Shanyou Duoxi No. 1 (Rice)
Breeding unit: agricultural Science Research Institute of Neijiang City, Sichuan Province.
Approval: approved by Sichuan crop Variety approval Committee in 1993, Guizhou crop Variety approval Committee in 1995, Fujian crop Variety approval Committee in 1996, and the National crop Variety approval Committee in 1998.
Variety approval number: national examination and approval rice 980010.
Variety source: Zhenshan 97AX Duoxi No. 1.
Characteristics: medium indica late-maturing three-line hybrid rice combination. The plant height is about 110 cm, the effective panicle is 150,000-180 million ears per mu, the average grain per panicle is 128, the seed setting rate is 88.7%, and the 1000-grain weight is 27.2 grams. Brown rice rate 81.2%, milled rice rate 73.6%, head rice rate 67.3%, gel consistency 62 mm, gelatinization temperature 4.8, taste good. The whole growth period is 145 won 156 days. Cold tolerance in seedling stage, vigorous growth, good mature color in the later stage, not premature senescence, strong regeneration ability. It has the characteristics of disease resistance, high yield, high quality and wide adaptability. it is highly resistant to rice blast and susceptible to sheath blight. Participated in the national indica hybrid rice regional trial in 1993 and 1994, the yield per mu was 559.7 kg and 603.7 kg respectively, an increase of 4.3% and 3.5% over Shanyou 63, with an average yield of 581.5 kg per mu in two years, an increase of 3.45% over Shanyou 63, ranking first among the tested varieties.
Key points of cultivation: sowing at the right time, sparsely sowing and cultivating strong seedlings with a seedling age of 35m / 45 days; field planting density of 23.3 cm X 6.7 cm or 26.6 cm X 16.7 cm with 2 seedlings per hole; heavy application of base fertilizer, early topdressing, and pay attention to the combined application of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer.
Suitable scope: Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Hunan, Hubei and other southern rice regions.
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Shanghai takes the lead in establishing a national rice gene breeding platform
According to the latest news released by the Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the nationwide rice genetic resources and molecular technology breeding platform, led by the Shanghai Agricultural Biological Gene Center and other units, has been shared by the whole society. A large number of genes related to rice yield, rice quality, and stress resistance have been located, and a number of new rice varieties and combinations have been bred. According to relevant people of Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the main goal of rice variety improvement is to further improve yield potential, improve quality and enhance stress resistance. The history of rice research shows that the breakthrough
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Shanyou 94-4 (Rice)
(1) Variety source: the medium indica late maturing hybrid box combination of Shanyou 94-4 line Neijiang hybrid rice science and technology development center using self-bred restorer line 94-4 and Zhenshan 97A group. (2) characteristics: the whole growth period of this variety is 146 days, and it is comature with Shanyou 63. The variety has compact plant type, good luxuriancy, 108.2 cm, 23.7cm ear length, 182200 effective ears per mu, 137.2 grains per panicle, seed setting rate 82.7% and 1000-grain weight 26. Nine grams. Brown rice rate 82%
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