Multiple breeding methods of lilies
There are many kinds of lilies, and appropriate measures can be taken according to different species when propagating. The common methods are as follows:
Sowing method: the seeds are sown immediately after harvest, or they can be sown again in the spring of the following year. Sunshade should be carried out in the seedling stage, and the management of water and fertilizer should be strengthened so that small bulbs can be formed in autumn. The flowering time varies with different kinds of lilies, such as musk lilies can bloom in a year.
Separate bulbs: the mother plant forms a bulb on the underground stem node and sometimes at the base of the mother bulb, which is separated from the mother bulb in autumn and planted separately or stored in sand until the next spring. It should be deep when planted, it can sprout after 20 days and blossom for 1 to 3 years.
Sub-globular buds: this method is only suitable for lilies and sand lilies with bulbs. In summer and autumn, mature bulbs are collected and sown on demand, bulbs can be formed in the same year, germinated in the next spring, dug up and planted in autumn, and most of them can blossom after 3 years.
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Edible and medicinal uses of lilies
Lily is a kind of flower which integrates ornamental, edible and medicinal use. The following focuses on the edible and medicinal uses of lilies. The edible lily of lily has high nutritional value, containing 21.29% protein, 12.43% fat, 11.47% reducing sugar, 1.61% starch, 1.443 mg vitamin B and 21.2mg vitamin C per 100 grams. Lily can be eaten in many ways, such as cooking, stir-frying, frying, burning, steaming and boiling, and can make more than 30 kinds of high and middle-grade delicacies, of which Lily Snow is the most valuable.
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Control of common diseases in lilies
Several common diseases of lilies: Lily mosaic disease, bulb rot, spot disease, leaf blight and so on. Mosaic disease is also called lily latent mosaic disease, when the disease occurs, the leaves appear uneven chlorotic spots or withered spots, the injured plants are short, the leaf edges curl, the leaf shape becomes smaller, and sometimes fusiform light brown spots appear on the petals, flower deformities, and not easy to open. ① selected virus-free bulbs to remain seeds; ② strengthened the control of aphids and leafhoppers; ③ found diseased plants were pulled out and destroyed in time. At the beginning of the disease, the leaves
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