Lazy Honeysuckle King
The characteristic flowers are of large quantity and high quality. Traditional honeysuckle, that is, Flos Lonicerae and Flos Lonicerae generally grow 2 buds at a leaf knot, vine type, easy to crawl on the ground or climb to interweave a ball, and the buds are deformed. On the other hand, the tree-type "Honeysuckle King" can grow 20-80 buds at a leaf node, with more than 100 buds. The length of buds is about 1.5 times that of traditional needles, and the yield is 6-10 times that of traditional flowers. Four years later, the plant produces 4-5 kilograms of dried flowers. Flower buds huddled in clusters, crystal clear and transparent, shaped like frozen edges: fragrance overflowing, refreshing.
The florescence is long and easy to harvest. The drug value of this variety was tested by the Chinese Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine, and the content of chlorogenic acid was 1.3% higher than that of traditional flowers. Because this variety did not put permanent buds during flowering, it produced only high-quality flowers. While the traditional varieties bloom at noon, the medicine is easy to lose, and there are more defective flowers, so the value can not go up. It is easy to manage because of less labor. This variety is a shrub type with fast growth. The diameter of the branch in that year is up to 1cm, and the crown of the 2-4-year-old plant covers an area of 3m2. The tree is in the shape of upper and lower rods, and the branches develop into the air. It has unique advantages in ventilation, watering, hoeing and picking flowers. It is easy to plant lazy pipes, and it is easy to hoe once during the growing period. In the case of bad ecology, it is OK to take medicine twice, and a Rolex manages 20 mu in production.
The market is wide and the benefit is high. Honeysuckle is listed as one of the ten commonly used bulk medicinal materials in China. At present, the market demand is more than 15 million kg. In the next ten years, with the degradation of old varieties, the increasing demand and the sharp contradiction between supply and demand, with the progress of medical science and technology and the improvement of people's health awareness, traditional Chinese medicine is in the ascendant in the international market, and the market prospect of traditional Chinese medicine in the 21 century is bright. As a major export product of traditional Chinese medicine, honeysuckle has greater development potential, so the development of honeysuckle production has both economic and ecological benefits to do a good job in the adjustment of agricultural industrial structure and vigorously develop this green forest medicine industry.
Donor seedlings: grafted seedlings
Suitable for planting area to adapt to a wide range, easy to cultivate. The king of honeysuckle likes warm and humid climate, heat-resistant, cold-resistant, barren and waterlogging-resistant. At an altitude of 200 to 2000 meters, it can be planted in vast areas with annual precipitation 400~2000mm and frost-free period of more than 135 days. The suitable temperature for growth is 10-38 degrees Celsius, and the area of minus 25 degrees Celsius in cold winter is also suitable for development. No matter mountain areas, valleys, tidal flat plains, hilly clay soil, the front and back of the house can grow better, and the soil quality is not strict. But the soil layer is loose and fertile.
The key points for cultivation can be planted in autumn, winter and spring. Dig 50-80 cm planting hole and mix 10-20 kg soil fertilizer appropriately to facilitate root expansion and growth. it can be like planting peach and orange trees in a row, fertile paddy fields can be planted at 2 × 2 meters, and hillside fields can be planted at a row spacing of 2 × 1 meters. 166 or 330 seedlings per mu.
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Good planting of honeysuckle in September
Cutting propagation: cutting was carried out before the germination of new buds in early spring or from September to October in autumn. The seedbed should be close to the source of water, turn the land deeply and apply sufficient fertilizer. Open a high bed 1.3 meters wide. The 1-to 2-year-old branches with strong growth and no diseases and insect pests were selected, cut into cuttings about 33cm length, and the lower leaves were removed, and then the horizontal trenches were opened according to the row spacing 27~30cm on the border. The length of the cuttings depended on the length of the cuttings. 10 cuttings were placed in each trench, and the cuttings were buried in human soil. Ramet propagation: selection of plant type health
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A brief introduction to the cultivation of woody honeysuckle
Honeysuckle is one of the 38 valuable traditional Chinese medicines under national key management. It has a wide range of uses in medicine, health care, economic ecology and other aspects. With the successive development of all kinds of honeysuckle products, the market demand has doubled, but the price of honeysuckle has been rising, from 1992 to now, the price is more than 40 yuan / kg, the supply is still in short supply. What is the magic of honeysuckle that it is so favored by many merchants? The medical and health value of honeysuckle honeysuckle has been famous for its medicinal uses since ancient times.
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