Interplanting pattern of Flos Lonicerae and Medicinal Materials

Interplanting pattern of Flos Lonicerae and Medicinal Materials

Honeysuckle is a commonly used bulk traditional Chinese medicine with a wide range of uses and high value. It can be cultivated all over the country. However, due to the long growth cycle, the short-term benefit is not obvious, so it is well known that planting honeysuckle has good benefits and can become rich, but it is prohibitive. According to the growth characteristics of honeysuckle, the efficient interplanting mode of expanding and shrinking plants, reasonable close planting, interplanting medicinal materials and raising "flowers" with "medicine" has been adopted to achieve the goal of "planting flowers in that year and achieving results in that year". It provides an effective way for the large-scale and modern development of Flos Lonicerae.

The main results are as follows: 1. According to the growth characteristics of honeysuckle varieties, licorice was planted in holes by properly expanding row spacing and reducing plant spacing, which not only effectively utilized the land, but also ensured a sufficient number of plants in a certain area. the ventilation and light transmission conditions were enhanced, which provided a good growth environment for the light-loving and temperature-loving honeysuckle, thus laid a solid foundation for improving the yield and quality. At the same time, Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, a traditional Chinese medicine with short cycle and short plant type, was interplanted within its row spacing to achieve the purpose of raising flowers with medicine and growing with short time. The specific cultivation methods are as follows: (1) Honeysuckle cultivation: it can be cultivated all the year round, applying organic fertilizer 5000kg, calcium superphosphate 100kg, potassium sulfate 30kg, ammonia bicarbonate 50kg per mu on the selected land, ploughing fine rake evenly, making a high border according to 2 meters wide, making a shallow ditch of wide 30cm and deep 10cm, digging a deep 30cm hole every 100cm in the ditch, planting two flower seedlings in the hole, filling the soil and watering it. A total of 660 honeysuckle trees were planted in 330 holes per mu. The soil was kept moist for 15 days after planting, that is, it germinated and survived. (2) cultivation techniques of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (refer to the above cultivation methods).

2. Pinellia ternata in the later growth stage of Flos Lonicerae (refer to the above cultivation methods).

3. The planting mode of raising flowers with medicine and significant economic benefits in the rows of Flos Lonicerae can significantly improve the economic benefits. The economic benefit of interplanting licorice in the early growth stage of Flos Lonicerae is basically the same as the above analysis. At the same time, through the fertilization and watering management of licorice, honeysuckle got sufficient nutrients and grew vigorously. In the first year, honeysuckle 20kg can be harvested, with a market price of 35 yuan / kg and an income of 700 yuan per mu. In the second year, the harvest of honeysuckle 60kg, the mu income of 2000 yuan, coupled with the income of interplanting licorice, the benefit is considerable. In the third year, honeysuckle entered the high yield period, yielding dry flower 150~200kg per mu, and the benefit could reach more than 5000 yuan. At the same time, it forms a certain degree of concealment in the industry, which provides natural living conditions for the growth of Pinellia ternata, which is wet and shade-tolerant, so Pinellia ternata grows well, and the benefit can be imagined, which can be said to kill many birds with one stone.