Danjing 8 (upland rice)
1 Source of variety: Danjing 8 was crossbred and bred by Dandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences of Liaoning Province in 1987. It was examined and approved by Liaoning Variety approval Committee in 1999.
2 characteristics: the days from seedling emergence to maturity are about 130 days, the accumulated active temperature is 2720 ℃, the plant height is above and below 95cm, the stem is stout, the leaf color is thick green, the leaf is short, the plant type is compact, the tillering ability is strong, the root system is developed, and the living stem is mature. The number of effective panicles is about 230000 ears / 667m2, semi-tight panicle type, spike length 15.7cm, dense code, average grain number per spike 90.3 grains, seed setting rate 95%, 1000-grain weight 25g. The glume is yellow and white, the grain is oval, awnless. Drought tolerance and blast resistance were strong, and rice false smut occurred when fertilizing too much in the later stage.
3 yield performance: the average yield of upland rice production test in Liaoning Province from 1997 to 1998 was 425.9kg/667 square meters, which was 24.4% higher than that of the control varieties. This variety has great potential to increase production, and the general yield is about 400kg/667 square meters.
4 main points of cultivation: select low-lying land, intermountain infiltration fields or dry or paddy fields with good water and fertility conservation, moderate softness and PH value below 7.5 under certain irrigation conditions. It requires a high standard of soil preparation quality, reaching the level of the ground, broken soil, no light and dark bumpy, no stubble. The sowing time is late April in Liaoning Province. The sowing amount is about 7.5kg/667 square meters. The sowing method is generally flat strip sowing, row spacing 30cm, sowing after trenching, ditch depth 5cm, sowing width 6cm, soil cover should not be too thick, required in 2cm. When sowing and covering the soil, press (tread) firmly.
5 suitable area: suitable for cultivation in one-season upland rice areas such as Liaoning Province and Hebei Province, and can also be planted in similar ecotype areas. Wheat stubble rice can be planted in Henan and Shandong provinces.
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Han946 (upland rice)
This variety was selected by the Institute of Mechanized Tillage and cultivation of Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 1989 with 89S6091 as the female parent and Lunan dry Valley as the male parent. It was examined and approved by Liaoning Provincial crop Variety approval Committee in November 2000. Characteristics: the color of seedling leaves is moderate and the leaves are long and extended. The plant height is about 85 cm, the plant type is semi-compact and the tillering ability is medium. Loose spike, spike length 17ml 18cm, 1000-grain weight 24Mel 25g, grain oval, glume tip yellow, short awn. Brown rice
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Cultivation techniques of upland rice in south and north in spring
1. At present, the management techniques in the early stage of early rice production in South China should be based on drought resistance and spring ploughing, and early rice should be planted before and after the Qingming Festival in the southern region, around Grain Rain in the central region, and before May Day in the northern region. The key technical measures are as follows: 1. Cutting seedlings with sufficient basal fertilizer and early re-application of tillering fertilizer. On the basis of applying good marriage fertilizer to the seedling field, 30 kg of calcium, 7.5 kg of potassium chloride and 25 kg of ammonium bicarbonate should be applied per mu of base fertilizer, and 1000 kg to 1500 kg of high-quality farm manure should be applied per mu where possible. 2.1 per mu
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