Honeysuckle is also a good medicine for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases.
Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle, honeysuckle, is the perennial semi-evergreen vine of honeysuckle family, the bud of honeysuckle. Honeysuckle is distributed in all parts of our country, especially in the south, and now it is also planted artificially, with remarkable economic benefits, and it is also a way to get rich, mainly produced in Guangxi, Guangdong and Henan provinces. From March to July every year, the budding buds are picked in the early morning and dried in the sun.
Honeysuckle is full of treasures and is a rare traditional Chinese medicine. At the same time, it is a good medicine for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases.
1. Chicken disease
1. Chicken inclusion body hepatitis. Symptoms: the disease is characterized by severe anemia in diseased chickens, jaundice and a sudden increase in mortality. Healthy sick chickens generally do not have any clinical symptoms, but die suddenly. On the other hand, some sick chickens are dispirited, with dishevelled feathers and feces around their anus. The chicken crown and meat beard are pale, and some sick chickens also show a state of lethargy.
Main points of diagnosis: for example, chickens at the age of 5-10 weeks get sick, and the number of sudden deaths of chickens continues to increase, the mortality rate increases from 2% to about 10%, and the high probability of death lasts about half a month. At the same time, the diseased chickens showed symptoms of bleeding or anemia. At this time, the occurrence of the disease should be considered.
Prevention and treatment measures: at present, there is no special method for the disease, but Chinese herbal medicine can be considered for treatment. 50 grams of ⑴ honeysuckle, 50 grams of Radix Isatidis, 20 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 50 grams of pulsatilla, 50 grams of wild chrysanthemum, 50 grams of sugarcane leaves. One dose a day, frying water for feeding (above is the dosage of 100 chickens). ⑵ 50 grams of honeysuckle, 50 grams of green leaves, 20 grams of Scutellaria baicalensis, 20 grams of Phellodendron Phellodendri, 50 grams of gardenia, 50 grams of Hawthorn, 30 grams of alisma alisma. One dose a day, fed with water-fried mixture (above is the dose of 100 chickens).
2. Pig disease
1. Porcine gastroenteritis: mostly caused by eating moldy, unclean, poisonous and rotten feed.
Its performance is: persistent diarrhea, and excretion of water-like substances, blood in the stool, serious, it can be seen that the abdomen rolls because of severe pain, the body temperature can not be high, see normal, but there can also be fever. In the later stage, there were persistent watery diarrhea, chills in the limbs, decreased body temperature, exhaustion and even death.
You can use 50 grams of honeysuckle, 100 grams of amaranth, 100 grams of purslane, 50 grams of plantain, 50 grams of andrographis andrographis, 50 grams of pulsatilla. All were fed with fried water of fresh and tender ones.
2. Nitrite poisoning: also known as satiety. Mainly caused by eating accumulated fever, moldy green vegetable feed, such as radish leaves, thick-skinned cabbage, cabbage, broccoli, hollow cabbage and so on. Or simmer over slow heat for a long time, then pile it into the jar. At this time, the nitrate in the green feed was reduced to the highly toxic nitrite. When the pig is eaten, poisoning will occur.
Symptoms: sudden onset, restlessness, abdominal pain shouting, salivation and foaming at the mouth, nausea and vomiting, accelerated breathing, conjunctiva, oral and nasal mucosa and skin, etc., pale at first, and then bluish purple. Weakness in the extremities. He was unstable on his feet, had difficulty breathing, and finally fell into a coma. For light ones, take the right amount of honeysuckle, licorice and mung beans, boil and add the right amount of sugar.
III. Cow disease
1. Bovine influenza, also known as epidemic fever, referred to as influenza. It is an acute, febrile and systemic disease of dairy cattle, beef cattle and buffalo.
Symptoms: bovine influenza virus, after an incubation period of 2-3 days, suddenly breaks out and quickly spreads to the whole population and even the whole pastoral area.
The body temperature of diseased cattle can rise to more than 40 ℃ and stay for 1-3 days. Irregular skin temperature, mental malaise, do not eat, stop ruminating, hair, decreased lactation, local muscle tremor, heartbeat faster, 120 times per minute. Conjunctival flushing, edema, tears; nasal mucosa flushing, serous rhinorrhea; neck straightening and mouth opening, shortness of breath 40-100 times per minute, causing emphysema causing mediastinal rupture and gas spreading to shoulder, waist and hip myomembrane to form subcutaneous emphysema. Dry stool at the beginning of the disease, severe enteritis, watery diarrhea, mixed with mucus and blood. After the onset of the disease, after 3-5 days of treatment, can quickly recover, but the initial most acute process, often suffocation and death.
⑴ prevention: the epidemiology of this disease is not clear in many aspects, therefore, comprehensive preventive measures should be taken. After the outbreak of the epidemic, sick cattle should be isolated in time, and strict blockade and disinfection should be carried out to eliminate blood-sucking insects such as ant flies, which can effectively control the epidemic, and cattle can also be fed with some Chinese herbal medicine as follows. Use 20 grams of honeysuckle, 20 grams of Radix Isatidis, 20 grams of eucalyptus leaves, 20 grams of Artemisia annua, 10 grams of raw licorice. One dose a day, fried in water.
⑵ treatment: the beginning of ① disease. Honeysuckle 20 grams, Radix Isatidis 20 grams, Pulsatilla 20 grams, Qinpi 15 grams, amaranth 30 grams, Phellodendron Phellodendri 15 grams. One dose a day, fried in water, can also be fed with feed. After the onset of ②: 20 grams of honeysuckle, 15 grams of Bupleurum, 15 grams of Codonopsis pilosula, 15 grams of Rhizoma Cyperi, 20 grams of Poria cocos, 15 grams of cohosh, 30 grams of Pueraria lobata, 30 grams of yam, 15 grams of green bark and 8 grams of licorice. One dose a day, fried in water, can also be fed with feed.
