MySheen

Prediction of occurrence of soybean aphids

Published: 2024-11-05 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/05, According to the investigation results of various measuring and forecasting stations in the province, combined with the comprehensive analysis of crop growth and meteorological conditions, it is expected that soybean aphids will occur moderately in the province this year, with less Rain Water in some cities and counties with large aphids in the early stage. The peak period of occurrence and damage of soybean aphid is from mid-July to early August. 1. The occurrence time is earlier than usual. According to the monitoring of various measuring and forecasting stations and plant protection stations in the province, the aphid period was found on June 10, which was later than that of last year, but still earlier than about 10 days all the year round. 2. Effect of meteorological conditions on soybean aphids.

According to the investigation results of various measuring and forecasting stations in the province, combined with the comprehensive analysis of crop growth and meteorological conditions, it is expected that soybean aphids will occur moderately in the province this year, with less Rain Water in some cities and counties with large aphids in the early stage. The peak period of occurrence and damage of soybean aphid is from mid-July to early August.

1. The occurrence time is earlier than usual. According to the monitoring of various measuring and forecasting stations and plant protection stations in the province, the aphid period was found on June 10, which was later than that of last year, but still earlier than about 10 days all the year round.

2. The meteorological conditions are disadvantageous to the occurrence of soybean aphids. Since July, there are more Rain Water, the temperature is slightly lower, and the number of aphids increases slowly. according to the forecast of the meteorological department, July and August in our province is the middle period of rainy period, the precipitation is more than that in the south and less in the north, and the air temperature is slightly higher than that in the normal year, which has a certain influence on the occurrence of soybean aphids.

According to comprehensive analysis, soybean aphids occurred early this year, but because the meteorological conditions are not very favorable, it is expected that the occurrence of soybean aphids in the whole province is medium, the occurrence and distribution is uneven, and some areas with suitable climatic conditions will achieve heavy occurrence. All localities should pay attention to field monitoring and timely organize and control the plots that reach the control target.

Prevention and control suggestion

When soybean aphids occur, 5% of soybean aphids curl leaves in the field, or the rate of aphids is more than 50%, and the number of aphids is more than 1500, 3000 aphids can be sprayed for control. The specific agents and dosage are: 10% of the heroes (once net, imidacloprid, aphid die) 10% 20 grams per mu; or 3% Mobilang EC 10 ml 20 ml; or 2.5% green kungfu 15 ml per mu; or 25% Fengkuai 20 ml per mu. Or 25% Kuaishaling 20 ml per mu, the above chemicals 30 kg per mu of water, uniform spray.

The above insecticides can be mixed with Tianfengsu or plant nutrient solution to increase the control effect.

 
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