Storage and preservation of garlic by native method
Due to entering the dormant period after harvest, garlic is extremely sensitive to the surrounding environment (such as temperature, humidity, etc.) during storage. Several native fresh-keeping techniques are introduced as follows:
1. The bran skin is mixed. First lay a layer of 2 cm thick bran skin on the bottom of the storage container, and then pile up the dried garlic layer by layer according to the method of stacking a layer of garlic (with a height of 2 to 3 heads of garlic). When accumulated to 4 cm to 5 cm at the mouth of the storage container, cover the garlic completely with bran skin. this method mainly uses the bran skin to maintain the accumulation of carbon dioxide and the relative reduction of oxygen content in the storage environment. Thus, it can effectively inhibit the respiration of garlic and prolong the storage of garlic.
two。 Hoarding around the mat. Select the site with high topography, dry soil and good drainage performance. The ground is covered with sleepers and covered with straw, and then straw curtains (or wicker or locust sticks) are used to form a round hoarding with a diameter of about 100 cm and a height of about 150 cm, each of which can store 800 and 900 kilograms of garlic. Put the dried garlic into the hoarding, pile the top into a conical back cover of 2-3 layers of Reed mats, surround the hoarders with mats, tie them up vertically and horizontally with ropes, and seal them tightly to prevent the sun and rain. At the initial stage of storage, it is stored every 2 to 3 days in order to remove the moisture in the storage and get rid of the rotten and diseased garlic. After entering winter, cold prevention measures should be taken to prevent frost damage. In the middle and later stages of storage, it is generally not necessary to invert hoarding to ensure that there is a good closed environment in hoarding and play a certain role of spontaneous gas regulation. This method can achieve better storage and fresh-keeping effect as long as it is ventilated, cool and low temperature.
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Recommend two new varieties of garlic
1. Lu garlic No. 1 "Lu garlic No. 1" is a new variety of garlic successfully cultivated by Jinan Aerospace Agriculture Development Co., Ltd. The garlic bolts of "Lu garlic No.1" appeared on the market 715 days earlier than ordinary garlic, and the garlic bolts of 667 square meters (1 mu) produced 500 million kilograms. The diameter of garlic is 5cm, the diameter is 667 square meters, the fresh garlic is 2000kg, 2500kg, and the garlic is on the market about 10 days earlier than ordinary garlic, it can seize the fresh garlic market, the benefit is extremely high, it is 2 / 3 of ordinary garlic.
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The latest varieties of garlic challenging the Guinness Book of World Records
Hang garlic No.1 is a new super garlic variety with a diameter of 10 cm and a yield of 3500 kg of fresh garlic per mu. Hanglian No.1 is a new garlic variety bred by Chinese garlic experts using modern aerospace technology to induce garlic gene mutation. The variety has strong growth potential and developed root system. It has a yield of 500-750 kg of garlic bolts per mu, with a maximum weight of 8 roots of 500 g. The garlic is big, the garlic skin is thick, the diameter of the garlic is 79.9 cm, the maximum is 11.5 cm. The maximum weight of a single garlic is 200g, and the yield of fresh garlic per mu is 3000 kg, up to 3500 kg. Japanese white skin
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