Control of common diseases of Pseudosciaena Crocea
1. Stimulation of cryptonuclear disease (white spot disease)
There are a large number of small white spots on the body surface of the symptoms, and in serious cases, the fish body is covered with a layer of white film, which will cause secondary bacterial infection due to the destruction of the worm body, resulting in inflammation and necrosis of the fish body epidermis, easy shedding of scales, decay of the fin, splitting, parasitic Gill, destruction of the Gill piece, infection with bacteria, will cause rotten Gill phenomenon. When the worm invades the cornea of the fish, it will cause inflammation, blindness, loss of appetite, thin body and swimming disorder. The worm body can be observed and judged by microscope.
Control methods: (1) the culture density should not be too dense; (2) soak the diseased fish in malachite green solution of 0.4 × 10E-6~1 × 10E-6 concentration for 5 minutes, and then bathe once every other day; (3) soak the diseased fish in formalin solution of 60 × 10E-6 concentration for 15 minutes, and sprinkle the soil pond with 20 × 10E-6~30 × 10E-6 concentration; (4) mix the fresh water with 50 × 10E-6 concentration and soak for 5 minutes.
II. Brookiasis
The symptoms are mainly parasitic on the gills of fish fry. During a large number of parasites, the gills are grayish white, there are many dirt on the body surface, irregular white spots are formed on the body surface, the pectoral fins extend vertically from the side of the body, and the diseased fish often float on the surface of the water and swim slowly. It can be judged by microscope.
Prevention and treatment methods (1) soak in furazolidone solution of 20 × 10E-6 concentration in fresh water for 2 minutes for 5 minutes. (2) soak the formalin solution with 200 × 10E-6 concentration of seawater for 20 minutes under the condition of increasing oxygen; when the running water is slow, when the net is lifted to a depth of 0.5m, dilute formalin 50 times with sea water and sprinkle it directly into the cage for 20 minutes before and after operation. (3) soak in 2 × 10E-6 cupric sulfate solution of seawater for 10 minutes for 20 minutes (seedlings should be used carefully).
3. Rotifer disease
Symptoms of a small amount of parasitism, there are no obvious symptoms, serious infection, can cause parasitic mucus increase, fish swim slowly, dyspnea and death, generally no special symptoms.
Methods: (1) washing for 30 minutes with copper sulfate, (2) sprinkling the mixture of copper sulfate and ferrous sulfate in the whole pool at the concentration of 0.7 × 10E-6 (5 ∶ 2) for 2 days, and (3) washing with formalin solution at the concentration of 200 × 10E-6~250 × 10E-6 for 5 minutes.
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Bigeye tuna
Big-eyed tuna (BigeyeTuna), also known as fat tuna and sub-tuna, is about 1.5m long, with a weight of more than 100kg, usually 16Mel and 35kg. The back is blue and blue, and the side and ventral face are silvery white. The meat is pink and slightly soft. The pectoral fin is long, its end is very protruding, reaching below the second dorsal fin, and the second dorsal fin is also narrow, which is similar to the height of the first dorsal fin. The fish has a gray body, fat, short tail and large head and eyes. Bigeye tuna lives in deep water.
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Differential prevention and treatment of three diseases of soft-shelled turtle
In the process of soft-shelled turtle production, some breeders can not distinguish between white spot disease, white spot disease and water mildew disease, and there is a phenomenon of blind and drug abuse in the treatment of soft-shelled turtle disease, which affects the effect of prevention and treatment of soft-shelled turtle disease. Therefore, according to the practice in the soft-shelled turtle farm in recent years, the differences and comprehensive control methods of the above-mentioned soft-shelled turtle diseases are summarized as follows. 1. The difference among white spot disease, white spot disease and water mildew disease of soft-shelled turtle 1. Different pathogens: the pathogens of white spot disease are Aeromonas hydrophila, Aeromonas aeruginosa, etc.; the pathogen of white spot disease is Mucor, belonging to
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