Diagnosis and treatment of canine vestibulitis

Canine vestibulitis is a disease caused by excessive hyperplasia and poor excretion of hypertrophic vestibular glands and secretion of vestibular glands. Some people think that the disease is a vaginal tumor, and some people classify it as vaginal prolapse. In recent years, the author diagnosed and treated 7 cases of the disease, all of which were cured. The incidence, clinical symptoms, treatment measures and effects of the disease are briefly summarized as follows for reference.

1 morbidity and clinical symptoms

Among the 7 sick dogs diagnosed and treated, 5 were red wolves and 2 were sheepdogs, aged 13 months and weighing 15Mel 35kg. All of them were well-developed puppies. Generally, the spirit is good, body temperature and appetite are normal. Outside the vulva exposed a walnut to fist big pink tumor, while showing a variety of estrus characteristics. Vaginal examination found that tumors are derived from the inferior wall of the vagina, the foundation is broad, the edge is neat, a few show pedicle shape. Palpation of the lesion site, the texture is hard, there are varying degrees of fluctuation. Some cases were locally ruptured and seriously contaminated. A few sick dogs have dysuria.

2 treatment measures and effects

2.1 strengthen nursing care to protect the hyperplastic glands exposed outside the vulva, and if necessary, put a cage mouth on the sick dog to prevent licking and gnawing the diseased area.

2.2 to do a good local disinfection, 0.1% potassium permanganate or chlorhexidine solution can be used to rinse the tail root, perineum and diseased areas repeatedly, once every 8 Mel 12 hours, to prevent the infection of pathogenic microorganisms.

2.3 under the condition that the diseased dog was well in Baoding and the hyperplastic gland was fixed, needle 12 was selected to puncture the hyperplastic gland for 3 times from different angles to release part of the secretion of the vestibular gland to create several excretion channels of the secretion of the vestibular gland. Requirements can not penetrate the vaginal wall, can not hurt the urethra, bladder and other adjacent organs.

2.4 in dogs with severe glandular hyperplasia and obvious systemic symptoms, after puncture, irrigation and disinfection, 50 mg of testosterone propionate was injected intramuscularly or subcutaneously once a day for 5 days to reduce the secretion of vestibular glands and promote the vestibular glands to return to normal.

2.5 appropriate combination of systemic therapy for dogs with severe systemic symptoms, appropriate use of antibiotics and other symptomatic drugs.

After using the above-mentioned measures to treat 7 sick dogs, all of them were cured. 3Mel was followed up for 5 months and there was no recurrence.

3 typical cases

Song raised a red wolf dog, 7 months old, weighing 30 kilograms, and went to see a doctor on July 10, 2000. Chief complaint: has been sick for 5 days, intramuscular injection of penicillin, gentamicin, Ennuo star, such as 4 days, vaginal reconstruction, vaginal suture twice, not only no effect, but the condition worsened. The examination showed that there were many lacerations of labia and hyperplastic glands, and dysuria in sick dogs, with a body temperature of 39 ℃. Immediately treated by disinfection, puncture and injection of testosterone propionate, the symptoms improved after two days and basically returned to normal after 5 days. After 1 month follow-up, there was no recurrence.