Preparation and application of mushroom fertilizer topdressing solution
The mushroom root soup will wash the mushroom feet and crushed mushrooms cut off during harvest and processing, cut into thin slices, add 1: 1.5 kg of water per kilogram and boil for 15 minutes, then take the filter juice and add water to 10: 15 kg, spray the mushroom bed 30: 40 square meters. When used in the peak period of mushroom production, the fruiting body can be thickened and the peak period of mushroom production can be prolonged.
The fertilizer solution is sprayed with 0.1%-0.2% urea solution or 0.5% ammonium sulfate solution every 2-3 days, and it is better to spray the bed surface, which has the effect of fatening and thickening the fruiting body of mushroom in the middle and later stage. After dissolving with 0.5 kg of calcium superphosphate and 15 kg of water, take the filtered juice, add 50 grams of ammonium bicarbonate or 150 milliliters of ammonia to neutralize the ammonium phosphate and spray on the bed, which can make the mushroom body thicker and increase the yield by 15% to 20%.
Soy milk takes 2 kilograms of soybeans, softens with bubbles and then grinds into pulp. after filtering out the residue, add 80 kilograms of water, and spray the mushroom bed of 80 kilograms. It can promote the growth of mushrooms and keep the mushrooms white.
Fresh Carrot Juice took 10 kilograms of carrots and chopped them, boiled 15 kilograms of water for 15 minutes, filtered juice and added 40 times water to spray bacteria bed 300 square meters, which could increase the yield of mushroom products by 10% to 15%.
Triacontanol solution was sprayed on the bacterial bed with 0.4 mg / kg triacontanol diluent, which could improve the mycelium vitality. Spraying when the fruiting body is formed to the size of the soybean grain, the weight gain rate of the fruiting body can reach 7.5%, and the mushroom can be picked 3 days in advance, and the mushroom body is thick, white and strong, and the yield can be increased by 25% and 30%.
When the mushroom fruiting body is formed to the size of soybean grain, the 1000-fold solution of Lubokang, a multifunctional disease-resistant regulating nutrition enhancer, is sprayed with 250g 300ml snow per square meter, once every 5 days, so as to avoid the occurrence of physiological diseases and deformed mushrooms.
Plant health nutrition solution uses plant health health Jinbang 1 powder 1000 times (2 grams to 1 kilogram of water per square meter of bed). Spraying once after spraying mushroom water each time, the mushroom body can be thickened, the yield can be increased by about 30%, and the preservation period and harvest period can be prolonged.
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Preparation and application of mushroom fertilizer topdressing solution
In order to increase the yield of mushrooms, fertilizer must be applied properly. The author introduces the preparation and application methods of several kinds of mushroom topdressing solution as follows: 1. Chemical fertilizer solution. With 0.1% 0.2% urea solution or 0.5% ammonium sulfate solution, sprayed once every 2 days (days), the fruit body of mushroom was thickened and thickened in the middle and later stage with the degree of spraying wet bed. After dissolving the filtered juice with calcium superphosphate 0.5kg and adding water 15kg, adding 50g ammonium bicarbonate or ammonia water 150ml to neutralize ammonium phosphate to form ammonium phosphate, the mushroom body fertilizer can be made.
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Often make mistakes in mushroom planting
When strawberry is cultivated in a small arch shed, the plant grows healthily, it can mature 19-22 days ahead of time, the harvest time is 13 days longer than that of open-field cultivation, and the total yield is 17% higher than that of open-field cultivation. The main points of cultivation techniques are as follows: first, the small arch shed can be set according to the width of two cultivation beds (about 3m wide). Insert the two ends of the bamboo slices or wooden poles into the outer edge of the back of the north and south border, insert one every 0.5m along the length of the border, and properly bury the column support on the back-death of the middle border, so that the height of the middle arch of the scaffolding is 1m, and the length of the shed is 10m 20m.
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