Transplanting of wild Schisandra chinensis
In forest areas, especially in the forest farms with concentrated growth of Schisandra chinensis, wild Schisandra chinensis seedlings can be dug and transplanted directly into the field in autumn. When the leaves fall in autumn or before freezing, choose 1-2-year-old strong seedlings of Schisandra chinensis, each plant should leave 30-35 cm long rhizome, in order to ensure the survival rate after planting. If it is too late to transplant in winter, you can fake the wild seedlings and transplant them in the spring of the following year. You have to make sure you have enough water. Therefore, winter irrigation should be carried out if possible after transplanting in autumn. At the same time, in order to ensure that the transplanted seedlings will not be destroyed and dried by the cold wind in winter, the seedlings should be buried with soil. The soil will be removed in the spring of the following year, and the vines of Schisandra chinensis will be set up with tree strips so that they can grow and develop normally.
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The economic benefit of planting Schisandra chinensis is considerable.
In recent years, the price of Schisandra chinensis, an authentic medicinal material in Northeast China, has risen year after year. It has risen from more than ten yuan per kilogram to 100 yuan per kilogram this autumn. And there will be an upward trend in the next few years. Planting experience of Schisandra chinensis: seed selection. At the end of September, the fruit was fully ripe, with large ear, tight fresh fruit, soaking in clean water, rubbing lotus grains, controlling drying, and mixing 3 times the volume of wet sand. Before freezing, it was buried in a high and dry place outside. Choose a place. It is better to raise seedlings with loose soil, fertile soil, no stagnant water and sandy loam, and it is better to have irrigation conditions. Broadcast
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Topdressing irrigation method of Schisandra chinensis
Fertilization: after deep ploughing (autumn ploughing), fertilizing in autumn, applying farm manure 3~5m3 per mu, every other year on both sides of the shelf, close to the planting ditch wall in the first two years, opening a ditch with a depth of 60-80cm and a width of 40cm between rows after the third year, and covering the soil immediately after filling. Topdressing twice a year, the first time in the budding stage (early May), the second time in the middle of plant growth (early July) topdressing available phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. With the expansion of the tree, the amount of fertilizer increased year by year, ammonium nitrate 25-100g/, calcium superphosphate 200-40O
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