Applying formula fertilizer to garlic can save fertilizer and increase income.
In 2005, 8 demonstration sites were set up in Wangmiao, Yucheng, Lige and Luotun townships, applying formula fertilizer 100-130kg per mu and applying 121.9kg (discount N17.1kg, P2O521.9kg, K2O12.2kg) averagely. At the same time, conventional fertilization control was arranged, and compound fertilizer 129.4kg (discount N20.7kg, P2O520.7kg, K2O20.7kg,) was applied per mu. The yield was measured at 5 points and 3 sites at harvest time. The average yield per mu in the demonstration area of formula fertilizer was 1485.2kg, the area of habitual fertilizer application was 1372.9kg, the yield was increased by 112.3kg, the income was increased by 269.5 yuan, and the average fertilizer saving was 141.4 yuan per kg2.6 yuan for compound fertilizer and per kg1.6 yuan for formula fertilizer. Increase income and save expenditure by 410.9 yuan per mu, and the economic benefit is very obvious. The application of formula fertilizer to garlic showed that it turned green 4-6 days earlier, the leaves were dark, the leaves were large, the stems were stout, and the suitable harvest period was 3-5 days later than that of conventional fertilization.
In 2005, 627 tons of garlic formula fertilizer was popularized in Yutai County, which spread all over every natural village in the project area. None of them performed worse than conventional fertilization. Farmers generally reflected that "formula fertilizer is good" and "soil testing and formula fertilization has brought real scientific farming to farmers." Now farmers have come to order more than 1300 tons of garlic formula fertilizer.
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Garlic food processing
Garlic powder is delicious, full-bodied and spicy, the processing equipment is simple, and the economic benefit is remarkable. The technological process and operation are as follows. 1. Material selection: garlic with withered leaf yellow stalk, big head, white flesh, no diseases and insect pests and no damage. two。 Soak: wash the garlic, peel off the parts, soak in cold water for 1 hour, rub off the skin, pick it up and drain. 3. Crush: garlic cloves plus 1 stroke 3 clean water, put into the beater to beat. Then filter (general coarse gauze) to remove residual leather and other sundries. 4. Dehydration: every minute with a centrifuge
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The yield of garlic is high when applying biological fertilizer.
Planting garlic is easy to appear the phenomenon of leaf tip yellowing and leaf sagging, which weakens the growth potential, the leaf is thin and the stem is thin, and the yield decreases obviously. If we pay attention to the application of biological bacterial fertilizer in the process of garlic growth and development, use the beneficial microorganisms in biological bacterial fertilizer to decompose the toxic and harmful substances in the soil and the nutrient elements fixed in the soil, and secrete growth hormone to stimulate the growth of garlic, garlic will not appear yellowing phenomenon, will be green stems and leaves, and the yield will be significantly increased. The specific measures are as follows: during the growth and development of garlic, the root is every 15 to 20 days.
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