Wanxiu Pear, a Rookie of High quality and late ripening Pear
Wanxiu pear is a new late-maturing and high-quality pear variety bred by the Korean Institute of Horticulture Research. It is also the main late-ripening pear variety being developed in a large area in South Korea. In 1998, Korean businessmen invested and set up a park in Jiaodong and other places in China, and introduced this variety into China. After trial and observation in recent years, it is considered that Wanxiu pear has large fruit, excellent quality, excellent storage resistance and easy management, so it is suitable for large-scale development and planting of fruit farmers under the current conditions.
The variety has strong trees, strong branches and erect branches. The fruit of axillary flower bud and short fruit branch is mainly axillary flower bud and short fruit branch, with strong continuous fruiting ability, no obvious fruiting phenomenon in big or small year, high and stable yield. The yield of 667m2 in the second year after high grafting is about 1200 kg, and the yield of 667m2 in the third year of seedling planting is 1000ml / 1200kg. The fruit shape is large, the average weight of single fruit is 620g, and the maximum weight of single fruit is 2000 g. The fruit is flat and round, the top of the fruit is flat and round, the fruit surface is smooth, there are no spots, glossy, the appearance is beautiful yellowish brown, very beautiful. The flesh is white and translucent, the flesh is delicate, there are few stone cells, no residue, more juice, delicious and delicious, and the content of soluble solids is 14%, 15%, and the quality is excellent. The fruit matures in the first and middle of October and can be stored for about 4 months under general conditions, and can be stored for more than 6 months under low temperature and cold storage, and the flavor is better after storage. it is the late-maturing pear variety with the best fruit storage, the best quality and the best cultivation prospect among the pear varieties cultivated in China.
Wanxiu pear has strong adaptability, stress resistance, wide planting range, strong resistance to scab and black spot, drought resistance, cold resistance and barren resistance. There is a lot of pollen, but the seed setting rate of self-flowering is low, so round yellow pear should be selected as pollination tree.
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Northeast apricot
1 alias mountain apricot, sweet plum 2 life habits cold tolerance, drought tolerance, strong adaptability, loose requirements on soil and climate, mountain flat land can be cultivated, but it is better to sunny, good drainage plot, avoid waterlogging. (3) cultivation and propagation can be seeded or grafted. Seed reproduction, sowing in autumn, grafting propagation, plum, peach and other young stocks can be used as rootstocks, bud grafting in August, cultivation for 1-2 years, can be transplanted. 4 cultivation and management of northeast apricot
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Hairy peach variety: Chashan early honey
The main results are as follows: 1 169 natural pollinated seeds of pure Yuhualu peach were selected and bred in July 1994. After stratification treatment, 126 seedlings of progeny were obtained in 1995. they were numbered 001Mui 126 respectively and planted in Chashan practice Base of Linyi normal University in 1996. From 1998 to 1999, five lines with better performance were grafted in the high-tech experimental park and production park of Chashan base in 2000. After 3 years of character observation, 026 showed early fruit.
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