Planting technique of ground bone bark
Lycium chinense is also known as wolfberry peel. Lycium barbarum is the root skin, can be used as medicine, with antipyretic, cool blood, Qingfei fire effect, its application is more extensive, in most areas of China are distributed. So how should the root bark be planted? Let's get to know each other.
1, growth habits
Lycium chinense often grows on hillsides, wasteland, hilly land, saline-alkali land, or village roadside, the requirements for soil are not strict, general soil can be planted, but loose fertile, good drainage neutral or acidic loam is appropriate. And alkalescent stronger, clay loam, low-lying easy ponding ground is unfavorable cultivate. When planting, apply base fertilizer in combination with integrated soil preparation, shape and rake flat, and wait for planting in ridge or ridging.
2. Reproductive methods
Cortex Lycii can be propagated through seed propagation and cuttage propagation, seed propagation selection quality is excellent, after picking in summer, soak in warm water, knead seeds, wash, dry for later use. Before sowing, the seeds are placed in a greenhouse for germination, and can be sown when one third of the seeds are exposed to white. When sowing, shallow furrows are opened on the ridge surface according to the row spacing of 40 cm, and the seeds are sown evenly. Cuttage propagation should be on excellent mother plants, take more than 0.3cm of lignified annual branches, cut into 45- 20cm, and then carry out cuttage, according to the plant spacing of 5- 10cm obliquely inserted in the ditch, stepping on the soil can be.
3. Field management
Seed propagation in accordance with the soil moisture after emergence, pay attention to watering, and timely loosening weeding, promote seedling growth, when the seedlings grow to 6-9 cm, timely seedlings, when the root diameter of seedlings in 0.7 cm can be transplanted. After transplanting, it is also necessary to cultivate and weed in time to promote root growth and development, and fertilize at the same time. From October to November, decomposed farm manure should be applied as base fertilizer, and from May to July, topdressing should be applied twice, urea should be applied for the first time, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer should be applied for the second time, so as to improve yield. At the same time, we should also do a good job of pruning young trees to promote their multi-branching and early formation of crown.
4. Diseases and pests
Black fruit disease, root rot, black fruit disease damage flowers, fruits, can be sprayed at the time of fruiting Bordeaux mixture, or sprayed after the rain, the control effect is better; and root rot can be sprayed with topaz to irrigate roots. The pests mainly include fruit fly of Lycium barbarum and negative mud insect. Fruit fly of Lycium barbarum can be controlled by spreading carbaryl powder among gardens during winter, or watering or deep turning in autumn and winter to kill overwintering pupae; negative mud insect can be irrigated in spring to kill insect source, or sprayed with trichlorfon during pest outbreak period.
The above is an introduction to the planting technology of Cortex Lycii. I hope it can help you. If you want to know more about it, please pay attention to us.
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