Duan Mu Xuan Tree, the cultivation of Lentinus edodes
There are more than 100 tree species suitable for the production of Lentinus edodes in China, among which the yield of some tree species is relatively high and some is relatively low. Generally speaking, trees suitable for growing Lentinus edodes must have moderate bark thickness, not easy to peel, properly solid, less heartwood, more sapwood and no toxic substances. In terms of economic value and use value, the trees of Fagaceae, drainage family, Aceraceae and Hamamelidaceae are ideal tree species. Castanopsis fargesii, Castanopsis carlesii, maple, oak and mistletoe are commonly used in production. What should be pointed out here is the maple tree, which has small heartwood, rich nutrition, mushroom pieces, good quality, high yield and wide distribution, so it is a tree species worth popularizing.
Lentinus edodes is not strict about tree age and tree diameter. Generally, the tree age is 10-15 years old, and the tree diameter is between 20Mel and 25cm.
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Section wood cultivation of Lentinus edodes-- standing wood to produce mushroom
Mushroom wood after a summer and an autumn of careful management, the mycelium will enter the mature stage, before and after the Beginning of Winter can stand up wood, mushroom management. The signs of the development and maturity of the mycelium of mushroom wood are: there is no big difference between the epidermis of mushroom wood and felling, there is no miscellaneous bacteria, and the bark is close to the bark; it is struck with the back of a knife or fingers to produce a semi-turbid or voiced sound; the bark is soft, the subcutaneous xylem is yellow or yellowish brown, and has the flavor of Lentinus edodes; pressing the bark with your fingers is elastic and rough. And there is a protuberance in the shape of a tumor, which is a sign of mushroom, and sometimes there will be
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Hanging cultivation techniques of Lentinus edodes in Winter
The hanging cultivation technology of Lentinus edodes can make full use of the effective area of mushroom shed and mushroom house, and the yellow water secreted by mycelium can drop naturally, so it is convenient to spray, manage and harvest. When the air temperature is low, boiler steam can be used to heat up, so it is easy to adjust the temperature and humidity, which is conducive to the production of Lentinus edodes in winter. The culture material of Lentinus edodes inoculated with Lentinus edodes was prepared according to the conventional formula of bag cultivation. Choose polypropylene or polyethylene plastic bags with specifications of 17 × 33 cm, each containing 0.4 kg of dry material (about 1 kg of wet material).
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