2. Stomatitis. Stomatitis is an inflammation of the oral mucosa of cattle. Due to the different degree of pathogen and pathology, it can be divided into catarrhal stomatitis, vesicular stomatitis and ulcerative stomatitis.
Symptoms: ⑴ catarrhal stomatitis, oral mucosal hypersensitivity, slow feeding and chewing speed, and often flow out of the feed mixed with mucus along the corners of the mouth. Oral mucous membrane congestion, swelling, fever. There is often a gray-white coating on the tongue, and a bad smell is emitted from the mouth.
⑵ vesicular stomatitis. In addition to the symptoms of catarrhal stomatitis, there are soy-sized blisters on the lips, tongue and osprey mucosa of diseased cattle. The bubble is filled with transparent and yellowish liquid. When the blisters burst, they can form bright red ulcers with irregular edges, salivate in the mouth, and food intake decreases significantly.
⑶ ulcerative stomatitis. In the early stage of the diseased cow, the mucosa of the gums, back of the tongue, cheeks and lips flushed, the lungs swelled, and then erosion, necrosis or ulcers were formed. The gums bleed easily and the mouth flows gray with foul-smelling saliva. There was slight swelling of mandibular lymph nodes and salivary glands.
Diagnosis: catarrhal stomatitis can be diagnosed according to oral congestion, swelling, salivation, bad smell, etc. If there are blisters in the mouth, it can be diagnosed as vesicular stomatitis.
Treatment: 20 grams of ① honeysuckle, 20 grams of green leaves, 20 grams of wild chrysanthemum, 20 grams of dandelion, 20 grams of purple flower, 50 grams of Qianliguang. One dose a day, fried in water. 50 grams of ② honeysuckle, 50 grams of Qianliguang, 50 grams of Snaopol, 50 grams of Daqing Leaf, 100grams of sorrel (acid Mimi). One dose a day, fried in water, wash the affected area while it is hot. ③ Qingdai Powder (10 grams of Qingdai, 8 grams of Coptis chinensis, 8 grams of Phellodendron Phellodendri, 5 grams of peppermint, 15 grams of Platycodon grandiflorum, 10 grams of catechu, dried into fine powder, packed in a cloth bag, mouth title after hot water wetting. Take it off when eating grass, (put it on after eating) and change it once a day.
IV. Sheep disease
Necrotic bacilli: this disease is caused by necrotic bacilli. When sheep get sick, they often damage their hooves, so they are called hoof rot disease. In addition, there are those who invade the liver and lungs, also known as hepatopulmonary necrobacillosis. It is popular in most areas. It often occurs in low wet areas or rainy seasons, where pastures or enclosures are muddy and crowded, and where pastures are rugged and covered with thorns. It is invaded by skin or mucous membrane trauma, especially in the hoof. The incubation period of the disease, the shortest, a few hours, the elderly, up to two weeks, most of the limbs and hooves. The main symptoms are damage to the hoof of the forelimb and claudication, small steps on the back of the hindlimb, or dare not walk and stand; between the toes, the crown and heel of the hoof are red and swollen, fever, pain, severe reaction, festering pus, ulcer covered with thick scab, and spread to the deep.
Prevention and control measures: if a large number of this disease occurs, foot bath should be set up, which contains Chinese herbal medicine liquid: 50 grams of honeysuckle, 100 grams of Qianliguang, 100 grams of wild chrysanthemum, 100 grams of purple flower, 100 grams of dandelion. Water frying into the trough, let sick sheep soak, wash off mud, feces, clear necrotic tissue, and then apply Yinhuang powder, that is, 100 grams of honeysuckle, Scutellaria, Phellodendron Phellodendri, indigo, withered alum each 50 grams, a total of research into powder (if there is lung distension and suppuration, should be cut and purulent, and then apply medicine and bandage), change dressing once a day.
For the disease, preventive measures should also be taken, the sheepfold should be kept clean and hygienic at ordinary times, and low-lying, wet and thorny areas should be avoided when grazing, so as to avoid stabbing and scratching sheep's hooves to cause the disease, and often repair sheep's hooves.
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Honeysuckle pruning can produce high yield.
The experiment shows that the high yield of honeysuckle can be obtained by pruning the aging honeysuckle in early autumn. In the production of traditional Chinese medicine, pruning Flos Lonicerae, especially its pruning in early autumn, is an effective technical measure to regulate stem growth, promote flower bud differentiation, prolong plant life, stable and high yield. After pruning, honeysuckle can generally increase the yield by 35%, 45%, and some are more than twice as high. After the honeysuckle plants entering the aging stage take pruning measures, the florescence can be prolonged by 5 Mel for 6 years. When honeysuckle enters its aging period,
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Cultivation techniques of Flos Lonicerae with High quality and High yield
The growth habit of honeysuckle has deep roots and luxuriant leaves, which can prevent soil erosion and purify the air. As garden and potted flowers, it can beautify the environment and edify sentiment. It is an excellent plant integrating ecological, economic value and ornamental. It generally produces about 100 kg of dried flowers per mu, and about 5 kg ~ 6 kg of fresh buds can be processed 1 kg of dry products. Calculated at 28 yuan per kilogram, the income per mu is about 2800 yuan. If you plant it every year, you will benefit from it every year. Honeysuckle has strong adaptability to climate and soil. Like warm and moist gas
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