How to plant crispy branches in Xishuangbanna? Introduction to climate adaptation and planting techniques of crispy branches
Crispy twig is a kind of medicinal plant, which has high medicinal value, such as detoxification, detumescence, dispelling wind and so on. Do you know how to grow this kind of plant? Let's get to know it.
Brittle twig is a kind of plant living in tropical and subtropical tropics and subtropics. Its growing area is generally in the weathered soil area of coral reef rock. Its favorite soil is good drainage, high content of organic matter and PH above pH6.5. The suitable temperature is between 25 and 35 ℃.
Green crisp branch planting technique:
Reproduction: there are two methods of reproduction, one is branch cutting, but the survival rate is only 20-30%, and seed propagation is a common method of reproduction. Select a fully ripe purplish red fruit and immediately remove the flesh without storage and sow directly into the nursery bed or a soft basin that has been equipped with culture soil. It takes a long time to germinate, about 20-30 days, and the management of the seedling stage focuses on adequate moisture. At the initial stage, if it is cultivated in a simple shading net room of 70% to 80%, it can grow rapidly, and after 3 months of germination, the shading net can be removed for greening and health management. The seedlings are planted in the field when they grow to a height of 30-40 cm.
Soil: choose the soil with good drainage, high content of organic matter and PH value above pH6.5. When applying base fertilizer or organic fertilizer with high content of phosphorus and potassium, the wide row and dense plant spacing of 2.0 × 0.5 ~ 0.7 m is generally adopted, ditching ahead of the scheduled row, then digging holes, leaving an arrangement of ditches between the two borders, and irrigating at the right time according to soil water evaporation after planting. Other management operations can be compared with the management methods of general fruit trees or artificial trees. During typhoons, attention should be paid to the immediate removal of broken branches during typhoons.
Harvest, conditioning and future development: the cultivated plants begin to blossom in the third year, the flower buds are located at the ends of branches, the flowering period begins in late December, and the flowering period is very long and can be maintained until early March of the following year. The pollination rate of flowers during flowering is greatly affected by the weather at that time. In case of rainy season, the pollination rate is low and the fruit is grape-shaped. In about the fifth year under normal management, the first cultivated plants can be sawed off at the base of the dry stem 15ml 20cm above the ground when the leaves begin to fall in autumn, and then cut into pieces with a slicer and dried at a low temperature of 45-50 ℃, then bagged and sent to the factory extract to make anticancer agents.
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