Harvesting and processing of tortoise plate
The tortoise plate, also known as the tortoise shell, is the dry abdominal shell of the turtle family. The product has the function of nourishing yin and latent yang, tonifying kidney, nourishing blood and tonifying heart. It is used for hot flashes of yin deficiency, night sweats, convulsions of vulva injuries in the later stage of fever, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, collapse and leakage, hemorrhoids and other diseases.
Turtles are produced in most parts of China, especially in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangxi, Anhui, Hubei and Henan. The wild animal lives in many groups in rivers, lakes, lakes and ponds, and can be caught all year round. The tortoise caught is dug from the tail to the head with a sharp knife, and then from the other side of the head to the tail to remove the tortoise head, tail, limbs and internal organs, scrape off the muscles on the carapace, wash and dry it with clean water, which is called "blood armour", which is of the best quality; boil it with boiling water, and then remove the belly armour and remove the muscle tendons to dry, which is called "soup nail". Goods with dry feet, with blood spots, integrity, no meat, no broken, hard quality, no back shell, no mildew, fishy, slightly salty taste is preferred.
The solid glue block made from the tortoise plate after boiling and concentration is called "tortoise glue" (tortoise plate glue). The production method is as follows: in the hot summer, the tortoise plate is immersed in water to make the remnant rotten, the bone shell is separated, the surface membrane falls off, bleached with clean water to odorless, sun-dried, and then boiled several times in the pan until the tortoise plate becomes completely crisp (crushed by hand), the filtrate is filtered, and a small amount of alum is added to the filtrate, stirring and standing. Concentrate the supernatant over low heat, add appropriate amount of yellow rice wine and rock sugar, boil it into a thick shape, cool into the mold, and then cut it into pieces: about 2.6cm in length, 2.5cm in width and 0.8cm in thickness. After drying, pack it in a carton, put it in an ashtray and store it in a cool place. The goods are transparent, clean and hard to see.
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Five methods of clearing ponds before the release of fish species
Before stocking, the culture pond must be cleared to kill all kinds of ferocious small wild miscellaneous fish, harmful aquatic animals and plants, parasitic eggs and pathogenic bacteria in the pond, so as to create a good environment for the growth of adult fish. The following five methods of clearing ponds are introduced: first, clear ponds with quicklime. When the pond is cleaned by drainage (that is, the pond is cleaned after the water is drained to 5 cm deep), 60,70kg of quicklime is used per mu of pond; when the pond is not drained, 125kg / m of deep water is used (200p).
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Prevent the outbreak of hemorrhagic disease of fish in autumn
Fish are easy to get fulminant hemorrhagic disease in autumn. the disease has the advantages of acute onset, rapid transmission, long epidemic time, high mortality and great loss. Once the disease is difficult to control, the disease is easy to repeat, fish farmers should enhance the awareness of prevention to prevent the occurrence of the disease. First, fish species disinfection: fish species must be disinfected with 1%-2% salt water before entering the pond, and the bath time depends on the physique and temperature of the fish. When conditions permit, the fish species can be soaked with fulminant hemorrhagic disease vaccine. Second, timely change of water and increase oxygen: keep the water quality fresh and change water frequently. If
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