Four key points of dry Pinellia ternata and winter tube
1. Check the seed stem: under normal circumstances, the tuber of Pinellia ternata begins to take root about half a month after it is planted, and sometimes the rotten seed will occur because of the low temperature, so the growth of the seed stem should be checked in time. To the place that has not emerged for a long time, you can gently pick away the soil with hands or bamboo slices, wooden sticks and so on. All the seeds and stems that have no roots or have yellow and black roots are inferior species, and should be dug up and replanted in time.
2. Waterlogging and drought prevention: if there is continuous rain in winter, the soil is easy to be waterlogged and anoxic, which is not only not conducive to the rooting of Pinellia ternata tubers, but also leads to disease and decay. Therefore, we should pay attention to dredging ditches and drainage, so that the rain stops the fields to dry. If it is dry in winter, it will lead to tuber drying and shrinking, affecting the growth of underground parts. Furrow irrigation can be adopted and the water in the ditch can be discharged in time after irrigation.
3. Remove weeds: during December in winter, ploughing and loosening the soil on a sunny day to remove perennial weeds. Weeding should be based on planing or pulling weeds to prevent injury to Pinellia ternata tubers. For plots with serious weeds, you can choose to use 1000 grams of glyphosate per mu with 60 kilograms of water per mu or 20 grams of water-free agent 150-250ml plus 50 kilograms of water per mu on sunny days.
4. Applying farm manure: before the severe cold, 2500-3000 kg per mu of rotten pig and cow manure, 50 kg of rotten cooked cake fertilizer or 75 kg of plant ash are evenly spread between the rows of the border, which can not only increase the fertilizer effect, but also keep warm and moisture. to ensure that tubers survive the winter safely.
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High-yield cultivation techniques of Pinellia ternata
Land preparation and Pinellia ternata prefer warm and humid environment, it is suitable to choose loose, fertile, moist sandy loam soil with drainage and irrigation conditions, soil pH 5.5-6.8. Dry Pinellia ternata likes fertilizer, so combined with soil preparation before sowing, base fertilizer should be applied, 2500-4000 kg of rotten organic fertilizer or soil fertilizer and 15-20 kg of calcium superphosphate per mu should be applied as base fertilizer, turning 20 cm deep, raking fine and leveling, making a border 1 meter wide, the length should not exceed 20 meters, to facilitate irrigation and drainage. In sowing production, tubers and plant buds are used for propagation, and seeds can also be used to raise seedlings or use
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Planting techniques of Pinellia ternata
Land preparation is cold-resistant to drought and Pinellia ternata, and loose and fertile sandy or semi-sandy soil is the best, as well as general soil. Before ploughing, 100-150 kg of phosphorus and potassium fertilizer is applied per mu, and fine rakes are ploughed deeply to make east-west border. The sowing method is propagated with tubers, ditching with a gully according to the row spacing of 21-24 cm, with a depth of 4-6 cm, sowing into the seed ball according to the plant spacing of 5-7 cm, then cover the soil flat and push it twice with a big hoe. If the land is moist, do not water, wait for the seedlings to grow, look at the soil moisture appropriate watering. Field management of border rooms
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