A brief introduction to the prevention and treatment of common diseases in deer
1. Dystocia
[treatment] strengthen the scientific feeding and management of pregnant female deer. And create a relatively quiet delivery environment. If dystocia occurs, it should be assisted in time.
2. Gastrointestinal catarrh and gastroenteritis
[treatment] pay attention to the hygiene of feed and drinking water, prevent the mutation of feed, etc. 5% glucose was injected intravenously, and sulfonamide, urotropine and Annaru injection were added to the intravenous injection.
3. Rumen accumulation and acute rumen distension.
[treatment] stop feeding, but drink no limit. Sodium chloride can be injected intravenously. Acute rumen distension, the better way to treat is to use a trocar to deflate.
4. Tuberculosis
[treatment] strengthen the hygienic management of deer feeding and isolate and disinfect the affected deer. Newborn deer and adult deer were inoculated with BCG vaccine. The treatment of deer with this disease is of little significance and should be eliminated in an early stage.
5. Necrotic bacilli
[treatment] keep the circle hygienic, set up a foot bath, which is filled with 3% Lysol, 10% copper sulfate solution, 3% potassium permanganate solution, etc.
6. Brucellosis
Regular quarantine and disinfection, and more attention should be paid to the secretion of delivery room and doe. Can be vaccinated with sheep brucellosis 5 vaccine.
7. Pasteurellosis
[treatment] cleaning and disinfection. The treatment of taking sulfonamides is better, and cardiotonic rehydration at the same time.
8. Deer enterotoxemia
[treatment] intravenous injection of glucose, nioximide, streptomycin, gentamicin, chloramphenicol, vitamin B, C.
9. Deer rabies (neuropathic disease)
There is no effective way to treat it. Rabies vaccine can be injected intramuscularly in prevention.
10. Tetanus
To prevent trauma, saw antler, ear cutting, surgery and so on must be strictly disinfected. During the treatment, the animals were raised in one circle, quiet and dim light. Tetanus hormone was injected intramuscularly.
11. Poisoning disease
[treatment] first of all, we should understand the incidence of the disease, race against time, and take acid-basic drugs; and adopt the dilution method, that is, intravenous injection of glucose solution, compound sodium chloride solution, etc.; to eliminate toxicants, we should take laxatives, and in order to protect gastrointestinal mucosa, we should take sticky paste or adsorbent.
12. Dysentery of young deer
[treatment] Oral administration of oxytetracycline powder, lactase, pepsin, vitamins and bismuth subnitrite.
13. Umbilical cord inflammation of young deer
First, use penicillin and streptomycin intramuscular injection, take sulfamethoxazole, rinse locally with dichloro water, and then apply iodine tincture or gentian purple. If the navel is necrotic, the necrotic tissue and fragments can be removed and sprinkled with iodoform and boric acid powder.
14. Lick the anus and bite the tail of the deer
[treatment] the licked deer were given streptomycin, tannic acid protein, mineral carbon silver and iodoamine.
15. Rickets of young deer
In order to prevent the disease, high-quality green feed containing vitamins should be given during pregnancy and lactation of female deer. The deer house should be dry and sunny, the herd should be small, and often drive away the young deer to increase the amount of exercise. Feed with calcium carbonate, bone meal or eggshell powder, take cod liver oil and intramuscular injection of vitamin gum calcium.
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Prevention and treatment of "intestinal dropsy" of horses, donkeys and mules
The "intestinal disease" of horse donkey mule mostly occurs in summer and autumn, which is mainly due to overfeeding or grazing fresh and succulent forage grass (especially leguminous forage such as alfalfa). After these excessive forage grass stays in the gastrointestinal obstruction, they produce gas rapidly and ferment, and a large amount of gas can not be discharged in time because of too much gastrointestinal forage grass, resulting in intestinal dropsy. The symptoms of the sick animals appear intermittent abdominal pain at the initial stage, and quickly turn to severe and persistent abdominal pain, lie down or roll on the ground, the abdominal circumference increases quickly, and percussion appears drum or gold.
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Eczema, a common surgical disease in dogs
[etiology] first, it is often stimulated by various factors, such as dampness, insect stings and dirt. Second, the conditions of feeding and management are also closely related to the occurrence of disease, especially the unsaturated fatty acids in fish are closely related to the occurrence of eczema. Excessive intake of carbohydrates is more likely to develop eczema. There are also more diseases in the seasons with higher temperature and humidity. In China, the disease occurs most frequently in summer and autumn, especially from May to September. [diagnostic points] eczema is good
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