MySheen

A new cotton variety "Chuanmian 65"

Published: 2024-11-06 Author: mysheen
Last Updated: 2024/11/06, Chuanmian 65 was selected by the Institute of Economic crops, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, (641400 Jianyang). In June 2002, it was approved by Sichuan crop Variety approval Committee and officially named "Chuanmian 65". The variety was identified by the regional test in Sichuan Province from 1998 to 1999. The Verticillium wilt index of the variety was 18.4-18.5, with an average of 18.5, which was 63.2% lower than that of Simian 2, and showed resistance to Verticillium wilt. The index of Fusarium wilt was 4.9-8.6, with an average of 6.8, which was 86.4% lower than that of Simian 2.

Chuanmian 65 was selected by the Institute of Economic crops, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, (641400 Jianyang). In June 2002, it was approved by Sichuan crop Variety approval Committee and officially named "Chuanmian 65".

The variety was identified by the regional test in Sichuan Province from 1998 to 1999. The Verticillium wilt index of the variety was 18.4-18.5, with an average of 18.5, which was 63.2% lower than that of Simian 2, and showed resistance to Verticillium wilt. The index of Fusarium wilt was 4.9-8.6, with an average of 6.8, which was 86.4% lower than that of Simian 2, and showed high resistance to Fusarium wilt. According to the continuous identification of cotton leaf mites in Huazhong Agricultural University from 1999 to 2001, the grade of cotton leaf mites was 1.29,1.39, with an average of 1.33, which was 42.2% lower than that of the control Emian 18, showing resistance to cotton leaf mites. The seed damage rate of cotton red bollworm is 6.3-9.0%, with an average of 8.1%, which is 50.6% lower than that of the control Emian 18, showing resistance to cotton red bollworm.

The samples were sent to Sichuan Province from 1998 to 1999 and tested by the Cotton quality Supervision Center of the Ministry of Agriculture. The results showed that each fiber index was significantly better than that of Chuanmian 56, which conformed to the national standard of high quality cotton fiber.

The variety belongs to mid-early maturity upland cotton with a growth period of about 135 days; the plant is of medium height, tower type, compact plant type and robust growth; leaves are medium large and slightly light in color; strong boll setting, concentrated flowering and boll setting, large bolls, slightly pointed egg orchard shape, smooth spitting, less rotten bolls, lint white; single boll weight 5.4 grams, lint percentage 43.0%, lint index 6.6 grams, seed index 8.7 grams.

 
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