Cultivation of Lily
The climatic soil prefers a mild and drier climate. Able to withstand cold and drought, avoid extreme heat and rain. The requirement of soil is not strict, it is better to choose cool, dry, sunny environment and sandy loam with high dryness and good drainage. Moist and low-lying land is not suitable for planting. Avoid continuous cropping.
Soil preparation is carried out in summer, ploughing the land, applying basic fertilizer, forming a flat bed about 1.2 meters wide, and digging drainage ditches around.
The method of planting and reproduction is mainly propagated by scales and bulbs. (1) scale propagation: select disease-and insect-free, strong bulbs, cut off the base (rooting part) with a bamboo knife to separate the scales. Or dry the bulb for several days, separate the scales by hand, arrange the scales in the trench according to the row spacing of 16 cm and the plant spacing of 3 cm in September and October, cover the soil with 3 cm and cultivate for 1 year. In the next autumn, transplanting or connection cultivation was carried out for 2 or 3 years, and the large ones were dug up for medicinal use and the small ones were kept for seed. (2) bulblet propagation: when the lilies were harvested in September and October, the bulbs were harvested and cultivated at the same time, and then dug up from late September to early October in the second year, and replanted according to the above method. In addition, bulbs can also be propagated by bulbs.
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Cultivation techniques of Lily
Lily alias mountain lily, medicine lily, microphone, rock lily and so on. Lily is a lily plant of Liliaceae, which is excellent in food and medicine. It is used as a bulb for food or medicine. It has the effects of moistening the lungs and relieving cough, clearing the heart and calming the mind, and is also a non-staple food for moistening the lungs. 1. Habitual lily is a perennial herb. The plant height is 70-150 cm. Bulb globose, pale white, apex often open like rosette, by most fleshy fleshy, egg spoon-shaped scales aggregate, the lower part bears fibrous roots. Sex likes a warm and humid environment, can withstand drought, fear heat and severe drought, and fear waterlogging. To the soil.
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The blight of lily
Symptoms: the disease often occurs on the tender leaves of the plant, and stems and flowers can also be damaged. At the initial stage of the disease, oil-stained spots appeared on the susceptible leaves, and then gradually expanded into grayish green. When the disease was serious, the leaves and flowers were soft rot. Near the ground of the susceptible stem, the diseased part was water-stained, browned, wrinkled, the plant wilted, lodged and died. The bulb was infected when it sprouted and only the top of the young stem withered. When wet, the disease produces a white mildew layer. Pathogen: the pathogen is Phytophthoracactorum (Leb.et)
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