Cultivation and Management of Taiwan Sweet Peach
Taiwan sweet peach, also known as red peach, is a kind of deciduous fruit tree, belonging to small and medium-sized fruit. Under the condition of natural growth without fruit thinning, the average weight of a single fruit is about 100 grams. After artificial fruit thinning cultivation and management, the fruit weight can be increased to 150 grams, and the maximum fruit weight can reach 250 grams. The fruit ripening period is in the middle and last ten days of May in Fogang and Heyuan, Guangdong Province. When the fruit is ripe, it is bright red, hard, crisp, sweet, good taste, resistant to storage, and the pulp and core are not completely separated. Planted in that year, the fruit yield of the next year can reach more than 3 kilograms, which is a very promising new variety of fruit trees.
Climate and soil: wherever it is suitable to grow peaches, plums and plums, it is suitable to grow Taiwan sweet peaches. This variety does not have high requirements for soil, barren or fertile land can blossom and bear fruit, but it is best to choose loose soil plots for fast growth and high yield.
2. Collocation and specification of planting varieties: the self-pollination ability of Taiwan sweet peach is relatively weak, so it is best to match with Taiwan honey peach when planting, the proportion is 9 ∶ 1 or 8 ∶ 2. The row spacing of planting plants is 3 × 4 meters, and 50-55 plants per mu are planted. The planting method is the same as that of other fruit trees. Before planting, it is necessary to apply sufficient basic fertilizer, and the best planting time is spring planting.
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Excellent New Variety: Penzao No.2
Potted jujube No. 2 is an excellent local jujube variety, which is suitable for bonsai cultivation, ornamental and fresh food. Its main excellent characters are as follows: first, the early fruit has strong high yield: in the small environment planted in the flowerpot (note: the diameter in the mouth of the flowerpot should be about 35 ~ 40 cm, and the pot depth should be about 28 cm), there are about 35 fruits in that year, 108 plants bear fruit in the second year, and the average yield of fresh jujube is 3.2 kg. The yield of field planting is more than 52% higher than that of pot planting. Second, the fruit character is good: long
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Introduction performance and Management points of Zaohuang flat Peach
Zaohuangpan peach was bred by Zhengzhou Fruit Tree Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences with 8Mu21 as female parent and French flat peach as male parent, named in 1997. It was introduced to Toutun River Farm at the end of last century. Through the observation of trial planting in the past ten years, this variety is more suitable for local natural conditions and can be developed and popularized in the suburbs of cities and towns along the north slope of Tianshan Mountain. 1) the general situation of the introduction site. Toutun River Farm is located in the western suburbs of Urumqi and belongs to the 12th Agricultural Division of bingtuan. The soil is half sandy and half sticky, and the pH value of the soil is moderately acidic. It belongs to the mid-temperate semi-arid climate zone with four distinct seasons.
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