Technical service schedule for the construction of Golden Pear Base
I. Technical service schedule for the construction of the park
September: focus on soil improvement and fertilization, carry out planning, trench soil improvement and fertilization, irrigation and ridging training; October: supervise and guide large-scale soil improvement and fertilization work to ensure high-quality completion of soil improvement tasks; November: around seedling planting, carry out pollination tree configuration, seedling planting, irrigation and other technical training; December: check the implementation of technical measures for garden construction and point out the existing problems.
II. Technical service schedule after the construction of the park
January: winter shaping and pruning technical training; February: check the implementation of winter shaping and pruning techniques, carry out the whole garden deep ploughing and garden cleaning training; March: spring fertilizer, irrigation, branch shaping, insecticide before blooming, flower thinning, artificial pollen preparation, artificial pollination, pesticide spraying and other technical training; April: fruit thinning, bagging, field pesticide spraying and other technical training May: fruit expansion fertilizer, summer plastic surgery, scab control, extra-root topdressing training; June to mid-July: extra-root topdressing and integrated pest control techniques training; August: fruit harvest, fruit graded packaging, pear black spot control, postharvest topdressing training; September: leaf protection and autumn blossom prevention training; October: autumn base fertilizer technical training; November: extra-root topdressing and nutrient deficiency correction technical training December: summary of the implementation of pollution-free golden pear production technology and arrangements for the coming year.
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Six measures in melon garden to make melons and fruits sweeter
Enlarging the diurnal temperature difference is beneficial to the accumulation of photosynthates (sugars). In the fruiting period of muskmelon, the diurnal temperature difference should be enlarged as much as possible. Generally, the temperature in the greenhouse is kept at 30 ℃-35 ℃ during the day, 13 ℃-14 ℃ at night, and the temperature difference between day and night is 16 ℃-18 ℃. Less application of chemical fertilizer, heavy application of organic fertilizer is mainly organic fertilizer, no or less application of chemical fertilizer is another effective measure to improve the sweetness of muskmelon. Generally, chicken manure and bean cake are the main organic fertilizers, which can be applied per mu.
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Build a garden for kernel apricot
Apricot trees are fruit trees that like light, drought, waterlogging and frost, so they should choose sunny and dry places to build gardens, not on shady slopes, waterlogged depressions and valleys where cold air is easy to sink. Apricot is a long-lived fruit tree, generally-200-year-old trees are still rich, and the planned spacing between trees and rows is larger. However, considering the needs of early high yield, temporary plants can be set up at the establishment of the garden, and thinning or transplanting gradually with the increase of tree age. The row spacing of the permanent row can be designed as 4 meters × 6 meters, and the temporary encryption garden is 2 meters × 3 meters. The temporary plants should be dealt with in time when they are about 10 years old. There is also an examination when planning.
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