Processing technology and utilization of Gleditsia sinensis
I. harvesting and processing
Cut off the needles in autumn, slice and dry, harvest the big soap horn, pick the ripe fruit in autumn and dry it in the sun.
II. Utilization
Landscaping: Gleditsia trees are tall and strange, the crown is nearly round, the branches and leaves are dense, the flowers are blue and white in May, the fruit is colored in the early stage, and the black pods mature in autumn. With the autumn wind, black beans collide with each other, giving a cool pleasure. The acacia wood is hard and can be used to make all kinds of furniture. The fruit is washable.
Medical application: acacia flavour, sex warmth, promoting blood circulation and detumescence, expelling pus and dredging milk. It is mainly used in pain, swelling, furuncle, acute mastitis and postpartum lack of milk. Fresh acacia kills maggots and mosquitoes. Fresh acacia 0.1kg, spinach 0.05-0.15kg, sorrel 0.1kg, water frying to treat sores.
Killing maggots: cut up the fresh acacia and add 2 times the water, soak for 2 hours, sprinkle the acacia and extract thinly on the dung surface, and kill 90% of the maggots after 72 hours.
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Value use of Gleditsia sinensis
The crown of Gleditsia sinensis is thick in shade and has a long life, so it is very suitable for shade trees and greening trees on all sides. In addition, Gleditsia fruit is rich in pancreatic saponins, so it can be used instead of soap; seed oil can be used as a lubricant and soap, which has the effect of treating ringworm and laxation; Gleditsia and pods can be used medicinally; and boiling water in leaves and pods can also kill red spiders. Gleditsia wood is hard, rot-resistant and wear-resistant, but it is easy to crack, and the newly cut wood has a strong smell, so it can only be used for furniture, pillars and piles in construction, handles and handles on utensils, and so on.
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Gleditsia sinensis
According to the investigation and analysis of the Chinese Academy of Forestry Sciences and Nanjing Wild Plant Research Institute, Gleditsia sinensis is a kind of eco-economic multi-purpose tree species with broad development potential in China. However, for a long time, due to man-made cutting and utilization, the complete natural Gleditsia population can not be found, only the residual sparse forest or scattered wood, the population is in an endangered state. Gleditsia sinensis is a tall tree with a full fruiting period of 200 years. Its characteristics and values are mainly as follows: first, drought-resistant and water-saving, well-developed roots, in the west and north of the annual precipitation 300mm or so.
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