National Rice experts provide suggestions for drought Relief of Agriculture in Chongqing
Recently, on the basis of organizing discussions by relevant experts in the city, and after consulting and revising the rice expert group of the Ministry of Agriculture, the Chongqing Municipal Agriculture Bureau put forward five technical measures for drought-resistant rice seedlings and transplanting, and specially compiled the "Technical questions and answers on drought-resistant Rice Seedling and transplanting techniques" to help grass-roots agrotechnical personnel and farmers further do a good job in sowing autumn grain to ensure full planting.
Affected by the continuing drought last year, most rice fields in Chongqing have not been able to store water before winter. since last winter and spring, the temperature has been on the high side, and the precipitation has decreased compared with the usual years.As a result, the current autumn grain production is facing a very severe drought situation: the water storage rice field is less than half of that of the year, the water storage capacity is less than 1/3 of the year, there are difficulties in drinking water for people and livestock in some places, and there is a shortage of water for raising seedlings in some places.
According to Zhang Hongsong, deputy director of the Chongqing Municipal Bureau of Agriculture, at present, Chongqing has entered the peak period of spring sowing, and whether it can do a good job in drought-resistant, seedling-raising and planting is related to the whole spring production and grain production for the whole year. In view of the current drought situation, combined with the climate trend forecast this year, and in view of the characteristics of Chongqing's agricultural arable land is mainly hilly and mountainous areas, the planting industry is mainly autumn grain crops, autumn grain is mainly rice, and agriculture is "supported by rain". Chongqing invites national rice experts to jointly plant support for agricultural drought resistance and seedling protection.
It is understood that the five technical measures formulated by the national rice experts and Chongqing agricultural experts are as follows: focus on drought resistance and raising seedlings, prepare to prolong the seedling age and sow them in time and early, encourage farmers to tillage and prepare the land for soil moisture conservation, apply micro-tillage machine to plough and dig dry plank fields, and focus on drought resistance to ensure full planting and timely early planting. Insisting that the waterway is blocked and taking the dry road, it is necessary to make a comprehensive analysis from the aspects of disaster resistance in the whole year and the drainage condition of the dry land all the year round.
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