Garlic boiling liquid used in antiseptic of Wenzhou mandarin
The Winter Solstice carried out the antiseptic experiment of Wenzhou mandarin treated with Chinese herbal medicine in the spring of 1985. The results showed that the treatment of soaking the fruit with 10% garlic boiling solution for 10 seconds had a good antiseptic effect.
The formulations of Chinese herbal medicine tested are as follows: (1) 10% boiling solution of Schizonepeta tenuifolia, dandelion, alpinia ginger, Zanthoxylum bungeanum and zedoary turmeric (Wuhe liquid for short); (2) 10% boiling liquid of garlic, tea wilt and soap horn (referred to as Sanhe liquid); (3) 10% boiling liquid of tea wilt and soap horn (referred to as tea soap liquid); (4) 10% tea boil liquid. (5) 10% garlic extract (first mash or slice the garlic, soak in cold water for 12 hours, and then boil until boiling). The fruit was harvested on October 25, soaked on the 30th of that month, packed with paper in a fruit box, stored in an ordinary room, and stored in the warehouse on November 1st.
The results showed that several Chinese herbal medicine formulations all had certain antiseptic effects, among which the effect of 10% garlic decoction was the best. After 103 days of storage, the fruit rot rate was only 10%. The fruit decay rates of Wuhe liquid, Sanhe liquid, tea soap solution and tea withered liquid were 23.0%, 26.6%, 24.5% and 22.5%, respectively, and the control fruit decay rate was as high as 47.8%. Only when the fruit is soaked in garlic solution, the peel tastes slightly garlic after storage, but there is no peculiar smell in the flesh.
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Three simple storage methods of garlic
Garlic belongs to the onion family and belongs to onion and garlic vegetables. It can be divided into white garlic and purple garlic according to color. Garlic is hardy and can be sowed from February to April in early spring and harvested from June to July. Autumn sowing overwinters through the open field and harvested from May to June in the following year. It can be supplied to the market all the year round after storage. Storage characteristics when the garlic stalk is harvested for about 20 days, the leaves turn yellow and the bulbs are fully enlarged, it is the suitable harvest time for garlic. Irrigation should be stopped 3 ~ 5 days before harvest in order to reduce soil moisture and improve the quality and storage resistance of bulbs. Garlic has obvious physiology.
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A method of processing garlic
Garlic is a kind of spice vegetable loved by Chinese people. It contains a variety of nutrients, and has the necessary inorganic elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron and so on. Processing season: 1 week after garlic is on the market. Raw material standard: the garlic head should be big, the seed skin is white, the size is not cracked, there is no mud. Wash head by head before processing, then soak in mixed brine (all kinds of salt water after pickles are processed) for 1-2 days, remove it and put it into the tank in batches, add salt layer by layer, use 4 kg of salt for every 50 kg of garlic, cover the cylinder mouth or pool surface with salt and seal. Salt
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