Processing Technology of Preserved Potato
1. Material selection
Choose the same size, plump, smooth non-green spot potato pieces to make preserved potatoes.
2. Blank making
Wash the soil on the potato block with clean water, remove the outer skin and then wash it, and then make blanks of various shapes as needed.
3. Soak
Put the billet into a container, soak it in a certain concentration of light lime water for 16 hours, then rinse it in clean water for 4 times for 2 hours each time.
4. Boiled billet
Boil the soaked billet in boiling water for 20 minutes, then rinse in clear water twice for 2 hours each time, then boil in 100 ℃ boiling water for 10 minutes, and then rinse in clean water for 1 hour.
5. Sugar boiling
The blank after the above treatment is put into the cylinder, and the amount of the blank can be rotated slightly in the cylinder, and the concentrated sugar liquid is injected. Turn it once after 4 hours. After dipping for 16 hours, scoop the billet and sugar into the pan, bring it to a boil and cook for another 10 minutes. Make the sugar liquid temperature up to 104 ℃, that is, to make a semi-finished product. Then put the sugar and blanks into the pot, boil for about 30 minutes, let the sugar liquid temperature reach 112 ℃, heat the pot, filter dry, sugar-coated when the temperature drops to 60 ℃, and then dry to make the finished product.
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High-yield cultivation measures of Potato
1. Selection of improved varieties at present, the main varieties cultivated in Yunnan Province are virus-free Mila, Marco, Kexin No.1, Zihuabai, Atlantic and other high-yielding varieties. Early-maturing varieties such as Feirita, Kexin 4, Zaodabai and Mengshu 9 can be selected for early-maturing cultivation in spring. Second, reasonable rotation, deep ploughing and fertilization is not suitable for continuous cropping with Solanaceae crops. It is best to rotate for 3-5 years with non-Solanaceae crops. Potato is a deep ploughing crop, which requires loam or sandy loam with deep and loose soil layer, and ploughing 22 cm to 25 cm.
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The production of potato vermicelli
1. Technological process. Raw material selection & rarr; starch processing & rarr; thickening and noodle & rarr; leaking powder into silk & rarr; cooling and drying finished product 2. Operation points: (1) raw material selection: select non-pest-free, mildew-free potatoes to wash away the sediment and dirt from the skin. (2) starch processing: crushing and filtering the washed potatoes, adding appropriate amount of acid pulp and stirring precipitation (acid pulp water is stored separately from the floating water precipitated for the first time). The amount of acid pulp depends on the air temperature. If the temperature is 10 ℃
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