Mushroom production technology of pleurotus ostreatus on both sides of mushroom bed
The indoor frame cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus can produce mushrooms on both sides of the mushroom bed at the same time, on the basis of not increasing the culture material per unit area, the formula of culture material and the sowing amount of bacteria, the average yield of Pleurotus ostreatus is 16 kg per square meter, and the mushroom can be produced about 7 days earlier. 1. The mushroom bed frame structure is set up indoors with bamboo and other materials, and the mushroom bed floor is fixed on the frame. The general frame is 2 meters high, with a three-layer mushroom bed with a distance of 60-65 cm; the mushroom bed managed bilaterally is 110 cm wide and the unilateral mushroom bed is 55 cm wide; the floor of the mushroom bed is nailed with a thin wooden board with a distance of 1.5-2 cm between each piece of wood. 2. Florida, which is suitable for a wide range of temperature, is selected for sowing bacteria. Using the "layer sowing method", first lay a layer of plastic film on the floor of the mushroom bed, its width is 2.5 times the width of the floor of the mushroom bed, then spread a layer of culture material about 3 cm thick on the plastic film, and then spread a layer of bacteria, the thickness of the strain is not more than 1 cm; so spread 4 layers of culture material and 3 layers of bacteria, then cover the surface of the culture medium with a layer of wet newspaper soaked in water, and finally wrap the whole culture medium with plastic film. 3. The management of mushroom production was inoculated for about 60 days, and the mycelium was basically finished. At this time, the plastic film was broken longitudinally at the gap on the reverse side of the mushroom bed floor with a blade. The length of each slit shall not exceed 15 cm, and the horizontal and longitudinal spacing between the slits should be greater than 15 cm. In the future, every time you spray water on the mushroom bed, you should use a sprayer to spray an appropriate amount of water on the slit on the opposite side of the mushroom bed, and other management is the same as routine. After the first crop of mushrooms on the reverse side of the mushroom bed is harvested, the plastic film on the opposite side of the mushroom bed can be cut open with a knife. In the whole cultivation process, 2-3 stubbles of Pleurotus ostreatus can be picked on the opposite side of the mushroom bed, and the yield is close to that on the front side of the mushroom bed.
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Lily harvest and seed retention
1. Timely harvest (1) vegetable edible lily can harvest the Summer Solstice before Lesser Heat, the leaves of the lower part of the lily turn yellow, the bulb hypertrophy approaches the maximum value, and the sugar content of the scale reaches the highest value. In order to strive for the high price, "green lily" can be harvested as early as late June to late June to early July for vegetable use. For edible lily balls, because of its high water content and monosaccharide content, it is not suitable for seed and storage; used for processing dried lilies, the rate of finished products is not high. (2) the leaves of lily 2ripple 3 changed before and after Greater Heat was harvested in Yihuang, a medicinal and processing lily.
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Double-sided mushroom production method in Pleurotus ostreatus bed
The double-sided mushroom production method is adopted in the Pleurotus ostreatus bed, which can not only make effective use of the room space, but also increase the yield per unit area of the mushroom bed. The main technical points are as follows: first, mushroom bed equipment. Bamboo or standing wood is used to build a frame in the mushroom room, which is generally 2 meters high and can be set up with three layers of mushroom beds, with an interval of 60ft 65 cm. The length depends on the actual situation of the mushroom house. There are two widths: 55 cm managed unilaterally and 110 cm bilaterally. The floor of each mushroom bed is nailed with thin wooden planks, with each branch 1.5 cm apart (gap). II. Inoculation of stall materials
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