Reference model of fertilization for high-yield rice
The soil testing and formula fertilization model for rice yield 450~550kg per mu is as follows:
(1) the total amount and ratio of fertilization
The ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium should be about 1 10~13kg 0.5 7kg, and the total amount is about nitrogen 0.5, phosphorus pentoxide 5 ~ 7kg, potassium oxide 8~12kg.
(2) fertilization scheme
1 base fertilizer:
(1) Organic fertilizer:
Generally, early rice applies fresh green manure 1000~2000kg or barnyard manure 500~1000kg or commercial organic manure 60kg / mu; late rice can use early rice straw to return to the field as organic fertilizer (the amount of early rice straw is 1x2pm / mu) or barnyard manure 500~1000kg or commercial organic manure 80kg 100kg per mu; one-season rice applies barnyard manure 500~1000kg or commercial organic fertilizer 80~100kg per mu.
(2) Chemical fertilizer: urea 7~9kg, calcium magnesium phosphate fertilizer 35~45kg, potassium chloride 4~6kg, zinc sulfate 1kg.
2 topdressing
(1) tillering stage: urea 5~7kg, potassium chloride 4~6kg
(2) booting stage: urea 6~8kg, potassium chloride 5~7kg
(3) heading date: potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2kg plus urea 0.5kg was sprayed on water 50kg to prevent premature senescence.
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Four effects of High temperature on Rice
The temperature requirements of rice are different in each growth and development stage, and there is an optimal temperature. If the critical temperature exceeds the upper or lower limit, the growth and development of rice will appear abnormal phenomenon, that is, physiological obstacles. Therefore, attention should be paid to the effect of high temperature on rice. 1. Effect of high temperature on each growth stage of rice. 1. Heading and flowering stage. Generally, the temperature of 25-30 ℃ is suitable for rice at heading and flowering stage. A large number of empty grains will appear when the temperature is lower than 25 ℃ or higher than 30 ℃. At the same time, the high temperature
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Panjin No.2, a High yielding Rice Variety
Panjin No. 2 (H148) was crossed with Jin300 grain in 1988 using the indica rice (IR36) consanguinity line 27 in our institute. After being stable, the new super-high-yield rice variety took part in the identification test in 1992, entered the variety comparison test in 1993, and began to be introduced to the outside world in 1995, which fully showed the characteristics of high yield, multi-resistance and high quality. 1. Characteristics 1. Seedling stage: strong seed germination, fast emergence, developed root system, strong seedling, resistance to low temperature and saline-alkali tolerance.
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