type, some bloom in 3 years, and some need to be cultivated for many years to bloom. Therefore, this method is not suitable for families. The disease of purple Jiao Hua is also called latent mosaic disease. When the disease occurs, the leaves appear uneven chlorotic spots or withered spots, the injured plants are short, the leaf edges are curled, the leaves become smaller, sometimes fusiform pale brown spots appear on the petals, the flowers are deformed, and it is not easy to open. Control methods: select virus-free bulbs for seed; strengthen the prevention and control of aphids and leafhoppers; remove and destroy diseased plants in time. Spot disease at the beginning of the disease, the leaves appear faded small spots, enlarged brown spots, dark brown edges. Later, the center of the spot produced many small black spots, serious, the whole leaf black and dead. Control method: remove the diseased leaves and spray them once with 500-fold diluted solution of 65% zebrazine wettable powder to prevent spread. Bulb rot disease after the onset of bulb brown spots, and finally the whole bulb brown rot. Prevention and control methods: the initial stage of disease, can irrigate 50% ammonium bromide 300 times solution. The distribution area of purple flower is South Africa. There are large areas of introduction in Jiangsu Province of China. Purple Jiao flower's function ornamental function purple Jiao flower leaves green, flowers pretty, petals fleshy, flowering long, has a certain ornamental value, suitable for garden planting, potted or cut flowers. The medical information and health diet information of Zijiao flower is for reference only, and cannot be used as the basis for diagnosis and medical treatment. Consult a healthcare professional for any health problems and follow medical advice for treatment of any ailments. Ultimate Flower Protection Mission: Love yourself, proceed from reality and follow the doctor's advice. For disease, do not be careless, do not delay, do not give up hope, brave face, warm the silent world with love, care for the inner flower field attentively. Medicinal value Li Shizhen said: "its roots cooked food, bad Tibetan, vinegar immersion is appropriate." Root color white, for medicinal purposes, the name dipped in white. Delicious nature: spicy, bitter, warm, slippery, non-toxic. Indications: chest pain, red and white dysentery. It smells like garlic, so it is named wild garlic; its root color is white, also known as Allium macrostemon, which is used in traditional Chinese medicine. Purple Jiao flower garden use purple Jiao flower leaves green, flowers pretty, petals fleshy, flowering long, is a rare summer flowers; suitable for flower border in the scene, or planted in the forest edge or lawn. Purple Jiao flower flower language purple Jiao flower language: remember in the heart. How to breed purple flowers

Purple Jiao flower is a perennial herb, it is a kind of bulbous flower, belongs to the Amaryllidaceae, its plant height is between 30 to 50 centimeters, the top can open purple flowers, is a common ornamental flowers, then this beautiful purple Jiao flower usually how to reproduce it? How is it raised? Today, Xiao Bian will specifically talk about these issues for everyone.

How to breed purple flowers

1. Purple Jiaohua can sow and reproduce

Sowing propagation is one of the most important propagation methods of purple Jiao flower. After harvesting its seeds in autumn, save them, sow them in the spring of the next year, germinate for about 30 days, pay attention to shading in its seedling period, and wait until autumn. After the small bulbs of its underground part have been formed, it can be directly planted after taking it out.

2. Purple Jiaohua can reproduce bulblets

Small bulb propagation is also a common method of propagation of purple Jiao Hua. Usually, some small bulbs can be taken from the old bulbs of purple Jiao Hua, stored indoors for winter, planted directly into pots after the arrival of spring the next year, and cultivated until autumn. After the bulbs can grow, they can be cultivated into large purple Jiao Hua in pots.

3. Cultivation method of purple flower

Purple Jiao flower is suitable for raising in a sunny environment, full sunlight is the most ideal environment, it likes high temperature, and the surface heat resistance is particularly good, 24 to 30 degrees is the most suitable temperature for its growth, purple Jiao flower on the soil requirements are not high, it is resistant to poor, but in fertile soil it grows fastest, sufficient nutrients and water can make it bloom as soon as possible, and flower shape is large, bright color.