A New Sesame Variety with High Yield and High Resistance--Jinzhi No.1
Jinzhi No. 1 is a new sesame variety selected by Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences for many years. It passed the provincial variety approval in 1994 and was recognized by the Provincial Science and Technology Commission in 1998.
(1) characteristics: single-culm square stem, strong growth, dark green leaf color, plant height 170 cm, one leaf three capsules, low initial capsule position, dense capsule, 80 grains per capsule, 1000-grain weight 3.1 grams, seed coat white, good quality, oil content 56.2%, in line with export standards. The growth period is 100 days in spring and 85-90 days in summer. It is a mid-early maturing variety with high resistance to Fusarium wilt and moderate resistance to leaf spot.
(2) the yield showed that our institute had a yield of 96.5 kg per mu in 1991, which was 11.2% higher than that of the control varieties. In the provincial production test in 1992-1993, all 14 pilot projects increased production, which was 26.2% higher than that of the control Xiangyi 4. In Linfen, Yuncheng and other large-scale demonstration. Generally, the yield per mu is 85Ru 120kg, and the high yield can reach more than 200kg.
(3) cultivation points (1) early sowing and early management. (2) the row spacing is 40 cm, the plant spacing is 15 cm, the number of seedlings per mu is 10-12000, and the sowing amount per mu is 0.3 ~ 0.4 kg. (3) applying 15 kg phosphorus nitrate per mu, 7.5 kg urea per mu combined with watering at bud and flowering stage, and spraying carbendazim, carbendazim and potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3 times. (4) topping at the right time, topping or spraying for 20 days before harvest. (5) Prevention and control of diseases and insect pests. This variety is suitable for summer sowing in Huang-Huai wheat region, southern and southeast Shanxi, and spring sowing in Luliang, Jinzhong, Xinzhou and other places.
- Prev
High temperature and humidity to prevent Sesame Diseases
Recently, some farmers reported that some sesame leaves curled up and wilted, some reflected that sesame leaves wilted sharply from the top down, and some sesame leaves withered from the bottom up. What diseases are they? Farmers are also confused and have asked agricultural technicians to give technical guidance on how to prevent and control these diseases. Judging from the current climatic factors, high temperature accompanied by humidity is easy to induce sesame disease, especially in sesame land with poor drainage, low terrain or continuous cropping. Sesame disease reflected from farmers all over the country
- Next
High yield, disease resistance and high quality sesame-Zhongzhi 12
Zhongzhi 12 was bred by Oil crop Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences with sesame variety "CLSU-9" introduced from abroad as female parent and "Yiyangbai" as male parent through multi-generation directional selection. It was approved by Hubei crop Variety approval Committee in 2003. Characteristics: the variety is single-culm type, each leaf axil three flowers, capsule four-angled. The plant is taller, the plant height is generally about 160 cm, the height can reach more than 2 meters. The leaves are green, the leaves are larger, the petioles are longer, and the stems are bluish yellow when they mature.
Related
- Fuxing push coffee new agricultural production and marketing class: lack of small-scale processing plants
- Jujube rice field leisure farm deep ploughing Yilan for five years to create a space for organic food and play
- Nongyu Farm-A trial of organic papaya for brave women with advanced technology
- Four points for attention in the prevention and control of diseases and insect pests of edible fungi
- How to add nutrient solution to Edible Fungi
- Is there any good way to control edible fungus mites?
- Open Inoculation Technology of Edible Fungi
- Is there any clever way to use fertilizer for edible fungus in winter?
- What agents are used to kill the pathogens of edible fungi in the mushroom shed?
- Rapid drying of Edible Fungi